Strahlenschutzverordnung (StSV)
1. Titel: Allgemeine Bestimmungen
1. Kapitel: Gegenstand, Geltungsbereich und Begriffe
Art. 1 Gegenstand und Geltungsbereich
Art. 2 Begriffe
2. Kapitel: Grundsätze des Strahlenschutzes
Art. 3 Rechtfertigung
Art. 4 Optimierung
Art. 5 Dosisgrenzwerte
Art. 6 Referenzwerte
Art. 7 Dosisrichtwerte
Art. 8 Nach Risiko abgestufte Vorgehensweise
2. Titel: Geplante Expositionssituationen
1. Kapitel: Bewilligungen
1. Abschnitt: Bewilligungspflicht
Art. 9 Bewilligungspflichtige Tätigkeiten
Art. 10 Ausnahmen von der Bewilligungspflicht
2. Abschnitt: Bewilligungsverfahren
Art. 11 Bewilligungsbehörden
Art. 12 Bewilligungsgesuche
Art. 13 Ordentliches Bewilligungsverfahren
Art. 14 Vereinfachtes Bewilligungsverfahren
Art. 15 Typenbewilligung für Strahlungsquellen
Art. 16 Befristung und Mitteilung
Art. 17 Vorgehen bei Unklarheiten über die Zuständigkeit im Bewilligungsverfahren
Art. 18 Bewilligungsdatenbank
3. Abschnitt: Pflichten der Bewilligungsinhaberinnen und -inhaber
Art. 19 Organisatorische Pflichten
Art. 20 Informationspflicht
Art. 21 Meldepflicht
2. Kapitel: Exposition der Bevölkerung
Art. 22 Dosisgrenzwerte für Personen aus der Bevölkerung
Art. 23 Ermittlung der Dosen in der Umgebung von Betrieben mit einer Bewilligung für die Abgabe an die Umwelt
Art. 24 Immissionsgrenzwerte
3. Kapitel: Nicht gerechtfertigte Tätigkeiten
Art. 25
4. Kapitel: Medizinische Expositionen
1. Abschnitt: Dosisbereiche in der medizinischen Bildgebung
Art. 26
2. Abschnitt: Medizinische Rechtfertigung
Art. 27 Grundsätzliche Rechtfertigung
Art. 28 Rechtfertigung von diagnostischen oder therapeutischen Verfahren
Art. 29 Rechtfertigung der individuellen Anwendung
Art. 30 Radiologische Reihenuntersuchungen
Art. 31 Bildgebende Verfahren am Menschen zu nichtmedizinischen Zwecken
3. Abschnitt: Medizinische Optimierung
Art. 32 Optimierung medizinischer Expositionen
Art. 33 Dokumentationspflicht
Art. 34 Erhebung der medizinischen Strahlendosen
Art. 35 Diagnostische Referenzwerte
Art. 36 Einbezug von Medizinphysikerinnen und -physikern
Art. 37 Nichtberuflich pflegende Personen
4. Abschnitt: Patientinnen und Patienten
Art. 38 Aufklärung der Patientin oder des Patienten
Art. 39 Pädiatrie
Art. 40 Schwangere und stillende Patientinnen
5. Abschnitt: Klinische Audits in der Humanmedizin
Art. 41 Zweck, Inhalt und Objekt
Art. 42 Koordination, Vorbereitung und Durchführung
Art. 43 Eigenevaluation und Qualitätshandbuch der Bewilligungsinhaberinnen und -inhaber
6. Abschnitt: Forschung am Menschen
Art. 44 Bewilligungen
Art. 45 Dosisrichtwerte und Dosisberechnung
7. Abschnitt: Radiopharmazeutika
Art. 46 Inverkehrbringen und Anwendung
Art. 47 Zubereitung und Qualitätskontrolle
Art. 48 Fachkommission für Radiopharmazeutika
8. Abschnitt: Medizinisches Strahlenereignis
Art. 49 Begriff
Art. 50 Pflichten
5. Kapitel: Berufliche Expositionen
1. Abschnitt: Beruflich strahlenexponierte Personen
Art. 51 Begriff und Grundsätze
Art. 52 Kategorien
Art. 53 Junge Personen sowie schwangere oder stillende Frauen
Art. 54 Flugpersonal
Art. 55 Medizinische Überwachung
2. Abschnitt: Dosisbegrenzungen
Art. 56 Dosisgrenzwerte
Art. 57 Dosisgrenzwert für junge Personen und schwangere Frauen
Art. 58 Massnahmen bei einer Überschreitung von Dosisgrenzwerten
Art. 59 Ärztliche Kontrolle bei einer Überschreitung von Dosisgrenzwerten
Art. 60 Dosisrichtwerte
3. Abschnitt: Ermittlung der Strahlendosis (Dosimetrie)
Art. 61 Dosimetrie bei beruflich strahlenexponierten Personen
Art. 62 Rechnerische Ermittlung der Strahlendosis
Art. 63 Meldeschwelle pro Überwachungsperiode
Art. 64 Pflichten der Bewilligungsinhaberinnen und -inhaber oder der Luftfahrzeugbetreiberinnen und -betreiber bei der Personendosimetrie
Art. 65 Pflichten der Bewilligungsinhaberinnen und -inhaber oder der Luftfahrzeugbetreiberinnen und -betreiber bei einer rechnerischen Ermittlung der Strahlendosis
4. Abschnitt: Personendosimetriestellen
Art. 66 Anerkennungsvoraussetzungen
Art. 67 Verfahren und Geltung der Anerkennung
Art. 68 Anerkennende Behörden
Art. 69 Meldepflichten der Personendosimetriestelle
Art. 70 Weitere Pflichten der Personendosimetriestelle
Art. 71 Schweigepflicht und Datenschutz
5. Abschnitt: Zentrales Dosisregister
Art. 72 Verantwortliche Behörde und Zweck
Art. 73 Bearbeitete Daten
Art. 74 Zugriffsrechte
Art. 75 Berichterstattung
Art. 76 Verwendung der Daten für Forschungsprojekte
6. Abschnitt: Technische Bestimmungen zur Personendosimetrie
Art. 77
6. Kapitel: Radioaktives Material und Anlagen
1. Abschnitt: Kontroll- und Überwachungsbereiche
Art. 78 Grundsätze
Art. 79 Begrenzung der Ortsdosis
2. Abschnitt: Kontrollbereiche
Art. 80 Begriff
Art. 81 Arbeitsbereiche
Art. 82 Zonen
Art. 83 Behandlung nach der Einstellung der Arbeiten
Art. 84 Richtwerte für Kontaminationen
3. Abschnitt: Überwachungsbereiche
Art. 85
4. Abschnitt: Pflichten beim Umgang mit Strahlungsquellen
Art. 86 Inventar-, Buchführungs- und Berichterstattungspflicht
Art. 87 Weitergabe
Art. 88 Anforderungen an den Umgang mit und den Standort von Strahlungsquellen
5. Abschnitt: Messmittel
Art. 89 Messmittel für ionisierende Strahlung
Art. 90 Anforderungen an Messmittel für ionisierende Strahlung
Art. 91 Anforderungen an die Verwendung von Messmitteln für ionisierende Strahlung
Art. 92 Pflichten der Bewilligungsinhaberinnen und -inhaber
6. Abschnitt: Bauart und Kennzeichnung geschlossener radioaktiver Quellen
Art. 93 Bauart
Art. 94 Kennzeichnung
Art. 95 Weitere Anforderungen an das Inverkehrbringen
7. Abschnitt: Geschlossene hoch radioaktive Quellen
Art. 96 Begriff
Art. 97 Inventar
Art. 98 Anforderungen
Art. 99 Sicherheit und Sicherung
8. Abschnitt: Qualitätssichernde Massnahmen
Art. 100
9. Abschnitt: Transport sowie Ein-, Aus- und Durchfuhr von radioaktivem Material
Art. 101 Transport ausserhalb des Betriebsareals
Art. 102 Transport innerhalb des Betriebsareals
Art. 103 Ein-, Aus- und Durchfuhr
10. Abschnitt: Herrenlose radioaktive Materialien
Art. 104
11. Abschnitt: Befreiung
Art. 105 Befreiung von der Bewilligungspflicht und der Aufsicht
Art. 106 Freimessung und andere Methoden zur Befreiung
Art. 107 Verbot von Mischungen
7. Kapitel: Radioaktive Abfälle
1. Abschnitt: Grundsätze
Art. 108 Begriff
Art. 109 Weiterverwendung
Art. 110 Kontrolle und Dokumentation
2. Abschnitt: Abgabe an die Umwelt
Art. 111 Grundsätze
Art. 112 Abgabe über Abluft und Abwasser
Art. 113 Kontrollmassnahmen
Art. 114 Ablagerung mit Zustimmung der Bewilligungsbehörde
Art. 115 Verwertung mit Zustimmung der Bewilligungsbehörde
Art. 116 Verbrennung mit Zustimmung der Bewilligungsbehörde
3. Abschnitt: Behandlung radioaktiver Abfälle
Art. 117 Abklinglagerung
Art. 118 Gase, Staub, Aerosole und Flüssigkeiten
4. Abschnitt: Ablieferung radioaktiver Abfälle
Art. 119 Ablieferungspflichtige radioaktive Abfälle
Art. 120 Bezeichnung und Aufgaben der Sammelstelle des Bundes
Art. 121 Koordinationsgruppe
8. Kapitel: Störfälle
1. Abschnitt: Begriff
Art. 122
2. Abschnitt: Vorsorge
Art. 123 Auslegung von Betrieben
Art. 124 Sicherheitsbericht
Art. 125 Vorsorgliche Massnahmen
3. Abschnitt: Bewältigung
Art. 126 Sofortmassnahmen der Bewilligungsinhaberinnen und -inhaber
Art. 127 Meldepflichten der Bewilligungsinhaberinnen und -inhaber
Art. 128 Pflichten der Aufsichtsbehörde
Art. 129 Untersuchung und Berichterstattung der Bewilligungsinhaberinnen und -inhaber
Art. 130 Massnahmen bei der Überschreitung eines Immissionsgrenzwertes
Art. 131 Information über Störfälle
3. Titel: Notfall-Expositionssituationen
1. Kapitel: Begriff und Referenzwerte
Art. 132 Begriff
Art. 133 Referenzwerte für die Bevölkerung
Art. 134 Referenzwerte für verpflichtete Personen
2. Kapitel: Vorbereitende Massnahmen
Art. 135 Umsetzung der Notfallvorsorge
Art. 136 Vorbereitung von Notfallschutzmassnahmen in der Umgebung von Betrieben
3. Kapitel: Bewältigung
Art. 137 Meldepflicht
Art. 138 Informationspflicht
Art. 139 Ermittlung der Strahlendosen
Art. 140 Führung in der Notfall-Expositionssituation
Art. 141 Übergang zur bestehenden oder geplanten Expositionssituation
4. Kapitel: Verpflichtete Personen
Art. 142 Personengruppen
Art. 143 Schutz der Gesundheit
Art. 144 Instruktion
Art. 145 Ausrüstung
Art. 146 Versicherungsschutz und Entschädigung
5. Kapitel: Überschreitung von Höchstgehalten für Radionuklide in Lebensmitteln
Art. 147
4. Titel: Bestehende Expositionssituationen
1. Kapitel: Grundsätze
Art. 148
2. Kapitel: Radiologische Altlasten
1. Abschnitt: Begriff
Art. 149
2. Abschnitt: Gegenstände
Art. 150
3. Abschnitt: Liegenschaften
Art. 151 Inventar der Liegenschaften mit möglichen Kontaminationen
Art. 152 Untersuchung von Liegenschaften
Art. 153 Sanierung von Liegenschaften
Art. 154 Informationsaustausch
3. Kapitel: Radon
1. Abschnitt: Allgemeine Bestimmungen
Art. 155 Radonreferenzwert
Art. 156 Schwellenwert an radonexponierten Arbeitsplätzen
Art. 157 Fach- und Informationsstelle für Radon
Art. 158 Zuständigkeit
Art. 159 Anerkennung von Radonmessstellen
Art. 160 Pflichten der Radonmessstellen
Art. 161 Radonfachpersonen
Art. 162 Radondatenbank
2. Abschnitt: Präventive Radonschutzmassnahmen und Radonmessungen
Art. 163 Radonschutz bei Neu- und Umbauten
Art. 164 Radonmessungen durch den Kanton
Art. 165 Radonmessungen an radonexponierten Arbeitsplätzen
3. Abschnitt: Massnahmen zur Reduktion der Radonbelastung
Art. 166 Radonsanierung
Art. 167 Massnahmen am Arbeitsplatz
4. Kapitel: Natürlich vorkommende radioaktive Materialien (NORM)
Art. 168 Betroffene Industriezweige
Art. 169 Abgabe von NORM an die Umwelt
Art. 170 Baumaterialien
5. Kapitel: Langfristige Kontamination nach einem Notfall
Art. 171
5. Titel: Aus- und Fortbildung
1. Kapitel: Allgemeine Bestimmungen
Art. 172 Personen, die aus- und fortgebildet werden müssen
Art. 173 Verantwortung für die Aus- und Fortbildung
Art. 174 Ausbildung
Art. 175 Fortbildung
Art. 176 Aus- und Fortbildungslehrgänge
Art. 177 Finanzhilfen
Art. 178 Anerkennung individueller Aus- und Fortbildungen
Art. 179 Aus- und Fortbildungsdatenbank
Art. 180 Anerkennungsbehörden
2. Kapitel: Regelungsinhalte und Kategorien von aus- und fortbildungspflichtigen Personen
Art. 181 Regelungsinhalte im Allgemeinen
Art. 182 Kategorien von aus- und fortbildungspflichtigen Personen im Bereich der Medizin
Art. 183 Kategorien von aus- und fortbildungspflichtigen Personen in Bereichen ausserhalb der Medizin
6. Titel: Aufsicht, Vollzug und Beratung
1. Kapitel: Aufsicht
Art. 184 Aufsichtsbehörden
Art. 185 Archivierungs- und Auskunftspflicht der Aufsichtsbehörden
Art. 186 Forschung
2. Kapitel: Vollzug
1. Abschnitt: Kontrollen
Art. 187 Grundsatz
Art. 188 Mitwirkungspflichten
Art. 189 Beizug Dritter
Art. 190 Kontrolle von Ein-, Aus- und Durchfuhr
2. Abschnitt: Überwachung der ionisierenden Strahlung und der Radioaktivität in der Umwelt
Art. 191 Zuständigkeiten
Art. 192 Automatisches Messnetz zur Überwachung der Radioaktivität in der Schweiz
Art. 193 Probenahme- und Messprogramm
Art. 194 Sammlung der Daten, radiologische Beurteilung und Berichterstattung
Art. 195 Untersuchungsschwellen bei der Umweltüberwachung
3. Abschnitt: Weitere Vollzugsbestimmungen
Art. 196 Information über Ereignisse von öffentlichem Interesse
Art. 197 Überwachung des beruflich strahlenexponierten Flugpersonals
3. Kapitel: Eidgenössische Kommission für Strahlenschutz
Art. 198
7. Titel: Strafbestimmungen
Art. 199
8. Titel: Schlussbestimmungen
Art. 200 Aufhebung eines anderen Erlasses
Art. 201 Änderung anderer Erlasse
Art. 202 Übergangsbestimmungen
Art. 203 Inkrafttreten
Anhang 1
Bestimmung technischer Begriffe
Aktivitätskonzentrationsindex bei Baumaterialien
Aktives Personendosimeter
Diagnostischer Referenzwert
Interventionelle Radiologie
Kleinröntgenanlagen
Radiopharmazeutika
Radon
Störstrahler
Teilschutzeinrichtung
Triagemessung
Vollschutzeinrichtung
Zubereitung eines Radiopharmazeutikums
Anhang 2
NORM-Befreiungsgrenzen
Anhang 3 ⁶⁵
Daten für den operationellen Strahlenschutz, Befreiungsgrenzen, Bewilligungsgrenzen und Richtwerte
Beurteilungsgrössen | Befreiungsgrenze | Bewilligungsgrenze | Richtwerte | |||||||||||
Radionuklid | Halbwertszeit | Zerfallsart/ | einh | eing | h10 | h0,07 | hc,0,07 | LL | LA | CA | CS | Instabiles Tochternuklid | ||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | ||
H-3, OBT | 12.32 a | β− | 4.10 E-11 | 4.20 E-11 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 1.00 E+08 | 2.00 E+05 | 1000 | |||
H-3, HTO | β− | 1.80 E-11 | 1.80 E-11 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 3.00 E+08 | 5.00 E+05 | 1000 | ||||
H-3, gaz [7] | β− | 1.80 E-15 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 3.00 E+12 | 5.00 E+09 | |||||||
Be-7 | 53.22 d | ec / ph | 4.60 E-11 | 2.80 E-11 | 0.008 | <1 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 1.00 E+08 | 2.00 E+05 | 100 | |||
Be-10 | 1.51 E6 a | β− | 1.90 E-08 | 1.10 E-09 | <0.001 | 2000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 3.00 E+05 | 4.00 E+02 | 3 | |||
C-11 | 20.39 min | ec, β+ / ph | 3.20 E-12 | 2.40 E-11 | 0.160 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 7.00 E+04 | [3] | 3 | |
C-11 monoxyde | 1.2 E-12 | 7.00E+07 | 7.00 E+04 | [3] | ||||||||||
C-11 dioxyde | 2.2 E-12 | 7.00E+07 | 7.00 E+04 | [3] | ||||||||||
C-14 | 5.70 E3 a | β− | 5.80 E-10 | 5.80 E-10 | <0.001 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+00 | 9.00E+06 | 1.00 E+04 | 30 | |||
C-14 monoxyde | 8.00 E-13 | 6.00E+09 | 1.00 E+07 | |||||||||||
C-14 dioxyde | 6.50 E-12 | 8.00E+08 | 1.00 E+06 | |||||||||||
N-13 | 9.965 min | ec, β+ / ph | 0.160 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 7.00 E+04 | [3] | 3 | |||
O-15 | 122.24 s | ec, β+ / ph | 0.161 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 7.00 E+04 | [3] | 3 | |||
F-18 | 109.77 min | ec, β+ / ph | 9.30 E-11 | 4.90 E-11 | 0.160 | 2000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 7.00 E+04 | [3] | 3 | |
Na-22 | 2.6019 a | ec, β+ / ph | 2.00 E-09 | 3.20 E-09 | 0.330 | 2000 | 1.6 | 1.E-01 | 3.00E+06 | 4.00 E+03 | 3 | |||
Na-24 | 14.9590 h | β− / ph | 5.30 E-10 | 4.30 E-10 | 0.506 | 1000 | 1.9 | 1.E+00 | 9.00E+06 | 2.00 E+04 | 3 | |||
Mg-28 / Al-28 | 20.915 h | β− / ph | 1.70 E-09 | 2.20 E-09 | 0.529 | 2000 | 3.1 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 3.00E+06 | 5.00 E+03 | 3 | ||
Al-26 | 7.17 E5 a | ec, β+ / ph | 1.40 E-08 | 3.50 E-09 | 0.382 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E-01 | 4.00E+05 | 6.00 E+02 | 3 | |||
Si-31 | 157.3 min | β− / ph | 1.10 E-10 | 1.60 E-10 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 5.00E+07 | 8.00 E+04 | 3 | |||
Si-32 | 132 a | β− | 5.50 E-08 | 5.60 E-10 | <0.001 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 9.00E+04 | 2.00 E+02 | 10 | → P-32 | |
P-30 | 2.498 min | ec, β+ / ph |
|
| 0.371 | 900 | 1.7 |
|
|
|
| 3 |
| |
P-32 | 14.263 d | β− | 2.90E-09 | 2.40E-09 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
P-33 | 25.34 d | β− | 1.30E-09 | 2.40E-10 | <0.001 | 700 | 0.8 | 1.E+03 | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
S-35 (inorg.) | 87.51 d | β− | 1.10E-09 | 1.90E-10 | <0.001 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 30 |
| |
