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Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/3098 of 12 December 2024 specifying th... (32024D3098)
EU - Rechtsakte: 15 Environment, consumers and health protection
2024/3098
16.12.2024

COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION (EU) 2024/3098

of 12 December 2024

specifying the values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council

(notified under document C(2024) 6468)

(Only the Bulgarian, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish and Swedish texts are authentic)

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2019 setting CO
2
emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles, and repealing Regulations (EC) No 443/2009 and (EU) No 510/2011 (1), and in particular Article 7(5), second subparagraph, and Article 9(1) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) In accordance with Regulation (EU) 2019/631, the Commission is required to determine, each year, the average specific emissions of CO
2
and the specific emissions target for each manufacturer or pool of manufacturers responsible for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles registered in the Union.
(2) The calculation of the average specific emissions of CO
2
and the specific emissions targets for the calendar year 2023 is to be based on the reporting authorities’ detailed data regarding the registrations of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles during that calendar year.
(3) All reporting authorities transmitted their data for the calendar year 2023 to the Commission. However, in some cases they did so with certain delays in relation to the reporting deadline of 28 February 2024. Where, as a result of the verification of the data by the Commission, it was evident that certain data were missing or manifestly incorrect, the Commission has contacted the reporting authorities concerned and, subject to their agreement, adjusted or completed the data accordingly. Where no agreement could be reached with a reporting authority, the provisional data transmitted by that reporting authority was not adjusted.
(4) On 10 June 2024, the Commission published the provisional data. On 11 June 2024, the Commission notified 103 manufacturers of passenger cars and 72 manufacturers of light commercial vehicles, as well as the respective pools, of the provisional calculations of their average specific emissions of CO
2
and their specific emissions targets for the calendar year 2023.
(5) 52 manufacturers of passenger cars and 38 manufacturers of light commercial vehicles notified the Commission of errors in their data, in accordance with Article 7(5), first subparagraph of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. The Commission has verified the errors notified by the manufacturers and the reasons for their correction.
(6) For 2 manufacturers of passenger cars and 1 manufacturer of light commercial vehicles, all vehicles reported in the provisional dataset were outside the scope of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 and they are therefore not included in this Decision.
(7) As a result, the Commission could establish the values relating to the performance of 101 manufacturers of passenger cars and 71 manufacturers of light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2023.
(8) In accordance with Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, manufacturers which, together with all of their connected undertakings, are responsible for fewer than 1 000 new passenger cars or for fewer than 1 000 new light commercial vehicles registered in the Union in the previous calendar year, are exempted from meeting a specific emissions target. As vehicles registered by such manufacturers fall within the scope of the Regulation, it is appropriate to calculate and indicate their average specific emissions of CO
2
as well as the number of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles registered, for which those manufacturers are responsible.
(9) Records marked with error code B pursuant to Article 6(2) of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392 (2), should be included in the calculation of the specific emissions targets and the average specific emissions of CO
2
, as the vehicles could be correctly attributed to a manufacturer. However, as manufacturers cannot fully identify these vehicles, it is appropriate to apply an error margin when determining the distance to target of the manufacturer concerned, which improves the manufacturer’s position regarding its specific emissions target.
(10) Where the distance to target of a manufacturer or a pool of manufacturers is above zero, an excess emissions premium is to be imposed in accordance with Article 8 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. That is the case for 3 manufacturers of passenger cars and 1 manufacturer of light commercial vehicles,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1

1.   The values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars in respect of the calendar year 2023, as referred to in Article 9(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, are specified in Annex I to this Decision.
2.   The values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in respect of the calendar year 2023, as referred to in Article 9(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, are specified in Annex II to this Decision.