S-35 (org.) | 87.51 d | β− | 1.20E-10 | 7.70E-10 | <0.001 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+02 | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 30 |
| |
Cl-36 | 3.01 E5 a | β−, ec, β+ / ph | 5.10E-09 | 9.30E-10 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+00 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Cl-38 | 37.24 min | β− / ph | 7.30E-11 | 1.20E-10 | 1.551 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 | [3] | 3 |
|
Cl-39 | 55.6 min | β− / ph | 7.60E-11 | 8.50E-11 | 0.241 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Ar-39 |
Ar-37 | 35.04 d | ec / ph |
|
| <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 6.00E+13 | 6.00E+10 |
|
| |||
Ar-39 | 269 a | β− |
|
| <0.001 | 2000 | 1.5 | 6.00E+09 | 6.00E+06 | [4] |
| |||
Ar-41 | 109.61 min | β− / ph |
|
| 0.188 | 1000 | 1.7 | 5.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
|
| |||
K-38 | 7.636 min | ec, β+ / ph |
|
| 0.480 | 1000 | 1.8 |
|
|
|
| 3 |
| |
K-40 [10] | 1.251 E9 a | β−, ec, β+ / ph | 3.00E-09 | 6.20E-09 | 0.022 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
K-42 | 12.360 h | β− / ph | 2.00E-10 | 4.30E-10 | 0.464 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
K-43 | 22.3 h | β− / ph | 2.60E-10 | 2.50E-10 | 0.152 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
K-44 | 22.13 min | β− / ph | 3.70E-11 | 8.40E-11 | 1.553 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
K-45 | 17.3 min | β− / ph | 2.80E-11 | 5.40E-11 | 0.302 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Ca-41 | 1.02 E5 a | ec / ph | 1.90E-10 | 2.90E-10 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Ca-45 | 162.67 d | β− | 2.30E-09 | 7.60E-10 | <0.001 | 700 | 0.8 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 10 | |
Ca-47 | 4.536 d | β− / ph | 2.10E-09 | 1.60E-09 | 0.156 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Sc-47 | |
Sc-43 | 3.891 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.80E-10 | 1.90E-10 | 0.174 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Sc-44 | 3.97 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.00E-10 | 3.50E-10 | 0.324 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Sc-44m | 58.61 h | it, ec / ph | 2.00E-09 | 2.40E-09 | 0.045 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 3.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 30 | → Sc-44 [6] |
Sc-46 | 83.79 d | β− / ph | 4.80E-09 | 1.50E-09 | 0.299 | 1000 | 1.2 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Sc-47 | 3.3492 d | β− / ph | 7.30E-10 | 5.40E-10 | 0.017 | 1000 | 1.3 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Sc-48 | 43.67 h | β− / ph | 1.60E-09 | 1.70E-09 | 0.495 | 2000 | 1.7 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Sc-49 | 57.2 min | β− / ph | 6.10E-11 | 8.20E-11 | 0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Ti-44 | 60.0 a | ec / ph | 7.20E-08 | 5.80E-09 | 0.026 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 7.00E+04 | 1.00E+02 |
| 30 | → Sc-44 [6] |
Ti-45 | 184.8 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.50E-10 | 1.50E-10 | 0.136 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
V-47 | 32.6 min | ec, β+ / ph | 5.00E-11 | 6.30E-11 | 0.156 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
V-48 | 15.9735 d | ec, β+ / ph | 2.70E-09 | 2.00E-09 | 0.432 | 900 | 1 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
V-49 | 330 d | ec / ph | 2.60E-11 | 1.80E-11 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+04 | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
| |
Cr-48 | 21.56 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.50E-10 | 2.00E-10 | 0.071 | 50 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 100 | → V-48 [6] | |
Cr-49 | 42.3 min | ec, β+ / ph | 5.90E-11 | 6.10E-11 | 0.166 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → V-49 |
Cr-51 | 27.7025 d | ec / ph | 3.60E-11 | 3.80E-11 | 0.005 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
| |
Mn-51 | 46.2 min | ec, β+ / ph | 6.80E-11 | 9.30E-11 | 0.159 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Cr-51 |
Mn-52 | 5.591 d | ec, β+ / ph | 1.80E-09 | 1.80E-09 | 0.510 | 600 | 0.7 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Mn-52m | 21.1 min | ec, β+, it / ph | 5.00E-11 | 6.90E-11 | 0.389 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Mn-52 |
Mn-53 | 3.7 E6 a | ec / ph | 3.60E-11 | 3.00E-11 | <0.001 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
| |
Mn-54 | 312.12 d | ec, β+, β− / ph | 1.20E-09 | 7.10E-10 | 0.126 | 10 | 0.1 | 1.E-01 | 4.00E+06 | 7.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Mn-56 | 2.5789 h | β− / ph | 2.00E-10 | 2.50E-10 | 0.275 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Fe-52 | 8.275 h | ec, β+ / ph | 9.50E-10 | 1.40E-09 | 0.116 | 900 | 1 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Mn-52m [6] |
Fe-55 | 2.737 a | ec / ph | 9.20E-10 | 3.30E-10 | <0.001 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 1000 |
| |
Fe-59 | 44.495 d | β− / ph | 3.20E-09 | 1.80E-09 | 0.175 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Fe-60 | 1.5 E6 a | β− | 3.30E-07 | 1.10E-07 | <0.001 | 90 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+04 | 3.00E+01 |
| 3 | → Co-60m [10] | |
Co-55 | 17.53 h | ec, β+ / ph | 8.30E-10 | 1.10E-09 | 0.302 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+01 | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Fe-55 | |
Co-56 | 77.23 d | ec, β+ / ph | 4.90E-09 | 2.50E-09 | 0.485 | 300 | 0.6 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Co-57 | 271.74 d | ec / ph | 6.00E-10 | 2.10E-10 | 0.021 | 100 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 100 |
| |
Co-58 | 70.86 d | ec, β+ / ph | 1.70E-09 | 7.40E-10 | 0.147 | 300 | 0.3 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 30 |
| |
Co-58m | 9.04 h | it / ph | 1.70E-11 | 2.40E-11 | <0.001 | 10 | <0.1 | 1.E+04 | 3.00E+08 | 5.00E+05 |
| 1000 | → Co-58 [6] | |
Co-60 | 5.2713 a | β− / ph | 1.70E-08 | 3.40E-09 | 0.366 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E-01 | 3.00E+05 | 5.00E+02 |
| 3 |
| |
Co-60m | 10.467 min | it, β− / ph | 1.20E-12 | 1.70E-12 | 0.001 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 4.00E+09 | 7.00E+06 |
| 1000 | → Co-60 [6] | |
Co-61 | 1.650 h | β− / ph | 7.50E-11 | 7.40E-11 | 0.017 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Co-62m | 13.91 min | β− / ph | 3.70E-11 | 4.70E-11 | 0.436 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Ni-56 | 6.075 d | ec, β+ / ph | 9.60E-10 | 8.60E-10 | 0.260 | 60 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 100 | → Co-56 [6] | |
Ni-57 | 35.60 h | ec, β+ / ph | 7.60E-10 | 8.70E-10 | 0.278 | 700 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Co-57 | |
Ni-59 | 1.01 E5 a | ec, β+ / ph | 2.20E-10 | 6.30E-11 | <0.001 | 10 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Ni-63 | 100.1 a | β− | 5.20E-10 | 1.50E-10 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Ni-65 | 2.51719 h | β− / ph | 1.30E-10 | 1.80E-10 | 0.081 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Ni-66 / Cu-66 | 54.6 h | β− / ph | 1.90E-09 | 3.00E-09 | 0.039 | 2000 | 2.2 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 3.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 3 |
|
Cu-60 | 23.7 min | ec, β+ / ph | 6.20E-11 | 7.00E-11 | 0.596 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Cu-61 | 3.333 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-10 | 1.20E-10 | 0.128 | 900 | 1.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Cu-64 | 12.700 h | ec, β+, β− / ph | 1.50E-10 | 1.20E-10 | 0.030 | 900 | 0.8 | 1.E+02 | 3.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 10 |
| |
Cu-67 | 61.83 h | β− / ph | 5.80E-10 | 3.40E-10 | 0.018 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+02 | 9.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Zn-62 / Cu-62 | 9.186 h | ec, β+ / ph | 6.60E-10 | 9.40E-10 | 0.319 | 1000 | 1.9 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Zn-63 | 38.47 min | ec, β+ / ph | 6.10E-11 | 7.90E-11 | 0.175 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Zn-65 | 244.06 d | ec, β+ / ph | 2.80E-09 | 3.90E-09 | 0.086 | 40 | 0.1 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Zn-69 | 56.4 min | β− | 4.30E-11 | 3.10E-11 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
| |
Zn-69m | 13.76 h | it, β−/ ph | 3.30E-10 | 3.30E-10 | 0.067 | 70 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Zn-69 |
Zn-71m | 3.96 h | β−/ ph | 2.40E-10 | 2.40E-10 | 0.240 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Zn-72 | 46.5 h | β−/ ph | 1.50E-09 | 1.40E-09 | 0.026 | 900 | 0.9 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 3.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Ga-72 [6] |
Ga-65 | 15.2 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.90E-11 | 3.70E-11 | 0.183 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Zn-65 |
Ga-66 | 9.49 h | ec, β+ / ph | 7.10E-10 | 1.20E-09 | 0.877 | 600 | 1.1 | 1.E+01 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Ga-67 | 3.2612 d | ec / ph | 2.80E-10 | 1.90E-10 | 0.025 | 30 | 0.3 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 30 |
| |
Ga-68 | 67.71 min | ec, β+ / ph | 8.10E-11 | 1.00E-10 | 0.149 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Ga-70 | 21.14 min | β−, ec / ph | 2.60E-11 | 3.10E-11 | 0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Ga-72 | 14.10 h | β− / ph | 8.40E-10 | 1.10E-09 | 0.386 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Ga-73 | 4.86 h | β− / ph | 2.00E-10 | 2.60E-10 | 0.052 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Ge-66 | 2.26 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.30E-10 | 1.00E-10 | 0.108 | 400 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Ga-66 [6] |
Ge-67 | 18.9 min | ec, β+ / ph | 4.20E-11 | 6.50E-11 | 0.407 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Ga-67 |
Ge-68 | 270.95 d | ec / ph | 7.90E-09 | 1.30E-09 | <0.001 | 10 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 6.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 300 | → Ga-68 [6] |
Ge-69 | 39.05 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.70E-10 | 2.40E-10 | 0.132 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 10 |
| |
Ge-71 | 11.43 d | ec / ph | 1.10E-11 | 1.20E-11 | <0.001 | 10 | <0.1 | 1.E+04 | [1] | 5.00E+08 | 8.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
|
Ge-75 | 82.78 min | β− / ph | 5.40E-11 | 4.60E-11 | 0.006 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 9.00E+07 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
| |
Ge-77 | 11.30 h | β− / ph | 4.50E-10 | 3.30E-10 | 0.163 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Ge-78 | 88 min | β− / ph | 1.40E-10 | 1.20E-10 | 0.045 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 3 | → As-78 [6] |
As-69 | 15.23 min | ec, β+ / ph | 3.50E-11 | 5.70E-11 | 0.250 | 900 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Ge-69 |
As-70 | 52.6 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-10 | 1.30E-10 | 0.603 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
As-71 | 65.28 h | ec, β+ / ph | 5.00E-10 | 4.60E-10 | 0.088 | 700 | 0.7 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Ge-71 | |
As-72 | 26.0 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.30E-09 | 1.80E-09 | 0.339 | 900 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
As-73 | 80.30 d | ec / ph | 6.50E-10 | 2.60E-10 | 0.003 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
|
As-74 | 17.77 d | ec, β+, β− / ph | 1.80E-09 | 1.30E-09 | 0.117 | 900 | 1.1 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
As-76 | 1.0778 d | β− / ph | 9.20E-10 | 1.60E-09 | 0.132 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
As-77 | 38.83 h | β− / ph | 4.20E-10 | 4.00E-10 | 0.001 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+03 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
As-78 | 90.7 min | β− / ph | 1.40E-10 | 2.10E-10 | 0.804 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Se-70 | 41.1 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-10 | 1.40E-10 | 0.158 | 900 | 1.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 3 | → As-70 [6] |
Se-73 | 7.15 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.40E-10 | 3.90E-10 | 0.174 | 900 | 1.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 | → As-73 |
Se-73m | 39.8 min | it, ec, β+ / ph | 2.70E-11 | 4.10E-11 | 0.038 | 300 | 0.4 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Se-73 |
Se-75 | 119.779 d | ec / ph | 1.70E-09 | 2.60E-09 | 0.064 | 80 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Se-79 | 2.95 E5 a | β− | 3.10E-09 | 2.90E-09 | <0.001 | 200 | 0.4 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Se-81 | 18.45 min | β− / ph | 2.40E-11 | 2.70E-11 | 0.002 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Se-81m | 57.28 min | it, β− | 6.80E-11 | 5.90E-11 | 0.004 | 100 | 1.1 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Se-81 |
Se-83 | 22.3 min | β− / ph | 5.30E-11 | 5.10E-11 | 0.362 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 9.00E+07 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Br-83 |
Br-74 | 25.4 min | ec, β+ / ph | 6.80E-11 | 8.40E-11 | 1.022 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | |
Br-74m | 46 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.10E-10 | 1.40E-10 | 1.347 | 900 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Br-75 | 96.7 min | ec, β+ / ph | 8.50E-11 | 7.90E-11 | 0.189 | 900 | 1.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Se-75 |
Br-76 | 16.2 h | ec, β+ / ph | 5.80E-10 | 4.60E-10 | 0.503 | 700 | 1.1 | 1.E+01 | 9.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Br-77 | 57.036 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.30E-10 | 9.60E-11 | 0.051 | 60 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 100 |
| |
Br-80 | 17.68 min | β−, ec, β+ / ph | 1.70E-11 | 3.10E-11 | 0.013 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+08 | 5.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Br-80m | 4.4205 h | it / ph | 1.00E-10 | 1.10E-10 | 0.012 | 10 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 1000 | → Br-80 |
Br-82 | 35.30 h | β− / ph | 8.80E-10 | 5.40E-10 | 0.395 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+00 | 6.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Br-83 | 2.40 h | β− / ph | 6.70E-11 | 4.30E-11 | 0.001 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Br-84 | 31.80 min | β− / ph | 6.20E-11 | 8.80E-11 | 0.923 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Kr-79 | 35.04 h | ec, β+ / ph |
|
| 0.042 | 100 | 0.2 | 2.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
|
| |||
Kr-81 | 2.29 E5 a | ec / ph |
|
| 0.004 | 8 | <0.1 | 1.00E+10 | 1.00E+07 |
| ||||
Kr-83m | 1.83 h | it / ph |
|
| 0.002 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.00E+12 | 1.00E+09 |
|
| |||
Kr-85 | 10.756 a | β− / ph |
|
| 0.001 | 1000 | 1.5 | 5.00E+07 [8] | 5.00E+06 | [4] |
| |||
Kr-85m | 4.480 h | β−, it / ph |
|
| 0.026 | 1000 | 1.4 | 4.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| → Kr-85 | |||
Kr-87 | 76.3 min | β− / ph |
|
| 0.501 | 1000 | 1.7 | 7.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| → Rb-87 | |||
Kr-88 | 2.84 h | β− / ph |
|
| 0.264 | 1000 | 1.5 | 2.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 | [5] | → Rb-88 [6] | |||
Kr-89 | 3.15 min | β− / ph |
|
| 2.047 | 900 | 1.8 |
| 3.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| → Rb-89 [6] | ||
Rb-79 | 22.9 min | ec, β+ / ph | 3.00E-11 | 5.00E-11 | 0.217 | 2000 | 2.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Kr-79 |
Rb-81 | 4.576 h | ec, β+ / ph | 6.80E-11 | 5.40E-11 | 0.101 | 1000 | 1.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Kr-81 |
Rb-81m | 30.5 min | it, ec, β+ / ph | 1.30E-11 | 9.70E-12 | 0.006 | 5 | 0.3 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 4.00E+08 | 6.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Rb-81 [6] |
Rb-82m | 6.472 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.20E-10 | 1.30E-10 | 0.436 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 10 |
| |
Rb-83 | 86.2 d | ec / ph | 1.00E-09 | 1.90E-09 | 0.082 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 100 |
|
Rb-84 | 32.77 d | ec, β+, β− / ph | 1.50E-09 | 2.80E-09 | 0.141 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Rb-86 | 18.642 d | β−, ec / ph | 1.30E-09 | 2.80E-09 | 0.014 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Rb-87 | 4.923 E10 a | β− | 7.60E-10 | 1.50E-09 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.2 | 1.E+01 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Rb-88 | 17.78 min | β− / ph | 2.80E-11 | 9.00E-11 | 2.314 | 900 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Rb-89 | 15.15 min | β− / ph | 2.50E-11 | 4.70E-11 | 0.659 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Sr-89 |
Sr-80 / Rb-80 | 106.3 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.10E-10 | 3.50E-10 | 1.750 | 900 | 1.7 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Sr-81 | 22.3 min | ec, β+ / ph | 6.10E-11 | 7.80E-11 | 0.247 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Rb-81 [6] |
Sr-82 / Rb-82 | 25.36 d | ec / ph | 7.70E-09 | 6.10E-09 | 0.434 | 900 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 |
|
Sr-83 | 32.41 h | ec, β+ / ph | 4.90E-10 | 5.80E-10 | 0.127 | 400 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Rb-83 | |
Sr-85 | 64.84 d | ec / ph | 6.40E-10 | 5.60E-10 | 0.086 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 100 |
| |
Sr-85m | 67.63 min | it, ec, β+ / ph | 7.40E-12 | 6.10E-12 | 0.035 | 70 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 7.00E+08 | 1.00E+06 |
| 100 | → Sr-85 |
Sr-87m | 2.815 h | it, ec / ph | 3.50E-11 | 3.30E-11 | 0.053 | 300 | 0.3 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Rb-87 |
Sr-89 | 50.53 d | β− | 5.60E-09 | 2.60E-09 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 9.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 |
|
Sr-90 | 28.79 a | β− | 7.70E-08 | 2.80E-08 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 6.00E+04 | 1.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Y-90 [6] |
Sr-91 | 9.63 h | β− / ph | 5.70E-10 | 7.60E-10 | 0.117 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 9.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Y-91m, Y-91 |
Sr-92 | 2.66 h | β− / ph | 3.40E-10 | 4.90E-10 | 0.194 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Y-92 [6] |
Y-86 | 14.74 h | ec, β+ / ph | 8.10E-10 | 9.60E-10 | 0.515 | 500 | 0.8 | 1.E+00 | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 10 |
| |
Y-86m | 48 min | it, ec, β+ / ph | 4.90E-11 | 5.60E-11 | 0.034 | 200 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Y-86 [6] |
Y-87 | 79.8 h | ec, β+ / ph | 5.30E-10 | 5.50E-10 | 0.080 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 9.00E+06 | 2.00E+04 |
| 300 |
|
Y-88 | 106.65 d | ec, β+ / ph | 3.30E-09 | 1.30E-09 | 0.380 | 40 | 0.2 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 30 |
| |
Y-90 | 64.10 h | β− | 1.70E-09 | 2.70E-09 | 0.007 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Y-90m | 3.19 h | it, β− / ph | 1.30E-10 | 1.70E-10 | 0.098 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Y-90 |
Y-91 | 58.51 d | β− / ph | 6.10E-09 | 2.40E-09 | 0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 8.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Y-91m | 49.71 min | it / ph | 1.50E-11 | 1.10E-11 | 0.082 | 70 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+08 | 6.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Y-91 |
Y-92 | 3.54 h | β− / ph | 2.80E-10 | 4.90E-10 | 0.546 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Y-93 | 10.18 h | β− / ph | 6.00E-10 | 1.20E-09 | 0.098 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Zr-93 | |
Y-94 | 18.7 min | β− / ph | 4.60E-11 | 8.10E-11 | 1.111 | 900 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Y-95 | 10.3 min | β− / ph | 2.60E-11 | 4.60E-11 | 1.219 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Zr-95 [6] |
Zr-86 | 16.5 h | ec, β+ / ph | 7.00E-10 | 8.60E-10 | 0.069 | 100 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Y-86 [6] |
Zr-88 | 83.4 d | ec / ph | 4.10E-09 | 3.30E-10 | 0.076 | 50 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 100 | → Y-88 [6] | |
Zr-89 | 78.41 h | ec, β+ / ph | 7.50E-10 | 7.90E-10 | 0.182 | 400 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 10 |
|
Zr-93 | 1.53 E6 a | β− | 2.90E-08 | 2.80E-10 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+05 | 3.00E+02 |
| 1000 | → Nb-93m | |
Zr-95 | 64.032 d | β− / ph | 4.20E-09 | 8.80E-10 | 0.112 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Nb-95 [6] |
Zr-97 | 16.744 h | β− / ph | 1.40E-09 | 2.10E-09 | 0.027 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Nb-97 |
Nb-88 | 14.5 min | ec, β+ / ph | 5.00E-11 | 6.30E-11 | 0.719 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Zr-88 |
Nb-89 | 2.03 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.90E-10 | 3.00E-10 | 0.392 | 700 | 1.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Zr-89 |
Nb-89m | 66 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-10 | 1.40E-10 | 0.306 | 900 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Zr-89 |
Nb-90 | 14.60 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.10E-09 | 1.20E-09 | 0.574 | 2000 | 1.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 3 |
|
Nb-91 | 680 a | ec, β+ / ph |
|
|
| 1.E+02 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 1000 |
| |||
Nb-91m | 60.86 d | it, ec, β+ / ph |
|
|
| 1.E+01 | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 300 |
| |||
Nb-92m | 10.15 d | ec, β+ / ph |
|
|
| 1.E+01 | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 300 |
| |||
Nb-93m | 16.13 a | it / ph | 8.60E-10 | 1.20E-10 | 0.003 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Nb-94 | 2.03 E4 a | β− / ph | 2.50E-08 | 1.70E-09 | 0.237 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+05 | 3.00E+02 |
| 3 |
| |
Nb-95 | 34.991 d | β− / ph | 1.30E-09 | 5.80E-10 | 0.116 | 100 | 0.3 | 1.E+00 | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 30 |
| |
Nb-95m | 3.61 d | it, β− / ph | 8.50E-10 | 5.60E-10 | 0.021 | 2000 | 1.4 | 1.E+02 | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Nb-95 [6] | |
Nb-96 | 23.35 h | β− / ph | 9.70E-10 | 1.10E-09 | 0.372 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+00 | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Nb-97 | 72.1 min | β− / ph | 7.20E-11 | 6.80E-11 | 0.099 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Nb-98m | 51.3 min | β− / ph | 9.90E-11 | 1.10E-10 | 0.393 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Mo-90 | 5.56 h | ec, β+ / ph | 5.60E-10 | 6.20E-10 | 0.147 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 9.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Nb-90 [6] |
Mo-93 | 4.0 E3 a | ec / ph | 1.40E-09 | 2.60E-09 | 0.016 | 4 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Mo-93m | 6.85 h | it, ec / ph | 3.00E-10 | 2.80E-10 | 0.330 | 800 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Mo-93 | |
Mo-99 | 65.94 h | β− / ph | 1.10E-09 | 1.20E-09 | 0.024 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Tc-99m, Tc-99 |
Mo-101 | 14.61 min | β− / ph | 4.50E-11 | 4.20E-11 | 0.196 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Tc-101 |
Tc-93 | 2.75 h | ec, β+ / ph | 6.50E-11 | 4.90E-11 | 0.222 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Mo-93 |
Tc-93m | 43.5 min | it, ec, β+ / ph | 3.10E-11 | 2.40E-11 | 0.098 | 300 | 0.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Tc-93, Mo-93 |
Tc-94 | 293 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.20E-10 | 1.80E-10 | 0.414 | 200 | 0.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 10 |
|
Tc-94m | 52.0 min | ec, β+ / ph | 8.00E-11 | 1.10E-10 | 0.285 | 700 | 1.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Tc-95 | 20.0 h | ec / ph | 1.80E-10 | 1.60E-10 | 0.135 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 100 |
| |
Tc-95m | 61 d | ec, β+, it / ph | 8.60E-10 | 6.20E-10 | 0.117 | 100 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Tc-95 |
Tc-96 | 4.28 d | ec / ph | 1.00E-09 | 1.10E-09 | 0.388 | 40 | 0.2 | 1.E+00 | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 30 |
| |
Tc-96m | 51.5 min | it, ec, β+ / ph | 1.10E-11 | 1.30E-11 | 0.016 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 5.00E+08 | 8.00E+05 |
| 1000 | → Tc-96 |
Tc-97 | 2.6 E6 a | ec / ph | 1.60E-10 | 8.30E-11 | 0.017 | 4 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Tc-97m | 90.1 d | it / ph | 2.70E-09 | 6.60E-10 | 0.014 | 30 | 0.7 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Tc-97 | |
Tc-98 | 4.2 E6 a | β− / ph | 6.10E-09 | 2.30E-09 | 0.215 | 2000 | 1.5 | 1.E-01 | 8.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Tc-99 | 2.111 E5 a | β− | 3.20E-09 | 7.80E-10 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Tc-99m | 6.015 h | it, β−/ ph | 2.90E-11 | 2.20E-11 | 0.022 | 300 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Tc-99 |
Tc-101 | 14.2 min | β− / ph | 2.10E-11 | 1.90E-11 | 0.055 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Tc-104 | 18.3 min | β− / ph | 4.80E-11 | 8.10E-11 | 1.219 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Ru-94 | 51.8 min | ec, β+ / ph | 7.40E-11 | 9.40E-11 | 0.100 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Tc-94 |
Ru-97 | 2.9 d | ec / ph | 1.60E-10 | 1.50E-10 | 0.055 | 100 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Tc-97 | |
Ru-103 | 39.26 d | β− / ph | 2.20E-09 | 7.30E-10 | 0.073 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 10 |
|
Ru-105 | 4.44 h | β− / ph | 2.50E-10 | 2.60E-10 | 0.119 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Rh-105 |
Ru-106 / Rh-106 | 373.59 d | β− / ph | 3.50E-08 | 7.00E-09 | 0.357 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 1.00E+05 | 2.00E+02 |
| 3 |
|
Rh-99 | 16.1 d | ec, β+ / ph | 8.90E-10 | 5.10E-10 | 0.115 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 30 |
|
Rh-99m | 4.7 h | ec, β+ / ph | 7.30E-11 | 6.60E-11 | 0.122 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 30 |
|
Rh-100 | 20.8 h | ec, β+ / ph | 6.30E-10 | 7.10E-10 | 0.392 | 100 | 0.3 | 1.E+00 | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 30 |
| |
Rh-101 | 3.3 a | ec / ph | 3.10E-09 | 5.50E-10 | 0.062 | 300 | 0.4 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Rh-101m | 4.34 d | ec,it / ph | 2.70E-10 | 2.20E-10 | 0.066 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Rh-101 | |
Rh-102 | 207 d | ec, β+, β− / ph | 4.20E-09 | 1.20E-09 | 0.085 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Rh-102m | 3.742 a | ec, β+, it / ph | 9.00E-09 | 2.60E-09 | 0.339 | 50 | 0.2 | 1.E+00 | 6.00E+05 | 9.00E+02 |
| 30 | → Rh-102 | |
Rh-103m | 56.114 min | it / ph | 2.50E-12 | 3.80E-12 | 0.002 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+04 | [1] | 2.00E+09 | 3.00E+06 |
| 1000 |
|
Rh-105 | 35.36 h | β− / ph | 4.40E-10 | 3.70E-10 | 0.013 | 1000 | 1.2 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Rh-106m | 131 min | β− / ph | 1.90E-10 | 1.60E-10 | 0.436 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Rh-107 | 21.7 min | β− / ph | 2.80E-11 | 2.40E-11 | 0.051 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Pd-107 |
Pd-100 | 3.63 d | ec / ph | 9.70E-10 | 9.40E-10 | 0.050 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 100 | → Rh-100 [6] |
Pd-101 | 8.47 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.00E-10 | 9.40E-11 | 0.081 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Rh-101m | |
Pd-103 | 16.991 d | ec / ph | 3.00E-10 | 1.90E-10 | 0.019 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 1000 | → Rh-103m |
Pd-107 | 6.5 E6 a | β− | 2.90E-10 | 3.70E-11 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Pd-109 | 13.7012 h | β− / ph | 5.00E-10 | 5.50E-10 | 0.010 | 1000 | 2 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Ag-102 | 12.9 min | ec, β+ / ph | 3.20E-11 | 4.00E-11 | 0.546 | 800 | 1.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Ag-103 | 65.7 min | ec, β+ / ph | 4.50E-11 | 4.30E-11 | 0.125 | 500 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Pd-103 |
Ag-104 | 69.2 min | ec, β+ / ph | 7.10E-11 | 6.00E-11 | 0.410 | 300 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Ag-104m | 33.5 min | ec, β+, it / ph | 4.50E-11 | 5.40E-11 | 0.188 | 400 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Ag-104 [6] |
Ag-105 | 41.29 d | ec / ph | 8.00E-10 | 4.70E-10 | 0.102 | 50 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 100 |
| |
Ag-106 | 23.96 min | ec, β+, b- / ph | 2.70E-11 | 3.20E-11 | 0.117 | 700 | 1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Ag-106m | 8.28 d | ec / ph | 1.60E-09 | 1.50E-09 | 0.435 | 60 | 0.2 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 30 |
| |
Ag-108m / Ag-108 | 418 a | ec, it / ph | 1.90E-08 | 2.30E-09 | 0.263 | 100 | 0.3 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 3.00E+05 | 4.00E+02 |
| 30 |
|
Ag-110m / Ag-110 | 249.76 d | β−, it / ph | 7.30E-09 | 2.80E-09 | 0.409 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 7.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 10 |
|
Ag-111 | 7.45 d | β− / ph | 1.60E-09 | 1.30E-09 | 0.004 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Ag-112 | 3.130 h | β− / ph | 2.60E-10 | 4.30E-10 | 0.640 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Ag-115 | 20.0 min | β− / ph | 4.40E-11 | 6.00E-11 | 0.181 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Cd-115, Cd-115m |
Cd-104 | 57.7 min | ec / ph | 6.30E-11 | 5.80E-11 | 0.062 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Ag-104 [6] |
Cd-107 | 6.50 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.10E-10 | 6.20E-11 | 0.030 | 20 | 0.6 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 10 |
|
Cd-109 | 461.4 d | ec / ph | 9.60E-09 | 2.00E-09 | 0.027 | 5 | 0.4 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 5.00E+05 | 9.00E+02 |
| 10 |
|
Cd-113 | 7.7 E15 a | β− | 1.40E-07 | 2.50E-08 | <0.001 | 1000 | 0.9 | 1.E-01 | 4.00E+04 | 6.00E+01 |
| 10 |
| |
Cd-113m | 14.1 a | β−, it | 1.30E-07 | 2.30E-08 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 4.00E+04 | 6.00E+01 |