Article 2

This Decision is addressed to the following individual manufacturers and pools of manufacturers formed in accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631:
(1) ADDAX MOTOR NV
Kleine Tapuitstraat 18
8540 Deerlijk
Belgium
(2) ALFA ROMEO SPA
C.so G. Agnelli, 200
10135 Torino (TO)
Italy
(3) ALKE SRL
via Vigonovese 123
35127 Padova (PD)
Italy
(4) ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG
Alpenstraße 35-37
86807 Buchloe
Germany
(5) ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CORP LTD
Represented in the Union by:
JAC-Italy Design Center S.R.L
Via Torino 21/b
10044 Pianezza (TO)
Italy
(6) ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Aston Martin Lagonda of Europe GmbH,
Unterschweinstiege 2-14
60549 Frankfurt am Main
Germany
(7) AUDI AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(8) AUDI HUNGARIA ZRT
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(9) AUDI SPORT GMBH
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(10) AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA
Str. Uzinei Nr. 1
115400 Mioveni (Arges)
Romania
(11) AUTOMOBILES CITROEN
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
(12) AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
(13) AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(14) BATTSWAP INC
Represented in the Union by:
BattSwap DE GmbH
Äußere Sulzbacher Str. 118
90491 Nürnberg
Germany
(15) BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
(16) BENTLEY MOTORS LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Bentley Motors Germany GmbH
Zeppelinstraẞe 1
85399 Hallbergmoos
Germany
(17) BMW M GMBH
P.O. box
80809 München
Germany
(18) BMW Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
(19) BMW Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
(20) B-ON GMBH
Liebigstrasse 50
52070 Aachen
Germany
(21) BRILLIANCE SHINERAY CHONGQING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
SWM Motorcycles S.R.L.
Via Nino Bixio n. 8
21024 Biandronno (VA)
Italy
(22) BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS
1 Chateau St Jean Dorlisheim
67120 Molsheim
France
(23) BUGATTI RIMAC DOO
Ljubljanska ulica 7
10431 Brezje (Sveta Nedelja)
Croatia
(24) BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
BYD Europe B.V.
‘s-Gravelandseweg 256
3125 BK Schiedam
The Netherlands
(25) CATERHAM CARS LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Caterham Competition France
Valat de Fontanes
30520 Saint-Martin-de-Valgalgues
France
(26) CENNTRO AUTOMOTIVE CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Cenntro Automotive Europe GmbH
Dettinger Straße 157-159
73230 Kirchheim unter Teck
Germany
(27) CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
DR Automobiles SRL
Zona Industriale, Snc
86070 Macchia d’Isernia (IS)
Italy
(28) CHINA FAW GROUP CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
China FAW Group Import & Export Co., Ltd. Deutschland
Eschersheimer Landstraße 14
60322 Frankfurt am Main
Germany
(29) DFSK MOTOR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Giotti Victoria S.r.l.
Pisana Road, 11/a
50021 Barberino, Val D’ Elsa (FI)
Italy
(30) DONGFENG LIUZHOU MOTOR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lausitz Hydrogen GmbH
Bargasse 1
03046 Cottbus
Germany
(31) DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Giotti Victoria S.r.l.
Pisana Road, 11/a
50021 Barberino, Val D’ Elsa (FI)
Italy
(32) DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV
Pascallaan 96
8218 NJ Lelystad
The Netherlands
(33) DR AUTOMOBILES SRL
Zona Industriale, Snc
86070 Macchia d’Isernia (IS)
Italy
(34) DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG
Porscheplatz 1,
70435 Stuttgart
Germany
(35) ESAGONO ENERGIA SRL
Via Puecher 9
20060 Pozzuolo Martesana (MI)
Italy
(36) ETESIA SAS
13 Rue de l’Industrie
67160 Wissembourg
France
(37) EURASIA MOTOR COMPANY SRL
Via Perrucchetti 18
25036 Palazzolo sull’ Oglio (BS)
Italy
(38) EVUM MOTORS GMBH
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 26
80807 München
Germany
(39) FABBRICA DALLARA SRL
Via Guglielmo Marconi 18
43040 Varano de’ Melegari (PR)
Italy
(40) FCA US LLC
Represented in the Union by:
Stellantis Europe SpA
C.so G. Agnelli 200
10135 Torino (TO)
Italy
(41) FERRARI SPA
Via Emilia Est 1163
41122 Modena (MO)
Italy
(42) FISKER AUTOMOTIVE INC
Represented in the Union by:
Fisker GmbH
Lenbachplatz 6, c/o Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP,
80333 München
Germany
(43) FORD MOTOR COMPANY
Represented in the Union by:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
(44) FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
(45) FORD Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
(46) FORD Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
(47) FORD-WERKE GMBH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
(48) GARIA AS
Lunikvej 44 B
2670 Greve
Denmark
(49) GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC
Represented in the Union by:
KnowMotive
Bouwhuispad 1
8121 PX Olst
The Netherlands
(50) GOUPIL INDUSTRIE SAS
2445 Avenue de la Vallée du Lot
47320 Bourran
France
(51) GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Great Wall Motor Deutschland GmbH
Max-Diamand-Straße 7
80937 München
Germany
(52) HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Honda Motor Europe Ltd
Wijngaardveld 1 (Noord V)
9300 Aalst
Belgium
(53) HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(54) HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Hyundai Motor Company
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(55) HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Hyundai Motor Company
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(56) HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(57) HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO
c/o. Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(58) INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
INEOS Automotive GmbH
Jakob-Degen-Straße 2,
71034 Böblingen
Germany
(59) ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Isuzu Motors Europe NV
Bist 12
2630 Aartselaar
Belgium
(60) IVECO SPA
Via Puglia 35
10156 Torino (TO)
Italy
(61) JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
JLR Ireland (Services) Ltd, Software Engineering Centre
Three Airport Avenue, Shannon Industrial Estate
V14 YH92 Shannon (Co. Clare)
Ireland
(62) JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Aiways Automobile Europe GmbH
Duerrstrasse 1
80992 München
Germany
(63) JIANGXI JIANGLING GROUP ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Renault SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
(64) JIANGSU YINBAO SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Hyva Holding B.V.
Antonie van Leeuwenhoekweg 37
2408 AK Alphen a/d Rijn
The Netherlands
(65) KG MOBILITY CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
KG Mobility Europe Parts Center B.V.
IABC 5253 & 5254
4814 RD Breda
The Netherlands
(66) KG MOBILITY GREAT WALL MOTOR Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
KG Mobility Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
KG Mobility Europe Parts Center B.V.
IABC 5253 & 5254
4814 RD Breda
The Netherlands
(67) KIA CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai-Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(68) KIA Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Kia Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(69) KIA Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Kia Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai-Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(70) KIA SLOVAKIA SRO
c/o Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai-Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(71) KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB
Kelliehousevagen 73
262 74 Angelholm
Sweden
(72) KTM AG
Stalhofnerstraße 3
5230 Mattighofen
Austria
(73) LANZHOU ZHIDOU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Nextem Italia Srl
Via Marradi 14
57126 Livorno (LI)
Italy
(74) LEAPMOTOR AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Greenkar Automotive Srl
Via di Quarto Peperino 22
CAP 00188 Interno 18, Roma (RM)
Italy
(75) LEEH GROUP KFT
Eötvös utca 48. 4. em.
1067 Budapest
Hungary
(76) LIGIER GROUP
Route d’Hauterive 105
3200 Abrest
France
(77) LIUZHOU WULING AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
EPG Pausa GmbH
Dr Heinrich Stein Strasse 3
57612 Eichelhardt
Germany
(78) LONDON EV COMPANY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
China-Euro Vehicle Technology AB (CEVT)
Pumpgatan 1
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
(79) LOTUS CARS LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
China-Euro Vehicle Technology AB (CEVT)
Pumpgatan 1
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
(80) LUCID USA INC
Represented in the Union by:
Lucid Europe B.V.
Amsteldijk 166, 1079, LH Amsterdam
The Netherlands
(81) MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD
Schweidel József u. 52
2500 Esztergom
Hungary
(82) MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Mahindra Europe Srl
Via Cancelliera 35
00072 Ariccia (RM)
Italy
(83) MANUFACTURE ALPINE DIEPPE JEAN REDELE
40 Avenue de Bréauté
76885 Dieppe Cédex
France
(84) MAN TRUCK & BUS SE
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(85) MASERATI SPA
Viale Ciro Menotti 322
41122 Modena (MO)
Italy
(86) MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Mazda Motor Europe GmbH
European R & D Centre
Hiroshimastr. 1
61440 Oberursel/Taunus
Germany
(87) MAZDA MOTOR LOGISTICS EUROPE N.V.
Blaasveldstraat 162
2830 Willebroek
Belgium
(88) MAZDA Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Mazda Motor Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Mazda Motor Europe GmbH
European R & D Centre
Hiroshimastr. 1
61440 Oberursel/Taunus
Germany
(89) MAZDA Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Mazda Motor Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Mazda Motor Europe GmbH
European R & D Centre
Hiroshimastr. 1
61440 Oberursel/Taunus
Germany
(90) MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
McLaren Automotive Europe S.L.U.
Pol. Ind. L’Albornar S/N
43710 Santa Oliva, Tarragona
Spain
(91) MELEX SP ZOO
ul Investorow 25
39-300 Mielec
Poland
(92) MERCEDES-AMG GMBH
Daimlerstrasse 1
71563 Affalterbach
Germany
(93) MERCEDES-BENZ AG
Mercedesstraße 120
70372 Stuttgart
Germany
(94) MERCEDES-BENZ Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Mercedes-Benz AG
Mercedesstraße 120
70372 Stuttgart
Germany
(95) MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Mitsubishi Motor R & D Europe GmbH
Diamantstraße 1
65468 Trebur
Germany
(96) MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Mitsubishi Motor R & D Europe GmbH
Diamantstraße 1
65468 Trebur
Germany
(97) MOKE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Morningbridge LDA
The Lumiares, Rue do Diario de Noticias 138, APT. GRC
1200-146 Lisbon
Portugal
(98) MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Corbital Limited
8 Priory Office Park, Stillgorgan Road
A94 EE95 Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Ireland
(99) NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
BIO AUTO SP. Z O.O.
Ul. Swiętokrzyska 12/323
30-015 Krakow
Poland
(100) NEXT E.GO MOBILE SE
Lilienthalstraße 1
52068 Aachen
Germany
(101) NEXTEM E-MOBILITY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
NEXTEM Italia Srl
Via Giovanni Marradi 14
I-57126 Livorno (LI)
Italy
(102) NIO CO LTD
Represented in Union by:
Nio Deutschland GmbH
Montgelastrasse 14
81679 München
Germany
(103) NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS
8 rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud
78180 Montigny-le-Bretonneux
France
(104) OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH
Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-13
65423 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(105) OZ TRUCK SRL
Viale De Gasperi 132
38023 Cles (TN)
Italy
(106) PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA
Via dell’ Artigianato 5
41018 San Cesario sul Panaro (MO)
Italy
(107) PIAGGIO & C SPA
Viale Rinaldo Piaggio, 25
56025 Pontedera (PI)
Italy
(108) POLARIS SALES EUROPE SARL
Represented in the Union by:
Goupil Industrie SAS
2445 Avenue de la Vallée du Lot
47320 Bourran
France
(109) POLESTAR PERFORMANCE AB
Assar Gabrielssons väg 9
40531 Göteborg
Sweden
(110) RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Renault SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
(111) RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Renault SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
(112) RENAULT SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
(113) RENAULT TRUCKS
99 Route de Lyon TER L10 0 01
69806 Saint Priest Cedex
France
(114) ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
(115) ROMANITAL SRL
Via delle Industrie, 107
90040 Isola delle Femmine (PA)
Italy
(116) SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
SAIC Europe Sarl
Professor W.H. Keesomlaan 12
1183 DJ Amstelveen,
The Netherlands
(117) SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD
Represented in the Union by:
SAIC Motor Europe BV
Professor W.H. Keesomlaan 12
1183 DJ Amstelveen,
The Netherlands
(118) SEAT SA
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(119) SECMA SAS
Rue Denfert Rochereau
59580 Aniche
France
(120) SERES AUTO CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Seres Europe B.V.
Burgmeester Stramanweg 102 A, Building London
1101AA Amsterdam
The Netherlands
(121) SIN CARS INDUSTRY JSC
Golash str. 3
1111 Sofia
Bulgaria
(122) SKODA AUTO AS
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(123) SMART AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in Union by:
Smart Europe GmbH
Esslinger Str. 7
70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen
Germany
(124) STELLANTIS AUTO SAS
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
(125) STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA
C.so G. Agnelli 200
10135 Torino (TO)
Italy
(126) STELLANTIS Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Stellantis Auto SAS
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
(127) STELLANTIS Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Stellantis Auto SAS
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
(128) SUBARU CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Subaru Europe NV/SA
Leuvensesteenweg 555 B/8
1930 Zaventem
Belgium
(129) SUBARU-SUZUKI-TOYOTA Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA
Avenue du Bourget 60
1140 Brussels
Belgium
(130) SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Magyar Suzuki Corporation Ltd.
Schweidel József u. 52
2500 Esztergom
Hungary
(131) TESLA INC
Represented in the Union by:
Tesla Motors Netherlands B.V.
Burgemeester Stramanweg 122
1101 EN Amsterdam
The Netherlands
(132) TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA
Avenue du Bourget 60
1140 Brussels
Belgium
(133) TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA
Avenue du Bourget 60
1140 Brussels
Belgium
(134) VINFAST TRADING AND PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY
Represented in the Union by:
Vinfast France
72 Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
75008 Paris
France
(135) VOLKSWAGEN AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(136) VOLKSWAGEN Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Volkswagen AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(137) VOLKSWAGEN Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Volkswagen AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(138) VOLVO CAR CORPORATION
Regulatory Affairs Environment (Dep 58832)
PV3A1, PVE Reception, Assar Gabrielssons väg
40531 Göteborg
Sweden
(139) WUHAN LOTUS CAR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lotus Tech Innovation Centre GmbH
Magellan-Allee 4
65479 Raunheim
Germany
(140) YUDO AUTO CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
NUPower Inversion S.L.
Calle de Antonio Salvador 79, Planta 3
28026 Madrid
Spain
(141) ZHAOQING XIAOPENG INVESTMENT OF NEW ENERGY CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
XPeng European Holding B.V.
Hoogoorddreef 11
1101BA, Amsterdam
The Netherlands
(142) ZHEJIANG GEELY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lynk & Co International AB
Planetgatan 6
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
(143) ZHEJIANG HAOQING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lynk & Co International AB
Planetgatan 6
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
Done at Brussels, 12 December 2024.
For the Commission
Wopke HOEKSTRA
Member of the Commission
(1)  
OJ L 111, 25.4.2019, p. 13
, ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2019/631/oj
.
(2)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392 of 4 March 2021 on the monitoring and reporting of data relating to CO
2
emissions from passenger cars and light commercial vehicles pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 1014/2010, (EU) No 293/2012, (EU) 2017/1152 and (EU) 2017/1153 (
OJ L 77, 5.3.2021, p. 8
, ELI:
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2021/392/oj
).