| 3 |
|
Cd-115 | 53.46 h | β− / ph | 1.30E-09 | 1.40E-09 | 0.037 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 3 | → In-115 |
Cd-115m | 44.6 d | β− / ph | 6.40E-09 | 3.30E-09 | 0.003 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 8.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 | → In-115 |
Cd-117 | 2.49 h | β− / ph | 2.50E-10 | 2.80E-10 | 0.158 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 | → In-117m, In-117 |
Cd-117m | 3.36 h | β− / ph | 3.20E-10 | 2.80E-10 | 0.282 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 | → In-117, In-117m |
In-109 | 4.2 h | ec, β+ / ph | 7.30E-11 | 6.60E-11 | 0.117 | 300 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Cd-109 |
In-110 | 4.9 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.50E-10 | 2.40E-10 | 0.468 | 60 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 30 |
|
In-110m | 69.1 min | ec, β+ / ph | 8.10E-11 | 1.00E-10 | 0.238 | 700 | 1.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
In-111 | 2.8047 d | ec / ph | 3.10E-10 | 2.90E-10 | 0.082 | 400 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 30 |
|
In-112 | 14.97 min | ec, β+, β− / ph | 1.30E-11 | 1.00E-11 | 0.047 | 900 | 1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 4.00E+08 | 6.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
In-113m | 1.6579 h | it / ph | 3.20E-11 | 2.80E-11 | 0.047 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
In-114m / In-114 | 49.51 d | it, ec / ph | 1.10E-08 | 4.10E-09 | 0.023 | 3000 | 3.2 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 5.00E+05 | 8.00E+02 |
| 3 |
|
In-115 | 4.41 E14 a | β− | 4.50E-07 | 3.20E-08 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.3 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+04 | 2.00E+01 |
| 3 |
| |
In-115m | 4.486 h | it, β− / ph | 8.70E-11 | 8.60E-11 | 0.033 | 900 | 1 | 1.E+02 | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 10 | → In-115 | |
In-116m | 54.41 min | β− / ph | 8.00E-11 | 6.40E-11 | 0.356 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
In-117 | 43.2 min | β− / ph | 4.80E-11 | 3.10E-11 | 0.109 | 2000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
In-117m | 116.2 min | β−, it / ph | 1.10E-10 | 1.20E-10 | 0.019 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 3 | → In-117 [6] |
In-119m / In-119 | 18.0 min | β−, it / ph | 2.90E-11 | 4.70E-11 | 0.033 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Sn-110 | 4.11 h | ec / ph | 2.60E-10 | 3.50E-10 | 0.064 | 70 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 100 | → In-110S [6] |
Sn-111 | 35.3 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.20E-11 | 2.30E-11 | 0.087 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| 10 | → In-111 |
Sn-113 | 115.09 d | ec / ph | 1.90E-09 | 7.30E-10 | 0.019 | 4 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 3.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 300 | → In-113m |
Sn-117m | 13.76 d | it / ph | 2.20E-09 | 7.10E-10 | 0.038 | 3000 | 2.4 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Sn-119m | 293.1 d | it / ph | 1.50E-09 | 3.40E-10 | 0.011 | 1 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 1000 |
| |
Sn-121 | 27.03 h | β− | 2.80E-10 | 2.30E-10 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Sn-121m | 43.9 a | it, β− / ph | 3.30E-09 | 3.80E-10 | 0.004 | 300 | 0.3 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 30 | → Sn-121 |
Sn-123 | 129.2 d | β− / ph | 5.60E-09 | 2.10E-09 | 0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 9.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Sn-123m | 40.06 min | β− / ph | 4.40E-11 | 3.80E-11 | 0.024 | 2000 | 1.9 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Sn-125 | 9.64 d | β− / ph | 2.80E-09 | 3.10E-09 | 0.053 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Sb-125 | |
Sn-126 | 2.30 E5 a | β− / ph | 1.80E-08 | 4.70E-09 | 0.017 | 1000 | 1.2 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 3.00E+05 | 5.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Sb-126 [6] |
Sn-127 | 2.10 h | β− / ph | 2.00E-10 | 2.00E-10 | 0.313 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Sb-127 [6] |
Sn-128 | 59.07 min | β− / ph | 1.50E-10 | 1.50E-10 | 0.138 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Sb-128S [6] |
Sb-115 | 32.1 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.30E-11 | 2.40E-11 | 0.151 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Sb-116 | 15.8 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.30E-11 | 2.60E-11 | 0.321 | 500 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Sb-116m | 60.3 min | ec, β+ / ph | 8.50E-11 | 6.70E-11 | 0.487 | 400 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Sb-117 | 2.80 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.70E-11 | 1.80E-11 | 0.045 | 400 | 0.3 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 30 |
|
Sb-118m | 5.00 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.30E-10 | 2.10E-10 | 0.411 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 30 |
|
Sb-119 | 38.19 h | ec / ph | 5.90E-11 | 8.10E-11 | 0.022 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
|
Sb-120 | 15.89 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-11 | 1.40E-11 | 0.079 | 500 | 0.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 4.00E+08 | 7.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Sb-120m | 5.76 d | ec / ph | 1.30E-09 | 1.20E-09 | 0.386 | 400 | 0.4 | 1.E+00 | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Sb-122 | 2.7238 d | β−, ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-09 | 1.70E-09 | 0.068 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 4.00E+06 | 7.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Sb-124 | 60.20 d | β− / ph | 4.70E-09 | 2.50E-09 | 0.261 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+00 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Sb-124n | 20.2 min | it / ph | 8.30E-12 | 8.00E-12 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 6.00E+08 | 1.00E+06 |
| 1000 | → Sb-124 [6] |
Sb-125 | 2.75856 a | β− / ph | 3.30E-09 | 1.10E-09 | 0.076 | 700 | 0.7 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Te-125m |
Sb-126 | 12.35 d | β− / ph | 3.20E-09 | 2.40E-09 | 0.434 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Sb-126m | 19.15 min | β−, it / ph | 3.30E-11 | 3.60E-11 | 0.239 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Sb-126 [6] |
Sb-127 | 3.85 d | β− / ph | 1.70E-09 | 1.70E-09 | 0.106 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Te-127, Te-127m |
Sb-128 | 9.01 h | β− / ph | 6.70E-10 | 7.60E-10 | 0.472 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Sb-128m | 10.4 min | β−, it / ph | 2.60E-11 | 3.30E-11 | 0.313 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Sb-129 | 4.40 h | β− / ph | 3.50E-10 | 4.20E-10 | 0.212 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Te-129, Te-129m |
Sb-130 | 39.5 min | β− / ph | 9.10E-11 | 9.10E-11 | 0.505 | 2000 | 2.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 9.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Sb-131 | 23.03 min | β− / ph | 8.30E-11 | 1.00E-10 | 0.278 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Te-131, Te-131m |
Te-116 | 2.49 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.70E-10 | 1.70E-10 | 0.033 | 8 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Sb-116 [6] |
Te-119m | 4.70 d | ec, β+ / ph |
|
|
| 1.E+00 | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 300 |
| |||
Te-121 | 19.16 d | ec / ph | 4.40E-10 | 4.30E-10 | 0.104 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 100 |
| |
Te-121m | 154 d | it, ec / ph | 3.60E-09 | 2.30E-09 | 0.043 | 200 | 0.4 | 1.E+00 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Te-121 [6] | |
Te-123 | 6.00 E14 a | ec / ph | 5.00E-09 | 4.40E-09 | 0.017 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Te-123m | 119.25 d | it / ph | 3.40E-09 | 1.40E-09 | 0.032 | 400 | 0.8 | 1.E+00 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Te-123 | |
Te-125m | 57.40 d | it / ph | 2.90E-09 | 8.70E-10 | 0.027 | 500 | 1.1 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Te-127 | 9.35 h | β− / ph | 1.80E-10 | 1.70E-10 | 0.001 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+03 | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Te-127m | 109 d | it, β− / ph | 6.20E-09 | 2.30E-09 | 0.009 | 40 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 8.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Te-127 |
Te-129 | 69.6 min | β− / ph | 5.70E-11 | 6.30E-11 | 0.012 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 9.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → I-129 |
Te-129m | 33.6 d | it, β− / ph | 5.40E-09 | 3.00E-09 | 0.011 | 600 | 1.2 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 9.00E+05 | 2.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Te-129 |
Te-131 | 25.0 min | β− / ph | 6.10E-11 | 8.70E-11 | 0.067 | 2000 | 2 | 1.E+02 | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → I-131 | |
Te-131m | 30 h | β−, it / ph | 1.60E-09 | 1.90E-09 | 0.208 | 2000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 | → I-131, Te-131 |
Te-132 | 3.204 d | β− / ph | 3.00E-09 | 3.70E-09 | 0.050 | 700 | 0.7 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 10 | → I-132 [6] |
Te-133 | 12.5 min | β− / ph | 4.40E-11 | 7.20E-11 | 0.151 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → I-133 |
Te-133m | 55.4 min | β−, it / ph | 1.90E-10 | 2.80E-10 | 0.344 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 | → I-133, Te-133 |
Te-134 | 41.8 min | β− / ph | 1.10E-10 | 1.10E-10 | 0.142 | 2000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 3 | → I-134 [6] |
I-120 | 81.6 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.90E-10 | 3.40E-10 | 1.155 | 800 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
I-120m | 53 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.40E-10 | 2.10E-10 | 1.108 | 800 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
I-121 | 2.12 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.90E-11 | 8.20E-11 | 0.077 | 400 | 0.4 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Te-121 |
I-123 | 13.27 h | ec / ph | 1.10E-10 | 2.10E-10 | 0.043 | 400 | 0.3 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Te-123 | |
I-124 | 4.1760 d | ec, β+ / ph | 6.30E-09 | 1.30E-08 | 0.170 | 300 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | 8.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
I-125 | 59.400 d | ec / ph | 7.30E-09 | 1.50E-08 | 0.033 | 4 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
I-126 | 12.93 d | ec, β+, β− / ph | 1.40E-08 | 2.90E-08 | 0.078 | 700 | 0.7 | 1.E+01 | 4.00E+05 | 6.00E+02 |
| 10 |
| |
I-128 | 24.99 min | β−, ec, β+ / ph | 2.20E-11 | 4.60E-11 | 0.016 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
I-129 | 1.57 E7 a | β− / ph | 5.10E-08 | 1.10E-07 | 0.016 | 100 | 0.3 | 1.E-02 | 1.00E+05 | 2.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Xe-129 | |
I-130 | 12.36 h | β− / ph | 9.60E-10 | 2.00E-09 | 0.325 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
I-131 | 8.02070 d | β− / ph | 1.10E-08 | 2.20E-08 | 0.062 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+01 | 5.00E+05 | 8.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Xe-131m | |
I-132 | 2.295 h | β− / ph | 2.00E-10 | 2.90E-10 | 0.338 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
I-132m | 1.387 h | it, β− / ph | 1.10E-10 | 2.20E-10 | 0.055 | 300 | 1 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 10 | → I-132 [6] | |
I-133 | 20.8 h | β− / ph | 2.10E-09 | 4.30E-09 | 0.093 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Xe-133, Xe-133m | |
I-134 | 52.5 min | β− / ph | 7.90E-11 | 1.10E-10 | 0.385 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
I-135 | 6.57 h | β− / ph | 4.60E-10 | 9.30E-10 | 0.223 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Xe-135, Xe-135m |
Xe-122 / I-122 | 20.1 h | ec, β+ / ph |
|
| 0.284 | 800 | 1.3 | 7.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
|
| |||
Xe-123 | 2.08 h | ec, β+ / ph |
|
| 0.107 | 800 | 0.9 | 1.00E+08 | 1.00E+05 |
| → I-123 | |||
Xe-125 | 16.9 h | ec, β+ / ph |
|
| 0.060 | 300 | 0.2 | 3.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| → I-125 | |||
Xe-127 | 36.4 d | ec / ph |
|
| 0.059 | 400 | 0.3 | 2.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
|
| |||
Xe-129m | 8.88 d | it / ph |
|
| 0.030 | 3000 | 1.9 | 3.00E+09 | 3.00E+06 |
|
| |||
Xe-131m | 11.84 d | it / ph |
|
| 0.012 | 3000 | 2.1 | 8.00E+09 | 8.00E+06 |
|
| |||
Xe-133 | 5.243 d | β− / ph |
|
| 0.016 | 1000 | 1 | 2.00E+09 | 2.00E+06 |
|
| |||
Xe-133m | 2.19 d | it / ph |
|
| 0.016 | 2000 | 1.7 | 2.00E+09 | 2.00E+06 |
| → Xe-133 | |||
Xe-135 | 9.14 h | β− / ph |
|
| 0.040 | 2000 | 1.6 | 3.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| → Cs-135 | |||
Xe-135m | 15.29 min | it, β− / ph |
|
| 0.069 | 200 | 0.4 | 2.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| → Cs-135 | |||
Xe-137 | 3.818 min | β− / ph |
|
| 1.167 | 2 | 1.7 |
| 3.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
|
| ||
Xe-138 | 14.08 min | β− / ph |
|
| 0.166 | 1000 | 1.7 | 5.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| → Cs-138 [6] | |||
Cs-125 | 45 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.30E-11 | 3.50E-11 | 0.114 | 500 | 0.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Xe-125 |
Cs-127 | 6.25 h | ec, β+ / ph | 4.00E-11 | 2.40E-11 | 0.079 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Xe-127 | |
Cs-129 | 32.06 h | ec, β+ / ph | 8.10E-11 | 6.00E-11 | 0.063 | 30 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
| |
Cs-130 | 29.21 min | ec, β+, β− / ph | 1.50E-11 | 2.80E-11 | 0.087 | 500 | 0.8 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+08 | 6.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Cs-131 | 9.689 d | ec / ph | 4.50E-11 | 5.80E-11 | 0.016 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
|
Cs-132 | 6.479 d | ec, β+, β− / ph | 3.80E-10 | 5.00E-10 | 0.119 | 50 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 100 |
| |
Cs-134 | 2.0648 a | β−, ec / ph | 9.60E-09 | 1.90E-08 | 0.236 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E-01 | 5.00E+05 | 9.00E+02 |
| 3 |
| |
Cs-134m | 2.903 h | it / ph | 2.60E-11 | 2.00E-11 | 0.009 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Cs-134 [6] | |
Cs-135 | 2.3 E6 a | β− | 9.90E-10 | 2.00E-09 | 0.000 | 600 | 0.7 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Cs-135m | 53 min | it / ph | 2.40E-11 | 1.90E-11 | 0.239 | 70 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Cs-135 |
Cs-136 | 13.16 d | β− / ph | 1.90E-09 | 3.00E-09 | 0.327 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Cs-137 / Ba-137m | 30.1671 a | β−, it / ph | 6.70E-09 | 1.30E-08 | 0.092 | 2000 | 1.5 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 7.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 |
|