ANNEX I

PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURERS OF NEW PASSENGER CARS

Table 1
Values relating to the performance of individual manufacturers of new passenger cars in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

Manufacturer name

Pools

Derogations

Exemptions

Total number of registrations

Average mass in running order

Average specific emissions of CO2

Specific emissions target

Distance to target

CO2 savings from eco-innovations

Error margin

ALFA ROMEO SPA

P9

46 696

1 702,35

134,304

122,126

12,178

2,154

0

ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG

DMD

883

2 107,70

231,365

 

 

0

 

ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CORP LTD

DMD

256

1 757,09

0,000

 

 

0

 

ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD

DMD

1 117

2 080,87

304,276

 

 

0

 

AUDI AG

P11

550 254

1 742,53

118,882

129,523

–10,641

1,313

0

AUDI HUNGARIA ZRT

P11

3 023

1 454,37

173,525

109,081

64,444

0

0

AUDI SPORT GMBH

P11

19 937

1 838,58

232,943

120,716

112,227

0,075

0

AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA

P8

379 851

1 187,18

98,686

103,622

–4,938

2,225

0,002

AUTOMOBILES CITROEN

P9

205 071

1 162,82

123,197

114,140

9,057

2,850

0

AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT

P9

134 866

1 567,76

123,302

130,654

–7,353

2,151

0,001

AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA

P11

986

1 996,35

314,391

123,647

190,744

0,515

0

BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG

P1

704 597

1 805,85

99,471

128,927

–29,456

1,430

0

BENTLEY MOTORS LTD

P11

1 695

2 442,24

269,434

142,761

126,673

1,778

0

BMW M GMBH

P1

17 903

2 078,04

201,103

122,806

78,297

1,895

0

BRILLIANCE SHINERAY CHONGQING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD

DMD

662

1 641,07

184,831

 

 

0

 

BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS

D

3

2 070,00

515,333

550,000

–34,667

0

0

BUGATTI RIMAC DOO

 

3

2 375,00

0,000

148,130

– 148,130

0

0

BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED

 

14 693

1 908,01

0,000

132,579

– 132,579

0

0

CATERHAM CARS LIMITED

DMD

134

655,15

133,597

 

 

0

 

CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD

DMD

180

1 498,00

171,028

 

 

0

 

CHINA FAW GROUP CO LTD

 

350

2 702,21

0,000

159,026

– 159,026

0

0

DFSK MOTOR CO LTD

 

1 520

1 634,49

129,876

112,432

17,444

0

0

DONGFENG LIUZHOU MOTOR CO LTD

 

8

2 025,00

0,000

136,475

– 136,475

0

0

DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION

 

83

2 419,07

0,000

149,598

– 149,598

0

0

DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV

DMD

17

891,47

194,059

 

 

0

 

DR AUTOMOBILES SRL

D

34 090

1 395,16

156,105

162,613

–6,508

0

0

DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG

P11

67 843

2 013,16

174,574

134,787

39,787

1,032

0

EURASIA MOTOR COMPANY SRL

DMD

866

1 425,82

151,936

 

 

0

 

FABBRICA DALLARA SRL

DMD

34

1 010,00

224,235

 

 

0

 

FCA US LLC

P9

43 711

1 603,61

116,547

122,465

–5,919

1,472

0,001

FERRARI SPA

D

3 597

1 793,01

243,603

292,000

–48,407

0

0,010

FISKER AUTOMOTIVE INC

P4/D

1 563

2 529,00

0,000

135,162

– 135,162

0

0

FORD MOTOR COMPANY

P2

2 440

1 859,49

265,293

112,519

152,772

1,340

0,002

FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

P2

1

2 474,00

315,000

150,353

164,647

0

0

FORD-WERKE GMBH

P2

387 217

1 574,14

114,499

123,999

–9,501

2,339

0,001

GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC

D

1 296

1 776,30

260,030

253,000

7,030

0

0

GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED

P4/D

5 400

1 639,22

0,218

135,162

– 134,944

0

0

HONDA MOTOR CO LTD

 

33 550

1 524,56

115,883

120,413

–4,530

1,071

0

HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS

P3

140 190

1 096,54

119,274

96,373

22,901

1,680

0

HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY

P3

107 124

1 720,00

84,710

124,241

–39,534

0,635

0,003

HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO

P3

196 951

1 586,24

107,382

117,681

–10,303

1,512

0,004

INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED

DMD

1 309

2 794,34

313,043

 

 

0

 

IVECO SPA

DMD

11

2 737,55

137,545

 

 

0

 

JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED

D

64 727

2 351,53

134,672

158,967

–24,309

1,131

0,014

JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD

 

783

1 845,10

0,000

109,872

– 109,872

0

0

JIANGXI JIANGLING GROUP ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD

 

5

1 675,00

0,000

124,820

– 124,820

0

0

KG MOBILITY CORPORATION

P4/D

16 379

1 599,67

177,174

135,162

41,998

0

0,014

KIA CORPORATION

P5

230 795

1 410,81

85,486

110,661

–25,177

1,064

0,002

KIA SLOVAKIA SRO

P5

220 366

1 542,76

118,398

114,781

3,616

1,731

0,001

KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB

DMD

3

1 666,67

400,333

 

 

0

 

KTM AG

DMD

18

1 250,00

214,000

 

 

0

 

LANZHOU ZHIDOU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD

DMD

498

865,30

0,000

 

 

0

 

LEAPMOTOR AUTOMOBILE CO LTD

 

536

1 278,00

0,000

111,600

– 111,600

0

0

LEEH GROUP KFT

DMD

1

985,00

0,000

 

 

0

 

LOTUS CARS LIMITED

 

458

1 570,28

257,170

100,311

156,859

0

0

LUCID USA INC

DMD

118

2 424,88

0,000

 

 

0

 

MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD

P10

90 341

1 311,14

121,318

112,992

8,313

2,777

0,013

MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD

D

655

1 190,00

155,977

162,000

–6,023

0

0

MANUFACTURE ALPINE DIEPPE JEAN REDELE

P8

3 608

1 181,31

153,669

96,872

56,797

1,245

0

MASERATI SPA

D

6 346

1 987,26

215,054

258,000

–42,946

2,691

0

MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION

P6

130 827

1 563,77

116,421

119,391

–2,970

0,687

0

MAZDA MOTOR LOGISTICS EUROPE NV

P6

16 164

1 429,41

128,391

115,962

12,429

1,025

0

MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED

DMD

200

1 555,15

195,290

 

 

0

 

MERCEDES-AMG GMBH

P7

39

1 667,44

274,256

112,367

161,889

0

0

MERCEDES-BENZ AG

P7

600 186

1 924,48

109,720

128,372

–18,654

0,479

0,002

MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION

P8

8 034

1 975,00

46,000

126,814

–80,814

0

0

MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD

P8

21 958

954,39

115,097

91,606

23,491

1,209

0

MOKE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

DMD

3

831,00

0,000

 

 

0

 

MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD

DMD

144

1 146,77

156,250

 

 

0

 

NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD

DMD

174

1 956,72

0,000

 

 

0

 

NEXT E.GO MOBILE SE

DMD

3

1 273,00

0,000

 

 

0

 

NIO CO LTD

 

2 398

2 375,49

0,000

148,146

– 148,146

0

0

NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS

P8

202 904

1 545,72

118,851

122,914

–4,063

1,718

0

OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH

P9

78 279

1 436,89

120,260

121,470

–1,212

2,507

0,002

PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA

DMD

1

1 485,00

342,000

 

 

0

 

POLESTAR PERFORMANCE AB

 

22 809

2 093,10

0,000

138,743

– 138,743

0

0

RENAULT SAS

P8

817 252

1 399,43

109,895

111,190

–1,296

2,115

0,001

RENAULT TRUCKS

DMD

461

2 116,06

188,337

 

 

2,177

 

ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD

P1

408

2 736,45

336,784

146,098

190,686

0

0

SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD

 

982

2 012,39

0,000

122,953

– 122,953

0

0

SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD

 

150 149

1 581,41

70,157

111,713

–41,556

0

0

SEAT SA

P11

376 596

1 452,89

115,778

115,895

–0,117

2,037

0

SECMA SAS

DMD

64

687,06

139,344

 

 

0

 

SERES AUTO CO LTD

 

184

2 408,29

0,000

149,239

– 149,239

0

0

SKODA AUTO AS

P11

589 307

1 494,37

114,348

118,832

–4,489

1,686

0,005

SMART AUTOMOBILE CO LTD

P7

9 741

1 901,82

0,000

132,373

– 132,374

0

0,001

STELLANTIS AUTO SAS

P9

908 625

1 370,39

95,432

121,375

–25,943

2,073

0

STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA

P9

456 376

1 221,45

93,355

109,136

–15,781

1,539

0

SUBARU CORPORATION

P10

16 127

1 687,81

167,658

123,263

44,385

0,827

0,010

SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION

P10

67 669

1 021,21

108,470

100,291

8,179

2,685

0

TESLA INC

 