Cs-138 | 33.41 min | β− / ph | 4.60E-11 | 9.20E-11 | 0.445 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Ba-126 / Cs-126 | 100 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-10 | 2.60E-10 | 0.805 | 900 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Ba-128 / Cs-128 | 2.43 d | ec, β+ / ph | 1.30E-09 | 2.70E-09 | 0.209 | 700 | 1.2 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 3 |
|
Ba-131 | 11.50 d | ec / ph | 3.50E-10 | 4.50E-10 | 0.087 | 300 | 0.4 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Cs-131 | |
Ba-131m | 14.6 min | it / ph | 6.40E-12 | 4.90E-12 | 0.019 | 50 | 0.4 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 8.00E+08 | 1.00E+06 |
| 10 | → Ba-131 |
Ba-133 | 10.52 a | ec / ph | 1.80E-09 | 1.00E-09 | 0.085 | 70 | 0.1 | 1.E-01 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Ba-133m | 38.9 h | it, ec / ph | 2.80E-10 | 5.50E-10 | 0.019 | 2000 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Ba-133 | |
Ba-135m | 28.7 h | it / ph | 2.30E-10 | 4.50E-10 | 0.018 | 2000 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Ba-139 | 83.06 min | β− / ph | 5.50E-11 | 1.20E-10 | 0.012 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 9.00E+07 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Ba-140 | 12.752 d | β− / ph | 1.60E-09 | 2.50E-09 | 0.031 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 | → La-140 [6] | |
Ba-141 | 18.27 min | β− / ph | 3.50E-11 | 7.00E-11 | 0.152 | 1000 | 1.9 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → La-141 |
Ba-142 | 10.6 min | β− / ph | 2.70E-11 | 3.50E-11 | 0.160 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → La-142 [6] |
La-131 | 59 min | ec, β+ / ph | 3.60E-11 | 3.50E-11 | 0.116 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Ba-131 |
La-132 | 4.8 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.80E-10 | 3.90E-10 | 0.379 | 400 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 10 |
|
La-135 | 19.5 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.50E-11 | 3.00E-11 | 0.017 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
| |
La-137 | 6.0 E4 a | ec / ph | 1.00E-08 | 8.10E-11 | 0.014 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+05 | 8.00E+02 |
| 1000 |
| |
La-138 | 1.02 E11 a | ec, β− / ph | 1.80E-07 | 1.10E-09 | 0.185 | 400 | 0.4 | 1.E-01 | 3.00E+04 | 5.00E+01 |
| 10 |
| |
La-140 | 1.6781 d | β− / ph | 1.50E-09 | 2.00E-09 | 0.332 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
La-141 | 3.92 h | β− / ph | 2.20E-10 | 3.60E-10 | 0.016 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Ce-141 |
La-142 | 91.1 min | β− / ph | 1.50E-10 | 1.80E-10 | 0.490 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
La-143 | 14.2 min | β− / ph | 3.30E-11 | 5.60E-11 | 0.219 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Ce-143 |
Ce-134 / La -134 | 3.16 d | ec, β+ / ph | 1.60E-09 | 2.50E-09 | 0.149 | 600 | 1 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 10 |
|
Ce-135 | 17.7 h | ec, β+ / ph | 7.60E-10 | 7.90E-10 | 0.271 | 2000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → La-135 | |
Ce-137 | 9.0 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.90E-11 | 2.50E-11 | 0.016 | 10 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 3.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| 1000 | → La-137 | |
Ce-137m | 34.4 h | it, ec / ph | 5.90E-10 | 5.40E-10 | 0.016 | 2000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Ce-137, La-137 |
Ce-139 | 137.641 d | ec / ph | 1.40E-09 | 2.60E-10 | 0.036 | 500 | 0.5 | 1.E+00 | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Ce-141 | 32.508 d | β− / ph | 3.10E-09 | 7.10E-10 | 0.014 | 2000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Ce-143 | 33.039 h | β− / ph | 1.00E-09 | 1.10E-09 | 0.053 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Pr-143 | |
Ce-144 / Pr-144m | 284.91 d | β− / ph | 2.90E-08 | 5.20E-09 | 0.005 | 800 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 2.00E+05 | 3.00E+02 |
| 10 | → Pr-144 |
Pr-136 | 13.1 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.50E-11 | 3.30E-11 | 0.375 | 600 | 1.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Pr-137 | 1.28 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.50E-11 | 4.00E-11 | 0.083 | 300 | 0.5 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Ce-137 |
Pr-138m | 2.12 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.30E-10 | 1.30E-10 | 0.379 | 600 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 10 |
|
Pr-139 | 4.41 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.00E-11 | 3.10E-11 | 0.028 | 100 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Ce-139 |
Pr-142 | 19.12 h | β−, ec / ph | 7.40E-10 | 1.30E-09 | 0.011 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Pr-142m | 14.6 min | it / ph | 9.40E-12 | 1.70E-11 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+07 | [1] | 5.00E+08 | 9.00E+05 |
| 1000 | → Pr-142 |
Pr-143 | 13.57 d | β− | 2.20E-09 | 1.20E-09 | 0.000 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Pr-144 | 17.28 min | β− / ph | 3.00E-11 | 5.00E-11 | 0.099 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Pr-145 | 5.984 h | β− / ph | 2.60E-10 | 3.90E-10 | 0.002 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Pr-147 | 13.4 min | β− / ph | 3.00E-11 | 3.30E-11 | 0.144 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Nd-147 |
Nd-136 | 50.65 min | ec, β+ / ph | 8.90E-11 | 9.90E-11 | 0.061 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 9.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Pr-136 [6] |
Nd-138 / Pr-138 | 5.04 h | ec / ph | 3.80E-10 | 6.40E-10 | 0.398 | 700 | 1.3 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Nd-139 | 29.7 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.70E-11 | 2.00E-11 | 0.070 | 300 | 0.4 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+08 | 5.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Pr-139 |
Nd-139m | 5.50 h | ec, β+, it / ph | 2.50E-10 | 2.50E-10 | 0.246 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Pr-139, Nd-139 |
Nd-140 | 3.37 d | ec / ph |
|
|
| 1.E+04 | [2] | 3.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| ||
Nd-141 | 2.49 h | ec, β+ / ph | 8.80E-12 | 8.30E-12 | 0.021 | 50 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 6.00E+08 | 9.00E+05 |
| 100 |
|
Nd-147 | 10.98 d | β− / ph | 2.10E-09 | 1.10E-09 | 0.027 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Pm-147 | |
Nd-149 | 1.728 h | β− / ph | 1.30E-10 | 1.20E-10 | 0.063 | 2000 | 1.8 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Pm-149 |
Nd-151 | 12.44 min | β− / ph | 2.90E-11 | 3.00E-11 | 0.137 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Pm-151 |
Pm-141 | 20.90 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.50E-11 | 3.60E-11 | 0.137 | 500 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Nd-141, Nd-141m |
Pm-143 | 265 d | ec / ph | 9.60E-10 | 2.30E-10 | 0.057 | 7 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 1000 |
| |
Pm-144 | 363 d | ec / ph | 5.40E-09 | 9.70E-10 | 0.248 | 40 | 0.1 | 1.E-01 | 9.00E+05 | 2.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Pm-145 | 17.7 a | ec, α / ph | 2.40E-09 | 1.10E-10 | 0.013 | 10 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 1000 |
| |
Pm-146 | 5.53 a | ec, β− / ph | 1.30E-08 | 9.00E-10 | 0.122 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E-01 | 4.00E+05 | 6.00E+02 |
| 10 | → Sm-146 | |
Pm-147 | 2.6234 a | β− | 3.50E-09 | 2.60E-10 | <0.001 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E+03 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Sm-147 | |
Pm-148 | 5.368 d | β− / ph | 2.20E-09 | 2.70E-09 | 0.091 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Pm-148m | 41.29 d | β−, it / ph | 4.30E-09 | 1.80E-09 | 0.306 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+00 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Sm-148 | |
Pm-149 | 53.08 h | β− / ph | 8.20E-10 | 9.90E-10 | 0.002 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Pm-150 | 2.68 h | β− / ph | 2.10E-10 | 2.60E-10 | 0.226 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Pm-151 | 28.40 h | β− / ph | 6.40E-10 | 7.30E-10 | 0.052 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Sm-151 | |
Sm-141 | 10.2 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.70E-11 | 3.90E-11 | 0.287 | 500 | 1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Pm-141 [6] |
Sm-141m | 22.6 min | ec, β+, it / ph | 5.60E-11 | 6.50E-11 | 0.338 | 900 | 1.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 9.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Pm-141, Sm-141 |
Sm-142 / Pm-142 | 72.49 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.10E-10 | 1.90E-10 | 0.752 | 800 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Sm-145 | 340 d | ec / ph | 1.10E-09 | 2.10E-10 | 0.026 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 1000 | → Pm-145 | |
Sm-146 | 1.03 E8 a | α | 6.70E-06 | 5.40E-08 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 7.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 3 |
| |
Sm-147 | 1.060 E11 a | α | 6.10E-06 | 4.90E-08 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 8.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 3 |
| |
Sm-151 | 90 a | β− | 2.60E-09 | 9.80E-11 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 1000 |
| |
Sm-153 | 46.50 h | β− / ph | 6.80E-10 | 7.40E-10 | 0.016 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Sm-155 | 22.3 min | β− / ph | 2.80E-11 | 2.90E-11 | 0.019 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Eu-155 |
Sm-156 | 9.4 h | β− / ph | 2.80E-10 | 2.50E-10 | 0.022 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Eu-156 [6] | |
Eu-145 | 5.93 d | ec, β+ / ph | 7.30E-10 | 7.50E-10 | 0.217 | 60 | 0.2 | 1.E+00 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Sm-145 | |
Eu-146 | 4.61 d | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-09 | 1.30E-09 | 0.375 | 100 | 0.3 | 1.E+00 | 4.00E+06 | 7.00E+03 |
| 30 | → Sm-146 | |
Eu-147 | 24.1 d | ec, β+, α / ph | 1.00E-09 | 4.40E-10 | 0.085 | 300 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 30 | → Sm-147, Pm-143 | |
Eu-148 | 54.5 d | ec, β+, α / ph | 2.30E-09 | 1.30E-09 | 0.327 | 70 | 0.2 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 30 | → Pm-144 | |
Eu-149 | 93.1 d | ec / ph | 2.30E-10 | 1.00E-10 | 0.018 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Eu-150 | 36.9 a | ec, β+ / ph | 3.40E-08 | 1.30E-09 | 0.238 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+05 | 2.00E+02 |
| 30 |
| |
Eu-150m | 12.8 h | β−, ec, β+ / ph | 2.80E-10 | 3.80E-10 | 0.008 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Eu-152 | 13.537 a | ec, β+, β− / ph | 2.70E-08 | 1.40E-09 | 0.179 | 700 | 0.8 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+05 | 3.00E+02 |
| 10 | → Gd-152 | |
Eu-152m | 9.3116 h | β−, ec, β+ / ph | 3.20E-10 | 5.00E-10 | 0.047 | 900 | 1.3 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Gd-152 | |
Eu-154 | 8.593 a | β−, ec / ph | 3.50E-08 | 2.00E-09 | 0.185 | 2000 | 1.8 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+05 | 2.00E+02 |
| 3 |
| |
Eu-155 | 4.7611 a | β− / ph | 4.70E-09 | 3.20E-10 | 0.012 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+00 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 30 |
| |
Eu-156 | 15.19 d | β− / ph | 3.00E-09 | 2.20E-09 | 0.188 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Eu-157 | 15.18 h | β− / ph | 4.40E-10 | 6.00E-10 | 0.049 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Eu-158 | 45.9 min | β− / ph | 7.50E-11 | 9.40E-11 | 0.220 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Gd-145 | 23.0 min | ec, β+ / ph | 3.50E-11 | 4.40E-11 | 0.360 | 500 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Eu-145 [6] |
Gd-146 | 48.27 d | ec / ph | 5.20E-09 | 9.60E-10 | 0.057 | 600 | 0.9 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Eu-146 [6] |
Gd-147 | 38.1 h | ec, β+ / ph | 5.90E-10 | 6.10E-10 | 0.206 | 400 | 0.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Eu-147 |
Gd-148 | 74.6 a | α | 3.00E-05 | 5.50E-08 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 3 |
| |
Gd-149 | 9.28 d | ec, β+ / ph | 7.90E-10 | 4.50E-10 | 0.076 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Eu-149 | |
Gd-151 | 124 d | ec, αα / ph | 9.30E-10 | 2.00E-10 | 0.018 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 30 | → Sm-147 | |
Gd-152 | 1.08 E14 a | α | 2.20E-05 | 4.10E-08 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+02 | 4.00E-01 |
| 3 |
|
Gd-153 | 240.4 d | ec / ph | 2.50E-09 | 2.70E-10 | 0.029 | 30 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Gd-159 | 18.479 h | β− / ph | 3.90E-10 | 4.90E-10 | 0.010 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Tb-147 | 1.64 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-10 | 1.60E-10 | 0.356 | 400 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Gd-147 [6] |
Tb-149 | 4.118 h | ec, β+, α / ph | 3.10E-09 | 2.50E-10 | 0.241 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Gd-149, Eu-145 | |
Tb-150 | 3.48 h | ec, β+, α / ph | 1.80E-10 | 2.50E-10 | 0.346 | 400 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 10 |
|
Tb-151 | 17.609 h | ec, β+, α / ph | 3.30E-10 | 3.40E-10 | 0.147 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Gd-151, Eu-147 | |
Tb-153 | 2.34 d | ec, β+ / ph | 2.40E-10 | 2.50E-10 | 0.045 | 100 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Gd-153 | |
Tb-154 | 21.5 h | ec, β+ / ph | 6.00E-10 | 6.50E-10 | 0.313 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 10 |
|
Tb-155 | 5.32 d | ec / ph | 2.50E-10 | 2.10E-10 | 0.031 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 30 |
| |
Tb-156 | 5.35 d | ec / ph | 1.40E-09 | 1.20E-09 | 0.277 | 500 | 0.8 | 1.E+00 | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Tb-156m | 24.4 h | it / ph | 2.30E-10 | 1.70E-10 | 0.007 | 4 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Tb-156n | 5.3 h | it / ph | 1.30E-10 | 8.10E-11 | 0.001 | 8 | 0.6 | 1.E+04 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Tb-156 [6] |
Tb-157 | 71 a | ec / ph | 7.90E-10 | 3.40E-11 | 0.001 | 6 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Tb-158 | 180 a | ec, β− / ph | 3.00E-08 | 1.10E-09 | 0.127 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+05 | 3.00E+02 |
| 10 |
| |
Tb-160 | 72.3 d | β− / ph | 5.40E-09 | 1.60E-09 | 0.169 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+00 | 9.00E+05 | 2.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Tb-161 | 6.906 d | β− / ph | 1.20E-09 | 7.20E-10 | 0.013 | 1000 | 1.3 | 1.E+03 | 4.00E+06 | 7.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Dy-155 | 9.9 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-10 | 1.30E-10 | 0.094 | 100 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Tb-155 |
Dy-157 | 8.14 h | ec / ph | 5.50E-11 | 6.10E-11 | 0.065 | 40 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | 9.00E+07 | 2.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Tb-157 | |
Dy-159 | 144.4 d | ec / ph | 2.50E-10 | 1.00E-10 | 0.015 | 10 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Dy-165 | 2.334 h | β− / ph | 8.70E-11 | 1.10E-10 | 0.005 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
| |
Dy-166 | 81.6 h | β− / ph | 1.80E-09 | 1.60E-09 | 0.010 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E+02 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Ho-166 | |