308 361

1 992,23

0,000

114,771

– 114,771

0

0

TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION

P10

301 678

1 354,56

99,633

114,149

–14,520

0,644

0,004

TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA

P10

454 495

1 455,22

111,295

121,802

–10,510

0,908

0,003

VINFAST TRADING AND PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY

DMD

10

2 562,50

0,000

 

 

0

 

VOLKSWAGEN AG

P11

1 136 853

1 531,73

114,885

120,216

–5,333

1,341

0,002

VOLVO CAR CORPORATION

 

230 063

1 993,14

72,927

133,949

–61,029

0,518

0,007

WUHAN LOTUS CAR CO LTD

 

527

2 628,78

0,000

156,581

– 156,581

0

0

YUDO AUTO CO LTD

DMD

101

1 375,00

0,000

 

 

0

 

ZHAOQING XIAOPENG INVESTMENT OF NEW ENERGY CO LTD

DMD

2 191

2 350,89

0,000

 

 

0

 

ZHEJIANG GEELY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD

 

22 336

1 956,73

23,967

134,202

– 110,235

0

0

ZHEJIANG HAOQING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO LTD

 

49

1 737,55

0,000

126,903

– 126,903

0

0

Table 2
Values relating to the performance of pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

Pool name

Pools

Total number of registrations

Average mass in running order

Average specific emissions of CO2

Specific emissions target

Distance to target

CO2 savings from eco-innovations

Error margin

WLTP specific emissions reference target

BMW

P1

722 908

1 813,11

102,122

128,605

–26,483

1,440

0

 

FORD

P2

389 658

1 575,93

115,444

123,415

–7,972

2,333

0,001

 

HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE

P3

444 265

1 463,97

105,668

112,615

–6,949

1,353

0,002

 

KG MOBILITY GREAT WALL MOTOR

P4/D

23 342

1 671,05

124,373

135,162

–10,809

0,000

0,020

 

KIA

P5

451 161

1 475,26

101,562

112,673

–11,113

1,389

0,002

 

MAZDA

P6

146 991

1 549,00

117,738

118,597

–0,859

0,723

0

115,755

MERCEDES-BENZ AG

P7

609 966

1 924,10

107,979

128,289

–20,312

0,471

0,002

 

RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI

P8

1 433 607

1 359,76

108,023

110,779

–2,757

2,061

0,001

 

STELLANTIS

P9

1 873 624

1 342,09

102,470

118,275

–15,806

2,040

0,001

 

SUBARU-SUZUKI-TOYOTA

P10

930 310

1 381,05

109,259

117,875

–8,623

1,131

0,007

116,691

VOLKSWAGEN

P11

2 746 494

1 569,90

118,255

121,486

–3,232

1,487

0,001

 
Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2:
For all calculations underlying the values listed in these tables, only those vehicles have been considered for which both the specific emissions of CO
2
and the mass in running order values were reported.
For an individual manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers in the calendar year 2023, the values listed in Table 1 are those that would have applied if the manufacturer had not been a pool member.

Column A:

Table 1: ‘Manufacturer name’ means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority.
Table 2: ‘Pool name’ means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager.

Column B:

‘D’ means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer).
‘ND’ means that a (‘niche’) derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (niche manufacturer).
‘DMD’ means that a ‘
de-minimis derogation’
i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023.
‘P’ means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023.

Column C:

‘Total number of registrations’ means the total number of new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.

Column D:

‘Average mass in running order’ (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.

Column E:

‘Average specific emissions of CO
2
’ (g CO
2
/km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO
2
determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI to Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 (1) for all new passenger cars registered in 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
In calculating the average specific emissions of CO
2,
the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO
2
emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H).

Column F:

‘Specific emissions target’ (g CO
2
/km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part A, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (‘D’ or ‘ND’ in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation.
The Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicles Test Procedure (‘WLTP’) specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part A of Annex II to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087 (2), Part A of Annex I to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 (3) or Annex I of Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865 (4). For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2.
Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (‘DMD’ in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no ‘distance to target’ (column G) or ‘error margin’ (column I) is mentioned.

Column G:

‘Distance to target’ (g CO
2
/km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO
2
(column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted.
Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded.
For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (‘P’ in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool.

Column H:

‘CO
2
savings from eco-innovations’ (g CO
2
/km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO
2
(column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO
2
reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO
2
savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 (5) and as explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01 (6).

Column I:

‘Error margin’ (g CO
2
/km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO
2
(column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with error code B as set out in Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392 (7).
This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula:
Error margin
=
absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)]
AC1
=
average specific emissions of CO
2
including the records with error code B (as specified in column E);
TG1
=
specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F);
AC2
=
average specific emissions of CO
2
calculated after excluding the records with error code B;
TG2
=
specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B.

Column J (Table 2)

:

The ‘WLTP specific emissions reference target’ means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part A, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part A of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623, or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865.
(1)  Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 of 1 June 2017 supplementing Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council on type-approval of motor vehicles with respect to emissions from light passenger and commercial vehicles (Euro 5 and Euro 6) and on access to vehicle repair and maintenance information, amending Directive 2007/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, Commission Regulation (EC) No 692/2008 and Commission Regulation (EU) No 1230/2012 and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 692/2008 (
OJ L 175, 7.7.2017, p. 1
, ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/1151/oj
).
(2)  Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087 of 26 September 2022 confirming or amending the provisional calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 and the specific emissions targets for manufacturers of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2020 and informing manufacturers of the values to be used for the calculation of the specific emissions targets and derogation targets for the calendar years 2021 to 2024 pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council (
OJ L 280, 28.10.2022, p. 49
, ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2022/2087/oj
).
(3)  Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 of 3 August 2023 specifying the values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2021 and the values to be used for the calculation of the specific emission targets from 2025 onwards, pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council and correcting Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087 (
OJ L 200, 10.8.2023, p. 5
, ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2023/1623/oj
).
(4)  Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865 of 18 March 2024 specifying the values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2022 pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council (
OJ L, 2024/865, 20.3.2024, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2024/865/oj
).
(5)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 of 2 June 2017 setting out a methodology for determining the correlation parameters necessary for reflecting the change in the regulatory test procedure and amending Regulation (EU) No 1014/2010 (
OJ L 175, 7.7.2017, p. 679
, ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2017/1153/oj
).
(6)  Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01 on the Guidance on the monitoring and reporting of data on the registration of new light duty vehicles (
OJ C 218, 7.7.2017, p. 1
).
(7)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392 of 4 March 2021 on the monitoring and reporting of data relating to CO2 emissions from passenger cars and light commercial vehicles pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 1014/2010, (EU) No 293/2012, (EU) 2017/1152 and (EU) 2017/1153 (
OJ L 77, 5.3.2021, p. 8
, ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2021/392/oj
).

ANNEX II

PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURERS OF NEW LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES

Table 1
Values relating to the performance of individual manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

Manufacturer name

Pools

Derogations

Exemptions

Total number of registrations

Average mass in running order

Average specific emissions of CO2

Specific emissionsc target

Distance to target

CO2 savings from eco-innovations

Error margin

ADDAX MOTOR NV

DMD

147

1 191,16

0

 

 

0

 

ALFA ROMEO SPA

P7

621

1 749,48

149,902

161,470

–11,568

2,024

0

ALKE SRL

DMD

133

1 117,48

0

 

 

0

 

AUDI AG

P8

165

1 920,44

162,882

193,224

–30,342

2,009

0

AUDI SPORT GMBH

P8

4

1 985,00

252,500

193,068

59,432

0

0

AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA

P6

1 508

1 175,47

92,450

104,663

–12,213

2,141

0

AUTOMOBILES CITROEN

P7

51 285

1 840,38

187,806

217,156

–29,350

0,578

0

AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT

P7

117 982

1 904,10

185,634

219,138

–33,504

0,501

0

BATTSWAP INC

DMD

8

1 310,63

0

 

 

0

 

BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG

P1/DMD

2

1 962,50

161,500

 

 

0

 

B-ON GMBH

 

667

1 821,17

0

192,973

– 192,973

0

0

BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED

DMD

489

1 718,68

0

 

 

0

 

CENNTRO AUTOMOTIVE CORPORATION

DMD

272

1 287,85

0

 

 

0

 

DFSK MOTOR CO LTD

 

1 339

1 207,03

141,027

91,177

49,850

0

0

DR AUTOMOBILES SRL

DMD

1 900

1 988,88

276,843

 

 

0

 

DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG

P8

3

2 190,00

179,600

221,098

–41,498

1,400

0

ESAGONO ENERGIA SRL

DMD

14

1 254,64

0

 

 

0

 

ETESIA SAS

DMD

50

1 199,16

0

 

 

0

 

EVUM MOTORS GMBH

DMD

134

1 597,86

0

 

 

0

 

FCA US LLC

P7

2 079

1 839,68

142,755

176,254

–33,499

0,636

0,064

FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

P2

37 787

2 339,40

257,344

233,843

23,501

0

0

FORD-WERKE GMBH

P2

136 770

1 972,11

188,869

199,607

–10,738

0,042

0,007

GARIA AS

DMD

75

763,75

0

 

 

0

 

GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC

DMD

2

2 718,00

212,500

 

 

0

 

GOUPIL INDUSTRIE SAS

 

1 095

1 136,07

0

80,840

–80,840

0

0

GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED

DMD

378

1 879,62

224,000

 

 

0

 

HONDA MOTOR CO LTD

DMD

1

1 452,00

93,000

 

 

0

 

HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS

P3/DMD

42

1 133,10

118,079

 

 

0,278

 

HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY

P3/DMD

304

2 064,68

209,941

 

 

0,006

 

HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO

P3/DMD

16

1 666,31

77,294

 

 

0,956

 

INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED

DMD

363

2 792,65

309,758

 

 

0

 

ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED

D

9 716

2 145,18

240,122

249,000

–8,878

0

0

IVECO SPA

 

13 340

2 336,71

252,795

286,429

–33,634

0

0,023

JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED

 

3 623

2 276,05

204,931

232,993

–28,062

2,307

0,007

JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD

 

4

1 845,00

0

195,261

– 195,261

0

0

JIANGSU YINBAO SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD

DMD

15

2 209,00

0

 

 

0

 

KG MOBILITY CORPORATION

DMD

2 707

2 221,74

236,553

 

 

0

 

KIA CORPORATION

P4/DMD

46

1 320,80

96,822

 

 

1,200

 

KIA SLOVAKIA SRO

P4/DMD

192

1 620,28

124,526

 

 

1,979

 

LIGIER GROUP

DMD

139

709,86

0

 

 

0

 

LIUZHOU WULING AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY CO LTD

DMD

10

1 465,00

0

 

 

0

 

LONDON EV COMPANY LIMITED

 

15

2 273,33

27,933

115,290

–87,357

0

0

MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD

 

14

1 290,00

122,149

141,981

–19,832

2,994

0

MAN TRUCK & BUS SE

P8

8 072

2 282,33

243,175

245,937

–2,762

0,893

0

MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION

P5/DMD

50

1 621,92

113,840

 

 

0

 

MELEX SP ZOO

DMD

3

1 314,33

0

 

 

0

 

MERCEDES-BENZ AG

 