Ho-155 | 48 min | ec, β+ / ph | 3.20E-11 | 3.70E-11 | 0.066 | 300 | 0.5 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Dy-155 |
Ho-157 | 12.6 min | ec, β+ / ph | 7.60E-12 | 6.50E-12 | 0.088 | 300 | 0.3 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 7.00E+08 | 1.00E+06 |
| 30 | → Dy-157 |
Ho-159 | 33.05 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.00E-11 | 7.90E-12 | 0.069 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+08 | 8.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Dy-159 |
Ho-161 | 2.48 h | ec / ph | 1.00E-11 | 1.30E-11 | 0.022 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+08 | 8.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
|
Ho-162 | 15.0 min | ec, β+ / ph | 4.50E-12 | 3.30E-12 | 0.032 | 70 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+09 | 2.00E+06 |
| 30 |
|
Ho-162m | 67.0 min | it, ec, β+ / ph | 3.30E-11 | 2.60E-11 | 0.094 | 300 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Ho-162 |
Ho-164 | 29 min | ec, β− / ph | 1.30E-11 | 9.50E-12 | 0.009 | 600 | 0.7 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 4.00E+08 | 6.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Ho-164m | 38.0 min | it / ph | 1.60E-11 | 1.60E-11 | 0.014 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 3.00E+08 | 5.00E+05 |
| 1000 | → Ho-164 |
Ho-166 | 26.80 h | β− / ph | 8.30E-10 | 1.40E-09 | 0.005 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Ho-166m | 1.20 E3 a | β− / ph | 7.80E-08 | 2.00E-09 | 0.268 | 800 | 0.9 | 1.E-01 | 6.00E+04 | 1.00E+02 |
| 10 |
| |
Ho-167 | 3.1 h | β− / ph | 1.00E-10 | 8.30E-11 | 0.061 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Er-161 | 3.21 h | ec, β+ | 8.50E-11 | 8.00E-11 | 0.139 | 400 | 0.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Ho-161 |
Er-165 | 10.36 h | ec | 1.40E-11 | 1.90E-11 | 0.011 | 7 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 4.00E+08 | 6.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
|
Er-169 | 9.40 d | β− | 9.20E-10 | 3.70E-10 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1 | 1.E+03 | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Er-171 | 7.516 h | β− | 3.00E-10 | 3.60E-10 | 0.064 | 2000 | 1.9 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Tm-171 | |
Er-172 | 49.3 h | β− | 1.20E-09 | 1.00E-09 | 0.084 | 1000 | 1 | 1.E+01 | 4.00E+06 | 7.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Tm-172 | |
Tm-162 | 21.70 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.70E-11 | 2.90E-11 | 0.261 | 300 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Tm-166 | 7.70 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.80E-10 | 2.80E-10 | 0.270 | 200 | 0.4 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 10 |
| |
Tm-167 | 9.25 d | ec / ph | 1.00E-09 | 5.60E-10 | 0.029 | 2000 | 1.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 3 |
|
Tm-170 | 128.6 d | β−, ec / ph | 5.20E-09 | 1.30E-09 | 0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Tm-171 | 1.92 a | β− / ph | 9.10E-10 | 1.10E-10 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 1000 |
| |
Tm-172 | 63.6 h | β− / ph | 1.40E-09 | 1.70E-09 | 0.069 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Tm-173 | 8.24 h | β− / ph | 2.60E-10 | 3.10E-10 | 0.063 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Tm-175 | 15.2 min | β− / ph | 3.10E-11 | 2.70E-11 | 0.160 | 2000 | 2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Yb-175 |
Yb-162 | 18.87 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.30E-11 | 2.30E-11 | 0.027 | 60 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Tm-162 [6] |
Yb-166 | 56.7 h | ec / ph | 9.50E-10 | 9.50E-10 | 0.022 | 10 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 100 | → Tm-166 [6] |
Yb-167 | 17.5 min | ec, β+ / ph | 9.50E-12 | 6.70E-12 | 0.053 | 200 | 0.4 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+08 | 9.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Tm-167 |
Yb-169 | 32.026 d | ec / ph | 2.40E-09 | 7.10E-10 | 0.061 | 1000 | 1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Yb-175 | 4.185 d | β− / ph | 7.00E-10 | 4.40E-10 | 0.007 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Yb-177 | 1.911 h | β− / ph | 9.40E-11 | 9.70E-11 | 0.028 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 9.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Lu-177 |
Yb-178 | 74 min | β− / ph | 1.10E-10 | 1.20E-10 | 0.006 | 1000 | 1.3 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Lu-178 |
Lu-169 | 34.06 h | ec, β+ / ph | 4.90E-10 | 4.60E-10 | 0.154 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Yb-169 |
Lu-170 | 2.012 d | ec, β+ / ph | 9.50E-10 | 9.90E-10 | 0.281 | 60 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 30 |
|
Lu-171 | 8.24 d | ec, β+ / ph | 9.30E-10 | 6.70E-10 | 0.115 | 30 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 5.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Lu-172 | 6.70 d | ec, β+ / ph | 1.80E-09 | 1.30E-09 | 0.283 | 300 | 0.5 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Lu-173 | 1.37 a | ec / ph | 1.50E-09 | 2.60E-10 | 0.028 | 30 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Lu-174 | 3.31 a | ec, β+ / ph | 2.90E-09 | 2.70E-10 | 0.024 | 10 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 1000 |
| |
Lu-174m | 142 d | it, ec / ph | 2.60E-09 | 5.30E-10 | 0.015 | 30 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 300 | → Lu-174 | |
Lu-176 | 3.85 E10 a | β− / ph | 4.60E-08 | 1.80E-09 | 0.081 | 2000 | 2.3 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+05 | 2.00E+02 |
| 3 |
| |
Lu-176m | 3.635 h | β−, ec / ph | 1.60E-10 | 1.70E-10 | 0.003 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+03 | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Lu-177 | 6.647 d | β− / ph | 1.10E-09 | 5.30E-10 | 0.006 | 1000 | 1.3 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Lu-177m | 160.4 d | β−, it / ph | 1.20E-08 | 1.70E-09 | 0.166 | 2000 | 2.6 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 4.00E+05 | 7.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Lu-177 |
Lu-178 | 28.4 min | β− / ph | 4.10E-11 | 4.70E-11 | 0.022 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Lu-178m | 23.1 min | β− / ph | 5.60E-11 | 3.80E-11 | 0.182 | 2000 | 2.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 9.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Lu-179 | 4.59 h | β− / ph | 1.60E-10 | 2.10E-10 | 0.005 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Hf-170 | 16.01 h | ec / ph | 4.30E-10 | 4.80E-10 | 0.091 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Lu-170 [6] |
Hf-172 | 1.87 a | ec / ph | 3.70E-08 | 1.00E-09 | 0.030 | 100 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 1.00E+05 | 2.00E+02 |
| 100 | → Lu-172 [6] |
Hf-173 | 23.6 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.20E-10 | 2.30E-10 | 0.071 | 300 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Lu-173 | |
Hf-175 | 70 d | ec / ph | 8.80E-10 | 4.10E-10 | 0.065 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+00 | 6.00E+06 | 9.00E+03 |
| 30 |
| |
Hf-177m | 51.4 min | it / ph | 1.50E-10 | 8.10E-11 | 0.370 | 4000 | 4.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 1 |
|
Hf-178m | 31 a | it / ph | 3.10E-07 | 4.70E-09 | 0.378 | 2000 | 2.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+04 | 3.00E+01 |
| 3 |
|
Hf-179m | 25.05 d | it / ph | 3.20E-09 | 1.20E-09 | 0.149 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 |
|
Hf-180m | 5.5 h | it, β− / ph | 2.00E-10 | 1.70E-10 | 0.166 | 700 | 1.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Hf-181 | 42.39 d | β− / ph | 4.10E-09 | 1.10E-09 | 0.089 | 2000 | 1.9 | 1.E+00 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Hf-182 | 9E6 a | β− / ph | 3.60E-07 | 3.00E-09 | 0.039 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 1.00E+04 | 2.00E+01 |
| 10 | → Ta-182 [6] |
Hf-182m | 61.5 min | β−, it / ph | 7.10E-11 | 4.20E-11 | 0.150 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Ta-182 [6], Hf-182 |
Hf-183 | 1.067 h | β− / ph | 8.30E-11 | 7.30E-11 | 0.116 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Ta-183 |
Hf-184 | 4.12 h | β− / ph | 4.50E-10 | 5.20E-10 | 0.043 | 2000 | 2.2 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Ta-184 |
Ta-172 | 36.8 min | ec, β+ / ph | 5.70E-11 | 5.30E-11 | 0.244 | 700 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 9.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Hf-172 [6] |
Ta-173 | 3.14 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.60E-10 | 1.90E-10 | 0.098 | 500 | 0.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Hf-173 |
Ta-174 | 1.14 h | ec, β+ / ph | 6.60E-11 | 5.70E-11 | 0.106 | 700 | 1.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Hf-174 |
Ta-175 | 10.5 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.00E-10 | 2.10E-10 | 0.137 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Hf-175 |
Ta-176 | 8.09 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.30E-10 | 3.10E-10 | 0.280 | 100 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 10 |
| |
Ta-177 | 56.56 h | ec / ph | 1.30E-10 | 1.10E-10 | 0.015 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 30 |
|
Ta-178 | 9.31 min | ec, β+ / ph |
|
| 0.021 | 10 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] |
|
|
| 30 |
|
Ta-178m | 2.36 h | ec / ph | 1.10E-10 | 7.80E-11 | 0.172 | 700 | 1.2 | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| ||
Ta-179 | 1.82 a | ec / ph | 2.90E-10 | 6.50E-11 | 0.008 | 6 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Ta-180 | 8.152 h | ec, β− / ph | 6.20E-11 | 5.40E-11 | 0.011 | 200 | 0.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Ta-180m | 1E13 a |
| 1.40E-08 | 8.40E-10 | 0.094 | 600 | 1 | 1.E+03 | 4.00E+05 | 6.00E+02 |
| 10 |
| |
Ta-182 | 114.43 d | β− / ph | 7.40E-09 | 1.50E-09 | 0.194 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E-01 | 7.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Ta-182m | 15.84 min | it / ph | 3.60E-11 | 1.20E-11 | 0.044 | 3000 | 2.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Ta-182 [6] |
Ta-183 | 5.1 d | β− / ph | 2.00E-09 | 1.30E-09 | 0.051 | 2000 | 2.3 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Ta-184 | 8.7 h | β− / ph | 6.30E-10 | 6.80E-10 | 0.247 | 2000 | 2.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
|
Ta-185 | 49.4 min | β− / ph | 7.20E-11 | 6.80E-11 | 0.033 | 2000 | 2.3 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → W-185 |
Ta-186 | 10.5 min | β− / ph | 3.10E-11 | 3.30E-11 | 0.252 | 2000 | 2.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
W-176 | 2.3 h |
| 7.60E-11 | 1.10E-10 | 0.036 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Ta-176 [6] |
W-177 | 132 min | ec, β+ / ph | 4.60E-11 | 6.10E-11 | 0.140 | 300 | 0.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Ta-177 |
W-178 / Ta-178-1 | 21.6 d | ec / ph | 1.20E-10 | 2.50E-10 | 0.024 | 20 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 30 |
|
W-179 | 37.05 min | ec / ph | 1.80E-12 | 3.30E-12 | 0.019 | 10 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+09 | 5.00E+06 |
| 1000 | → Ta-179 |
W-181 | 121.2 d | ec / ph | 4.30E-11 | 8.20E-11 | 0.009 | 7 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 1000 |
| |
W-185 | 75.1 d | β− | 2.20E-10 | 5.00E-10 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
W-187 | 23.72 h | β− / ph | 3.30E-10 | 7.10E-10 | 0.075 | 2000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Re-187 | |
W-188 | 69.78 d | β− / ph | 8.40E-10 | 2.30E-09 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Re-188 |
Re-177 | 0.233 h |
| 2.20E-11 | 2.20E-11 | 0.100 | 300 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| 10 | → W-177 [6] |
Re-178 | 13.2 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.40E-11 | 2.50E-11 | 0.256 | 700 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → W-178 |
Re-181 | 19.9 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.70E-10 | 4.20E-10 | 0.124 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 10 | → W-181 | |
Re-182 | 64.0 h | ec / ph | 1.70E-09 | 1.40E-09 | 0.177 | 80 | 0.6 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Re-182m | 12.7 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.00E-10 | 2.70E-10 | 0.282 | 900 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Re-183 | 70.0 d | ec / ph |
|
|
| 1.E+01 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 300 |
| |||
Re-184 | 38.0 d | ec, β+ / ph | 1.80E-09 | 1.00E-09 | 0.138 | 300 | 0.6 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Re-184m | 169 d | it, ec / ph | 4.80E-09 | 1.50E-09 | 0.063 | 300 | 0.8 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Re-184 [6] | |
Re-186 | 3.7183 d | β−, ec / ph | 1.20E-09 | 1.50E-09 | 0.004 | 2000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 4.00E+06 | 7.00E+03 |
| 3 |
| |
Re-186m | 2.00 E5 a | it / ph | 7.90E-09 | 2.20E-09 | 0.004 | 10 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 6.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 100 | → Re-186 |
Re-187 | 4.12 E10 a | β− | 4.60E-12 | 5.10E-12 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 1.00E+09 | 2.00E+06 |
| 1000 |
| |
Re-188 | 17.0040 h | β− / ph | 7.40E-10 | 1.40E-09 | 0.010 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Re-188m | 18.59 min | it / ph | 2.00E-11 | 3.00E-11 | 0.016 | 40 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Re-188 |
Re-189 | 24.3 h | β− / ph | 6.00E-10 | 7.80E-10 | 0.011 | 2000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Os-189m |
Os-180 / Re-180 | 21.5 min | ec, β+ / ph | 2.50E-11 | 1.70E-11 | 0.199 | 300 | 1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 10 |
|
Os-181 | 105 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.00E-10 | 8.90E-11 | 0.186 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Re-181 [6] |
Os-182 | 22.10 h | ec / ph | 5.20E-10 | 5.60E-10 | 0.071 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Re-182-1 [6] | |
Os-185 | 93.6 d | ec / ph | 1.40E-09 | 5.10E-10 | 0.112 | 40 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 100 |
| |
Os-189m | 5.8 h | it / ph | 7.90E-12 | 1.80E-11 | <0.001 | 5 | <0.1 | 1.E+04 | [1] | 6.00E+08 | 1.00E+06 |
| 1000 |
|
Os-191 | 15.4 d | β− / ph | 1.50E-09 | 5.70E-10 | 0.015 | 400 | 0.4 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 3.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 10 |
|
Os-191m | 13.10 h | it / ph | 1.40E-10 | 9.60E-11 | 0.002 | 5 | 0.1 | 1.E+03 | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Os-191 | |
Os-193 | 30.11 h | β− / ph | 6.80E-10 | 8.10E-10 | 0.012 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 |
| |
Os-194 | 6.0 a | β− / ph | 4.20E-08 | 2.40E-09 | 0.001 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 1.00E+05 | 2.00E+02 |
| 100 | → Ir-194 |
Ir-182 | 15 min | ec, β+ / ph | 4.00E-11 | 4.80E-11 | 0.584 | 1000 | 1.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 | 3 | → Os-182 | |
Ir-184 | 3.09 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.90E-10 | 1.70E-10 | 0.296 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 | 3 | ||