109 574

2 170,42

191,764

223,572

–31,808

0,666

0,005

MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION

P6

2

1 975,00

46,000

158,619

– 112,619

0

0

MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD

P6

5

949,00

113,430

97,126

16,304

1,170

0

NEXTEM E-MOBILITY LIMITED

DMD

105

1 330,05

0

 

 

0

 

NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS

P6

18 713

1 802,13

156,960

175,970

–19,010

1,562

0,003

OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH

P7

25 969

1 526,54

126,721

167,177

–40,456

0,110

0,003

OZ TRUCK SRL

DMD

2

1 515,00

0

 

 

0

 

PIAGGIO & C SPA

D

4 435

1 408,00

191,242

194,000

–2,758

0

0

POLARIS SALES EUROPE SARL

 

289

1 190,38

0

132,417

– 132,417

0

0

RENAULT SAS

P6

196 748

1 791,75

177,717

196,303

–18,586

1,487

0,002

RENAULT TRUCKS

 

10 028

2 095,74

234,433

265,844

–31,411

1,238

0,029

ROMANITAL SRL

DMD

53

1 793,49

251,245

 

 

0

 

SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD

D

7 441

2 170,57

99,560

166,000

–66,440

0

0

SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD

 

40

1 759,25

0

140,666

– 140,666

0

0

SEAT SA

P8

369

1 522,63

115,506

142,139

–26,633

0,153

0

SIN CARS INDUSTRY JSC

DMD

5

2 027,00

0

 

 

0

 

SKODA AUTO AS

P8

222

1 631,79

130,234

154,141

–23,907

1,167

0

STELLANTIS AUTO SAS

P7

134 222

1 519,43

132,172

157,391

–25,219

0,117

0,001

STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA

P7

71 346

1 867,43

198,304

199,242

–0,938

1,256

0,004

SUBARU CORPORATION

DMD

5

1 740,20

188,200

 

 

0

 

SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION

D

12 310

1 164,90

172,966

174,000

–1,034

0,002

0

TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION

 

530

1 327,19

101,443

145,551

–44,108

0,849

0

TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA

 

70 886

1 896,32

183,593

206,989

–23,396

0,422

0,002

VOLKSWAGEN AG

P8

139 177

1 961,37

176,107

196,295

–20,188

1,188

0

VOLVO CAR CORPORATION

 

2 185

1 851,42

140,164

177,123

–36,959

1,145

0

Table 2
Values relating to the performance of pools of manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

Pool name

Pools

Exemptions

Total number of registrations

Average mass in running order

Average specific emissions of CO2

Specific emissions target

Distance to target

CO2 savings from eco-innovations

Error margin

WLTP specific emissions reference target

BMW

P1/DMD

2

1 962,50

161,500

 

 

0

 

 

FORD

P2

174 557

2 051,62

203,692

206,979

–3,287

0,033

0,004

 

HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE

P3/DMD

362

1 938,99

193,420

 

 

0,080

 

 

KIA

P4/DMD

238

1 562,39

119,173

 

 

1,827

 

 

MAZDA

P5/DMD

50

1 621,92

113,840

 

 

0

 

149,055

RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI

P6

216 976

1 788,34

175,332

189,966

–14,634

1,497

0,001

 

STELLANTIS

P7

403 504

1 736,69

166,300

191,301

–25,001

0,494

0

 

VOLKSWAGEN

P8

148 012

1 977,24

179,532

199,058

–19,526

1,170

0

 
Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2:
For all calculations underlying the values listed in these tables, only those vehicles have been considered for which both the specific emissions of CO
2
and the mass in running order values were reported.
For an individual manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers in the calendar year 2023, the values listed in Table 1 are those that would have applied if the manufacturer had not been a pool member.

Column A:

Table 1: ‘Manufacturer name’ means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority.
Table 2: ‘Pool name’ means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager.

Column B:

‘D’ means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer).
‘DMD’ means that a
‘de-minimis derogation‘,
i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023;
‘P’ means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023.

Column C:

‘Total number of registrations’ means the total number of new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.

Column D:

‘Average mass in running order’ (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.

Column E:

‘Average specific emissions of CO
2
’ (g CO
2
/km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO
2
determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI of Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 for all new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
In calculating the average specific emissions of CO
2,
the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO
2
emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H).

Column F:

‘Specific emissions target’ (g CO
2
/km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part B, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (‘D’ in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation.
The WLTP specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part B of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865. For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2.
Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (‘DMD’ in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no ‘distance to target’ (column G) or ‘error margin’ (column I) is mentioned.

Column G:

‘Distance to target’ (g CO
2
/km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO
2
(column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted.
Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded.
For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (‘P’ in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool.

Column H:

‘CO
2
savings from eco-innovations’ (g CO
2
/km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO
2
(column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO
2
reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO
2
savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 5 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1152 (1) and explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01.

Column I:

‘Error margin’ (g CO
2
/km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO
2
(column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with the error code B as set out in Article 6 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392.
This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula:
Error margin
=
absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)]
AC1
=
average specific emissions of CO
2
including the records with error code B (as specified in column E);
TG1
=
specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F);
AC2
=
average specific emissions of CO
2
calculated after excluding the records with error code B;
TG2
=
specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B.

Column J (Table 2)

:

The ‘WLTP specific emissions reference target’ means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part B, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part B of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865.
(1)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1152 of 2 June 2017 setting out a methodology for determining the correlation parameters necessary for reflecting the change in the regulatory test procedure with regard to light commercial vehicles and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 293/2012 (
OJ L 175, 7.7.2017, p. 644
, ELI:
http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2017/1152/oj
).
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2024/3098/oj
ISSN 1977-0677 (electronic edition)
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