Ir-185 | 14.4 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.60E-10 | 2.60E-10 | 0.091 | 300 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 | 10 | → Os-185 [6] | |
Ir-186 | 16.64 h | ec, β+ / ph | 5.00E-10 | 4.90E-10 | 0.243 | 1000 | 1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 | 10 | ||
Ir-186m | 1.92 h | ec, β+, it / ph | 7.10E-11 | 6.10E-11 | 0.152 | 900 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 | 10 | ||
Ir-187 | 10.5 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-10 | 1.20E-10 | 0.059 | 100 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 | 100 | |||
Ir-188 | 41.5 h | ec, β+ / ph | 6.20E-10 | 6.30E-10 | 0.223 | 500 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 | 10 | ||
Ir-189 | 13.2 d | ec / ph | 4.60E-10 | 2.40E-10 | 0.016 | 50 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 | 100 | ||
Ir-190 | 11.78 d | ec / ph | 2.50E-09 | 1.20E-09 | 0.228 | 800 | 1.3 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 | 3 | ||
Ir-190m | 1.120 h | it / ph | 1.10E-11 | 8.00E-12 | <0.001 | 5 | <0.1 | 1.E+04 | [1] | 5.00E+08 | 8.00E+05 | 1000 | → Ir-190 [6] | |
Ir-190n | 3.087 h | ec, it / ph | 1.40E-10 | 1.20E-10 | 0.247 | 900 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 | 10 | → Ir-190 | |
Ir-192 | 73.827 d | β−, ec / ph | 4.90E-09 | 1.40E-09 | 0.131 | 2000 | 1.6 | 1.E+00 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 | 3 | |||
Ir-192n | 241 a | it / ph | 1.90E-08 | 3.10E-10 | 0.025 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+05 | 4.00E+02 | 1000 | → Ir-192 [6] | |
Ir-193m | 10.53 d | it / ph | 1.00E-09 | 2.70E-10 | 1.E+04 | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 | 1000 | ||||||
Ir-194 | 19.28 h | β− / ph | 7.50E-10 | 1.30E-09 | 0.017 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 | 3 | |||
Ir-194m | 171 d | β− / ph | 8.20E-09 | 2.10E-09 | 0.367 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 6.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 | 3 | ||
Ir-195 | 2.5 h | β− / ph | 1.00E-10 | 1.00E-10 | 0.012 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 | 3 | ||
Ir-195m | 3.8 h | β−, it / ph | 2.40E-10 | 2.10E-10 | 0.073 | 2000 | 2.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 | 3 | → Ir-195 | |
Pt-186 | 2.08 h | ec, α / ph | 6.60E-11 | 9.30E-11 | 0.115 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 | 100 | → Ir-186-1 [6], Os-182 | |
Pt-188 | 10.2 d | ec, α / ph | 6.30E-10 | 7.60E-10 | 0.035 | 800 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 | 10 | → Ir-188 [6] | |
Pt-189 | 10.87 h | ec, β+ / ph | 7.30E-11 | 1.20E-10 | 0.054 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 | 30 | → Ir-189 | ||
Pt-190 | 6.50 E11 a | α | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+04 | 4.00E+01 | 30 | ||||||||
Pt-191 | 2.802 d | ec / ph | 1.90E-10 | 3.40E-10 | 0.053 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 3.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 | 30 | ||
Pt-193 | 50 a | ec / ph | 2.70E-11 | 3.10E-11 | 0.001 | 4 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 | 1000 | |||
Pt-193m | 4.33 d | it / ph | 2.10E-10 | 4.50E-10 | 0.003 | 2000 | 1.8 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 | 3 | → Pt-193 | |
Pt-195m | 4.02 d | it / ph | 3.10E-10 | 6.30E-10 | 0.016 | 2000 | 2.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 | 3 | ||
Pt-197 | 19.8915 h | β− / ph | 1.60E-10 | 4.00E-10 | 0.005 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+03 | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 | 3 | |||
Pt-197m | 95.41 min | it, β− / ph | 4.30E-11 | 8.40E-11 | 0.015 | 2000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 | 3 | → Pt-197 | |
Pt-199 | 30.80 min | β− / ph | 2.20E-11 | 3.90E-11 | 0.031 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 4.00E+05 | 3 | → Au-199 | |
Pt-200 | 12.5 h | β− / ph | 4.00E-10 | 1.20E-09 | 0.011 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 | 3 | → Au-200 | |
Au-193 | 17.65 h | ec / ph | 1.60E-10 | 1.30E-10 | 0.029 | 400 | 0.5 | 1.E+02 | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 | 10 | → Pt-193 | ||
Au-194 | 38.02 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.80E-10 | 4.20E-10 | 0.157 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 | 30 | |||
Au-195 | 186.098 d | ec / ph | 1.20E-09 | 2.50E-10 | 0.017 | 40 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | 4.00E+06 | 7.00E+03 | 30 | |||
Au-196 | 6.183 d | ec, β− / ph | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 | 1000 | ||||||||
Au-198 | 2.69517 d | β− / ph | 1.10E-09 | 1.00E-09 | 0.065 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+01 | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 | 3 | |||
Au-198m | 2.27 d | it / ph | 2.00E-09 | 1.30E-09 | 0.094 | 3000 | 3.9 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 | 1 | → Au-198 | ||
Au-199 | 3.139 d | β− / ph | 7.60E-10 | 4.40E-10 | 0.015 | 2000 | 1.5 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 | 3 | |||
Au-200 | 48.4 min | β− / ph | 5.60E-11 | 6.80E-11 | 0.044 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 9.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 | 3 | ||
Au-200m | 18.7 h | β−, it / ph | 1.00E-09 | 1.10E-09 | 0.323 | 2000 | 2.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 | 3 | → Au-200 | |
Au-201 | 26 min | β− / ph | 2.90E-11 | 2.40E-11 | 0.008 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 | 3 | ||
Hg-193 | 3.80 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.00E-10 | 8.20E-11 | 0.037 | 800 | 1.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Au-193 |
Hg-193m | 11.8 h | ec, β+, it / ph | 3.80E-10 | 4.00E-10 | 0.162 | 1000 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Hg-193 |
Hg-194 | 440 a | ec / ph | 1.90E-08 | 5.10E-08 | 0.001 | 4 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 3.00E+05 | 4.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Au-194 [6] |
Hg-195 | 10.53 h | ec, β+ / ph | 9.20E-11 | 9.70E-11 | 0.034 | 60 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+07 | 9.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Au-195 | |
Hg-195m | 41.6 h | it, ec, β+ / ph | 6.50E-10 | 5.60E-10 | 0.037 | 1000 | 1.3 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Hg-195, Au-195 |
Hg-197 | 64.94 h | ec / ph | 2.80E-10 | 2.30E-10 | 0.014 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 100 |
| |
Hg-197m | 23.8 h | it, ec / ph | 6.60E-10 | 4.70E-10 | 0.017 | 3000 | 2.7 | 1.E+02 | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Hg-197 | |
Hg-199m | 42.66 min | it / ph | 5.20E-11 | 3.10E-11 | 0.032 | 2000 | 2.3 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 |
|
Hg-203 | 46.612 d | β− / ph | 1.90E-09 | 1.90E-09 | 0.039 | 800 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Tl-194 | 33.0 min | ec, β+ / ph | 8.90E-12 | 8.10E-12 | 0.125 | 90 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+08 | 9.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Hg-194 |
Tl-194m | 32.8 min | ec, β+ / ph | 3.60E-11 | 4.00E-11 | 0.368 | 700 | 1.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Hg-194 |
Tl-195 | 1.16 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.00E-11 | 2.70E-11 | 0.159 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Hg-195 |
Tl-197 | 2.84 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.70E-11 | 2.30E-11 | 0.065 | 300 | 0.3 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Hg-197 |
Tl-198 | 5.3 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-10 | 7.30E-11 | 0.280 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 30 |
|
Tl-198m | 1.87 h | ec, β+, it / ph | 7.30E-11 | 5.40E-11 | 0.188 | 2000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Tl-198 [6] |
Tl-199 | 7.42 h | ec, β+ / ph | 3.70E-11 | 2.60E-11 | 0.042 | 600 | 0.5 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 10 |
| |
Tl-200 | 26.1 h | ec, β+ / ph | 2.50E-10 | 2.00E-10 | 0.198 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 30 |
| |
Tl-201 | 72.912 h | ec / ph | 7.60E-11 | 9.50E-11 | 0.018 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 30 |
| |
Tl-202 | 12.23 d | ec / ph | 3.10E-10 | 4.50E-10 | 0.077 | 60 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 100 |
| |
Tl-204 | 3.78 a | β−, ec / ph | 6.20E-10 | 1.30E-09 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+00 | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Pb-204 | |
Tl-209 | 2.161 min | β− / ph |
|
| 0.296 | 1000 | 1.9 |
|
|
|
| 3 | → Pb-209 | |
Pb-195m | 15 min | ec, β+ / ph | 3.00E-11 | 2.90E-11 | 0.254 | 600 | 1.9 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Tl-195 [6] |
Pb-198 | 2.4 h | ec / ph | 8.70E-11 | 1.00E-10 | 0.073 | 600 | 0.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Tl-198 [6] |
Pb-199 | 90 min | ec, β+ / ph | 4.80E-11 | 5.40E-11 | 0.218 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 30 | → Tl-199 |
Pb-200 | 21.5 h | ec / ph | 2.60E-10 | 4.00E-10 | 0.037 | 1000 | 1 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Tl-200 [6] | |
Pb-201 | 9.33 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.20E-10 | 1.60E-10 | 0.120 | 300 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Tl-201 | |
Pb-202 | 5.25 E4 a | ec, α / ph | 1.40E-08 | 8.70E-09 | 0.001 | 4 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 4.00E+05 | 6.00E+02 |
| 30 | → Tl-202 |
Pb-202m | 3.53 h | it, ec / ph | 1.20E-10 | 1.30E-10 | 0.310 | 900 | 1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 7.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Pb-202, Tl-202 |
Pb-203 | 51.873 h | ec / ph | 1.60E-10 | 2.40E-10 | 0.054 | 500 | 0.4 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+07 | 5.00E+04 |
| 10 |
| |
Pb-205 | 1.53 E7 a | ec / ph | 4.10E-10 | 2.80E-10 | 0.001 | 4 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 1000 |
| |
Pb-209 | 3.253 h | β− | 3.20E-11 | 5.70E-11 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+08 | 3.00E+05 |
| 3 |
| |
Pb-210 | 22.20 a | β−, α / ph | 1.10E-06 | 6.80E-07 | 0.003 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 5.00E+03 | 8.00E+00 |
| 0.3 | → Bi-210 |
Pb-211 / Bi-211 | 36.1 min | β−, α / ph | 5.60E-09 | 1.80E-10 | 0.016 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 9.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 |
|
Pb-212 | 10.64 h | β− / ph | 3.30E-08 | 5.90E-09 | 0.025 | 2000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 2.00E+05 | 3.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Bi-212 [6] |
Pb-214 | 26.8 min | β− / ph | 4.80E-09 | 1.40E-10 | 0.041 | 2000 | 1.9 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Bi-214 [6] |
Bi-200 | 36.4 min | ec, β+ / ph | 5.60E-11 | 5.10E-11 | 0.371 | 600 | 0.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 9.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Pb-200 |
Bi-201 | 108 min | ec, β+ / ph | 1.10E-10 | 1.20E-10 | 0.205 | 500 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Pb-201 [6] |
Bi-202 | 1.72 h | ec, β+ / ph | 1.00E-10 | 8.90E-11 | 0.367 | 500 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Pb-202 |
Bi-203 | 11.76 h | ec, β+ / ph | 4.50E-10 | 4.80E-10 | 0.310 | 200 | 0.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Pb-203 |
Bi-205 | 15.31 d | ec, β+ / ph | 1.00E-09 | 9.00E-10 | 0.239 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 30 | → Pb-205 |
Bi-206 | 6.243 d | ec, β+ / ph | 2.10E-09 | 1.90E-09 | 0.487 | 600 | 1 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 10 |
| |
Bi-207 | 32.9 a | ec, β+ / ph | 3.20E-09 | 1.30E-09 | 0.233 | 100 | 0.3 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 30 |
| |
Bi-208 | 3.68 E5 a | ec / ph |
|
|
| 1.E-02 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 300 |
| |||
Bi-210 | 5.013 d | β−, α | 6.00E-08 | 1.30E-09 | <0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | 8.00E+04 | 1.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Po-210 | |
Bi-210m | 3.04 E6 a | α / ph | 2.10E-06 | 1.50E-08 | 0.042 | 500 | 0.4 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 2.00E+03 | 4.00E+00 |
| 10 | → Tl-206 |
Bi-212 / Po-212, Tl-208 | 60.55 min | β−, α / ph | 3.90E-08 | 2.60E-10 | 0.180 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+05 | 2.00E+02 |
| 3 |
|
Bi-213 / Po-213, Tl-209 | 45.59 min | β−, α / ph | 4.10E-08 | 2.00E-10 | 0.027 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+05 | 2.00E+02 |
| 3 |
|
Bi-214 | 19.9 min | β−, α / ph | 2.10E-08 | 1.10E-10 | 0.239 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+05 | 4.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Po-214→ Pb-210 |
Po-203 | 36.7 min | ec, β+, α / ph | 6.10E-11 | 5.20E-11 | 0.245 | 1000 | 1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Bi-203 [6] |
Po-205 | 1.66 h | ec, β+, α / ph | 8.90E-11 | 5.90E-11 | 0.233 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 6.00E+07 | 9.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Bi-205 [6], Pb-201 |
Po-206 | 8.8 d | ec, α / ph |
|
|
| 1.E+00 | 1.00E+04 | 2.00E+01 |
| 3 | → Bi-206 [6] | |||
Po-207 | 5.80 h | ec, β+, α / ph | 1.50E-10 | 1.40E-10 | 0.201 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Bi-207 [6] |
Po-208 | 2.898 a | α, ec |
|
|
| 1.E+00 | 2.00E+03 | 3.00E+00 |
| 0.3 | → Bi-208 | |||
Po-209 | 102 a | α, ec / ph |
|
|
| 1.E+00 | 2.00E+03 | 3.00E+00 |
| 0.3 | → Pb-205 | |||
Po-210 | 138.376 d | α | 2.20E-06 | 2.40E-07 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+03 | 4.00E+00 |
| 1 |
| |
At-207 | 1.80 h | ec, β+, α / ph | 1.90E-09 | 2.30E-10 | 0.198 | 500 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 3.00E+06 | 4.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Po-207 [6], Bi-203 |
At-211 | 7.214 h | ec, α / ph | 1.10E-07 | 1.10E-08 | 0.008 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 5.00E+04 | 8.00E+01 |
| 30 | → Po-211, Bi-207 [6] |
Rn-220 | 55.6 s | α / ph |
|
| <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 |
|
| → Po-216→ Pb-212 | ||||
Rn-222 | 3.8235 d | α / ph |
|
| <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 |
|
| → Po-218→ Pb-214 | ||||
Fr-222 | 14.2 min | β− / ph | 2.10E-08 | 7.10E-10 | 0.001 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 | [2] | 2.00E+05 | 4.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Ra-222 etc. |
Fr-223 | 22.00 min | β−, α / ph | 1.30E-09 | 2.30E-09 | 0.017 | 2000 | 1.8 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 4.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Ra-223 |
Ra-223 | 11.43 d | α / ph | 5.70E-06 | 1.00E-07 | 0.024 | 600 | 0.5 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 9.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 3 | → Rn-219→ Po-215→ Pb-211 |
Ra-224 | 3.66 d | α / ph | 2.40E-06 | 6.50E-08 | 0.002 | 30 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 2.00E+03 | 3.00E+00 |
| 3 | → Rn-220 etc. |
Ra-225 | 14.9 d | β− / ph | 4.80E-06 | 9.50E-08 | 0.007 | 1000 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+03 | 2.00E+00 |
| 3 | → Ac-225 | |
Ra-226 | 1600 a | α / ph | 2.20E-06 | 2.80E-07 | 0.001 | 50 | <0.1 | 1.E-02 | [2] | 2.00E+03 | 4.00E+00 |
| 1 | → Rn-222 |
Ra-226 (+ Töchter) |
|
|
|
| 0.283 | 5000 | 5.2 | 1.E-02 | 2.00E+03 | 4.00E+00 |
| 1 |
| |
Ra-227 | 42.2 min | β− / ph | 2.10E-10 | 8.40E-11 | 0.038 | 2000 | 1.8 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 4.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Ac-227 |
Ra-228 | 5.75 a | β− / ph | 1.70E-06 | 6.70E-07 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 3.00E+03 | 5.00E+00 |
| 0.3 | → Ac-228 |
Ac-224 | 2.78 h | ec, α / ph | 9.90E-08 | 7.00E-10 | 0.038 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 5.00E+04 | 8.00E+01 |
| 30 | → Ra-224, Fr-220 etc. |
Ac-225 | 10.0 d | α / ph | 6.50E-06 | 2.40E-08 | 0.005 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 8.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 10 | → Fr-221 etc. |
Ac-226 | 29.37 h | β−, ec, α / ph | 1.00E-06 | 1.00E-08 | 0.024 | 1000 | 1.3 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 5.00E+03 | 8.00E+00 |
| 3 | → Th-226, Ra-226, Fr-222 |
Ac-227 | 21.772 a | β−, α / ph | 6.30E-04 | 1.10E-06 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E-02 | [2] | 8.00E+00 | 1.00E-02 |
| 0.1 | → Th-227, Fr-223 |
Ac-228 | 6.15 h | β− / ph | 2.90E-08 | 4.30E-10 | 0.145 | 2000 | 1.8 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 2.00E+05 | 3.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Th-228 |
Th-226 | 30.57 min | α / ph | 7.80E-08 | 3.60E-10 | 0.002 | 100 | 0.3 | 1.E+03 | [1] | 6.00E+04 | 1.00E+02 |
| 30 | → Ra-222 etc. |
Th-227 | 18.68 d | α / ph | 7.60E-06 | 8.90E-09 | 0.023 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | 7.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 10 | → Ra-223 | |
Th-228 | 1.9116 a | α / ph | 3.20E-05 | 7.00E-08 | 0.002 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 3 | → Ra-224 |
Th-229 | 7.34 E3 a | α / ph | 6.90E-05 | 4.80E-07 | 0.027 | 300 | 0.5 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 7.00E+01 | 1.00E-01 |
| 0.3 | → Ra-225 |
Th-230 | 7.538 E4 a | α / ph | 2.80E-05 | 2.10E-07 | 0.001 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Ra-226 | |
Th-231 | 25.52 h | β− / ph | 4.00E-10 | 3.40E-10 | 0.019 | 700 | 0.8 | 1.E+03 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Pa-231 | |
Th-232 | 1.405 E10 a | α / ph | 2.90E-05 | 2.20E-07 | 0.001 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Ra-228 |
Th-234 / Pa-234m | 24.10 d | β− / ph | 5.80E-09 | 3.40E-09 | 0.008 | 1000 | 1.9 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 9.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Pa-234 |
Th (+ Töchter) |
|
|
|
| 0.355 | 6000 | 5.4 | 2.00E+02 [11] |
|
|
| |||
Pa-227 | 38.3 min | α, ec / ph | 9.70E-08 | 4.50E-10 | 0.007 | 5 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+04 | 9.00E+01 |
| 300 | → Ac-223 |
Pa-228 | 22 h | ec, β+, α / ph | 5.10E-08 | 7.80E-10 | 0.168 | 400 | 0.9 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+05 | 2.00E+02 |
| 10 | → Th-228, Ac-224 | |
Pa-230 | 17.4 d | ec, β−, α / ph | 5.70E-07 | 9.20E-10 | 0.108 | 200 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | 9.00E+03 | 1.00E+01 |
| 30 | → Th-230, U-230, Ac-226 | |
Pa-231 | 3.276 E4 a | α / ph | 8.90E-05 | 7.10E-07 | 0.020 | 40 | 0.1 | 1.E-02 | 6.00E+01 | 9.00E-02 |
| 0.3 | → Ac-227 | |
Pa-232 | 1.31 d | β−, ec / ph | 6.80E-09 | 7.20E-10 | 0.151 | 1000 | 1.3 | 1.E+01 | 7.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 3 | → U-232 | |
Pa-233 | 26.967 d | β− / ph | 3.20E-09 | 8.70E-10 | 0.041 | 2000 | 1.4 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+06 | 3.00E+03 |
| 3 | → U-233 | |
Pa-234 | 6.70 h | β− / ph | 5.80E-10 | 5.10E-10 | 0.281 | 2000 | 2.9 | 1.E+01 | 9.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → U-234 | |
U-230 | 20.8 d | α / ph | 1.20E-05 | 5.50E-08 | 0.003 | 6 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 4.00E+02 | 7.00E-01 |
| 3 | → Th-226 |
U-231 | 4.2 d | ec, α / ph | 4.00E-10 | 2.80E-10 | 0.032 | 10 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Pa-231, Th-227 | |
U-232 | 68.9 a | α / ph | 2.60E-05 | 3.30E-07 | 0.002 | 6 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Th-228 |
U-233 | 1.592 E5 a | α / ph | 6.90E-06 | 5.00E-08 | 0.001 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 7.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 3 | → Th-229 | |
U-234 | 2.455 E5 a | α / ph | 6.80E-06 | 4.90E-08 | 0.002 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 7.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 3 | → Th-230 | |
U-235 | 7.04 E8 a | α / ph | 6.10E-06 | 4.60E-08 | 0.028 | 100 | 0.2 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 8.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 3 | → Th-231 |
U-236 | 2.342E7 a | α / ph | 6.30E-06 | 4.60E-08 | 0.002 | 1 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 3 | → Th-232 |
U-237 | 6.75 d | β− / ph | 1.70E-09 | 7.70E-10 | 0.037 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Np-237 | |
U-238 | 4.468 E9 a | α, fs / ph | 5.70E-06 | 4.40E-08 | 0.002 | 1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 9.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 10 | → Th-234 |
U-239 | 23.45 min | β− / ph | 3.50E-11 | 2.80E-11 | 0.012 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Np-239 |
U-240 | 14.1 h | β− / ph | 8.40E-10 | 1.10E-09 | 0.009 | 1000 | 1 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 6.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 10 | → Np-240 |
U (+ Töchter) |
|
|
|
| 0.296 | 6000 | 7.1 | 9.00E+02 [11] |
|
|
| |||
Np-232 | 14.7 min | ec, β+ / ph | 3.50E-11 | 9.70E-12 | 0.199 | 400 | 0.6 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 10 | → U-232 |
Np-233 | 36.2 min | ec, α / ph | 3.00E-12 | 2.20E-12 | 0.022 | 40 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+09 | 3.00E+06 |
| 1000 | → U-233 |
Np-234 | 4.4 d | ec, β+ / ph | 7.30E-10 | 8.10E-10 | 0.219 | 80 | 0.2 | 1.E+01 | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 30 | → U-234 | |
Np-235 | 396.1 d | ec, α / ph | 2.70E-10 | 5.30E-11 | 0.008 | 3 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 1000 | → U-235, Pa-231 | |
Np-236 | 1.54 E5 a | ec, β−, α / ph | 2.00E-06 | 1.70E-08 | 0.046 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+03 | 4.00E+00 |
| 3 | → U-236, Pu-236 | |
Np-236m | 22.5 h | ec, β− / ph | 3.60E-09 | 1.90E-10 | 0.013 | 600 | 0.6 | 1.E+02 | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 10 | → U-236, Pu-236 | |
Np-237 | 2.144 E6 a | α / ph | 1.50E-05 | 1.10E-07 | 0.018 | 30 | 0.1 | 1.E+00 | [2] | 3.00E+02 | 6.00E-01 |
| 3 | → Pa-233 |
Np-238 | 2.117 d | β− / ph | 1.70E-09 | 9.10E-10 | 0.089 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Pu-238 | |
Np-239 | 2.3565 d | β− / ph | 1.10E-09 | 8.00E-10 | 0.039 | 2000 | 2.3 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+06 | 8.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Pu-239 | |
Np-240 | 61.9 min | β− / ph | 1.30E-10 | 8.20E-11 | 0.225 | 3000 | 3.4 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 4.00E+07 | 6.00E+04 |
| 1 | → Pu-240 |
Np-240m | 7.22 min | β−, it / ph |
|
| 0.060 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+03 |
|
|
| 3 | → Pu-240 | |
Pu-234 | 8.8 h | ec, α / ph | 1.80E-08 | 1.60E-10 | 0.018 | 6 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+05 | 5.00E+02 |
| 1000 | → Np-234, U-230 |
Pu-235 | 25.3 min | ec, α / ph | 2.60E-12 | 2.10E-12 | 0.026 | 8 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+09 | 3.00E+06 |
| 1000 | → Np-235, U-231 |
Pu-236 | 2.858 a | α, fs / ph | 1.30E-05 | 8.60E-08 | 0.003 | 1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 4.00E+02 | 6.00E-01 |
| 3 | → U-232 | |
Pu-237 | 45.2 d | ec, α / ph | 3.00E-10 | 1.00E-10 | 0.018 | 6 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 1000 | → Np-237, U-233 | |
Pu-238 | 87.7 a | α, fs / ph | 3.00E-05 | 2.30E-07 | 0.002 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → U-234 | |
Pu-239 | 2.411 E4 a | α / ph | 3.20E-05 | 2.50E-07 | 0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → U-235 |
Pu-240 | 6564 a | α, fs / ph | 3.20E-05 | 2.50E-07 | 0.002 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → U-236 | |
Pu-241 | 14.35 a | β−, a | 5.80E-07 | 4.70E-09 | <0.001 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 9.00E+03 | 1.00E+01 |
| 30 | → Am-241, U-237 | |
Pu-242 | 3.75 E5 a | α, fs / ph | 3.10E-05 | 2.40E-07 | 0.002 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → U-238 | |
Pu-243 | 4.956 h | β− / ph | 1.10E-10 | 8.50E-11 | 0.007 | 1000 | 1.3 | 1.E+03 | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Am-243 | |
Pu-244 [9] | 8.00 E7 a | α, fs / ph | 3.00E-05 | 2.40E-07 | 0.053 | 1 | 0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → U-240 |
Pu-245 | 10.5 h | β− / ph | 6.50E-10 | 7.20E-10 | 0.070 | 2000 | 2 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Am-245 |
Pu-246 | 10.84 d | β− / ph | 7.00E-09 | 3.30E-09 | 0.034 | 700 | 0.7 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 7.00E+05 | 1.00E+03 |
| 10 | → Am-246 |
Am-237 | 73.0 min | ec, α / ph | 3.60E-11 | 1.80E-11 | 0.073 | 800 | 0.7 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 10 | → Pu-237, Np-233 |
Am-238 | 98 min | ec, β+, α / ph | 6.60E-11 | 3.20E-11 | 0.145 | 60 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 100 | → Pu-238, Np-234 |
Am-239 | 11.9 h | ec, α / ph | 2.90E-10 | 2.40E-10 | 0.059 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 2.00E+07 | 3.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Pu-239, Np-235 |
Am-240 | 50.8 h | ec, α / ph | 5.90E-10 | 5.80E-10 | 0.171 | 50 | 0.3 | 1.E+01 | 8.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 30 | → Pu-240, Np-236 | |
Am-241 | 432.2 a | α / ph | 2.70E-05 | 2.00E-07 | 0.019 | 6 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Np-237 | |
Am-242 | 16.02 h | β−, ec / ph | 1.20E-08 | 3.00E-10 | 0.009 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E+03 | 4.00E+05 | 7.00E+02 |
| 3 | → Cm-242, Pu-242 | |
Am-242m | 141 a | it, α / ph | 2.40E-05 | 1.90E-07 | 0.006 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Am-242, Np-238 |
Am-243 | 7.37 E3 a | α / ph | 2.70E-05 | 2.00E-07 | 0.014 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Np-239 |
Am-244 | 10.1 h | β− / ph | 1.50E-09 | 4.60E-10 | 0.145 | 3000 | 2.9 | 1.E+01 | 3.00E+06 | 6.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Cm-244 | |
Am-244m | 26 min | β− / ph | 6.20E-11 | 2.90E-11 | 0.002 | 1000 | 1.6 | 1.E+04 | [1] | 8.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Cm-244 |
Am-245 | 2.05 h | β− / ph | 7.60E-11 | 6.20E-11 | 0.007 | 2000 | 1.8 | 1.E+03 | 7.00E+07 | 1.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Cm-245 | |
Am-246 | 39 min | β− / ph | 1.10E-10 | 5.80E-11 | 0.135 | 4000 | 4.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 5.00E+07 | 8.00E+04 |
| 1 | → Cm-246 |
Am-246m | 25.0 min | β− / ph | 3.80E-11 | 3.40E-11 | 0.154 | 1000 | 1.7 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Cm-246 |
Cm-238 | 2.4 h | ec, α / ph | 4.80E-09 | 8.00E-11 | 0.021 | 7 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+06 | 2.00E+03 |
| 1000 | → Am-238, Pu-234 |
Cm-240 | 27 d | α, fs / ph | 2.30E-06 | 7.60E-09 | 0.003 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+03 | 4.00E+00 |
| 30 | → Pu-236 | |
Cm-241 | 32.8 d | ec, α / ph | 2.60E-08 | 9.10E-10 | 0.100 | 600 | 0.7 | 1.E+01 | 2.00E+05 | 3.00E+02 |
| 10 | → Am-241, Pu-237 | |
Cm-242 | 162.8 d | α, fs / ph | 3.70E-06 | 1.20E-08 | 0.002 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+03 | 2.00E+00 |
| 10 | → Pu-238 | |
Cm-243 | 29.1 a | ec / ph | 2.00E-05 | 1.50E-07 | 0.033 | 1000 | 1.1 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+02 | 4.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Pu-239, Am-243 | |
Cm-244 | 18.10 a | α, fs / ph | 1.70E-05 | 1.20E-07 | 0.002 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 3.00E+02 | 5.00E-01 |
| 3 | → Pu-240 | |
Cm-245 | 8.5 E3 a | α, fs / ph | 2.70E-05 | 2.10E-07 | 0.028 | 400 | 0.4 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Pu-241 | |
Cm-246 [9] | 4.76 E3 a | α, fs / ph | 2.70E-05 | 2.10E-07 | 0.013 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Pu-242 | |
Cm-247 | 1.56 E7 a | α / ph | 2.50E-05 | 1.90E-07 | 0.053 | 100 | 0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 2.00E+02 | 3.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Pu-243 |
Cm-248 [9] | 3.48 E5 a | α, fs / ph | 9.50E-05 | 7.70E-07 | 3.8 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | 5.00E+01 | 9.00E-02 |
| 0.3 | → Pu-244 | |
Cm-249 | 64.15 min | β− / ph | 5.10E-11 | 3.10E-11 | 0.003 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+03 | 1.00E+08 | 2.00E+05 |
| 3 | → Bk-249 | |
Cm-250 [9] | 8300 a | α, β−, fs / ph | 5.40E-04 | 4.40E-06 | 36 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E-02 | [2] | 9.00E+00 | 2.00E-02 |
| 0.1 | → Pu-246, Bk-250 |
Bk-245 | 4.94 d | ec, α / ph | 1.80E-09 | 5.70E-10 | 0.054 | 2000 | 1.6 | 1.E+02 | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 3 | → Cm-245, Am-241 | |
Bk-246 | 1.80 d | ec / ph | 4.60E-10 | 4.80E-10 | 0.161 | 30 | 0.1 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Cm-246 |
Bk-247 | 1.38 E3 a | α / ph | 4.50E-05 | 3.50E-07 | 0.021 | 800 | 0.7 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+02 | 2.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Am-243 | |
Bk-249 | 330 d | β−, α | 1.00E-07 | 9.70E-10 | <0.001 | 20 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 5.00E+04 | 8.00E+01 |
| 300 | → Cf-249, Am-245 | |
Bk-250 | 3.212 h | β− / ph | 7.10E-10 | 1.40E-10 | 0.137 | 1000 | 1.5 | 1.E+01 | [1] | 7.00E+06 | 1.00E+04 |
| 3 | → Cf-250 |
Cf-244 | 19.4 min | α / ph | 1.80E-08 | 7.00E-11 | 0.003 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+04 | [1] | 3.00E+05 | 5.00E+02 |
| 1000 | → Cm-240 |
Cf-246 | 35.7 h | α, fs / ph | 3.50E-07 | 3.30E-09 | 0.002 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 1.00E+04 | 2.00E+01 |
| 100 | → Cm-242 | |
Cf-248 [9] | 334 d | α, fs / ph | 6.10E-06 | 2.80E-08 | 0.003 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 8.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 10 | → Cm-244 | |
Cf-249 | 351 a | α, fs / ph | 4.50E-05 | 3.50E-07 | 0.060 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+02 | 2.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Cm-245 | |
Cf-250 [9] | 13.08 a | α, fs / ph | 2.20E-05 | 1.60E-07 | 0.035 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+02 | 4.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Cm-246 | |
Cf-251 | 900 a | α / ph | 4.60E-05 | 3.60E-07 | 0.037 | 1000 | 1.8 | 1.E-01 | 1.00E+02 | 2.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Cm-247 | |
Cf-252 [9] | 2.645 a | α, fs / ph | 1.30E-05 | 9.00E-08 | 1.3 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 4.00E+02 | 6.00E-01 |
| 3 | → Cm-248 | |
Cf-253 | 17.81 d | β−, α / ph | 1.00E-06 | 1.40E-09 | <0.001 | 800 | 0.8 | 1.E+02 | [2] | 5.00E+03 | 8.00E+00 |
| 10 | → Es-253, Cm-249 |
Cf-254 [9] | 60.5 d | α, fs / ph | 2.20E-05 | 4.00E-07 | 42 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+00 | 2.00E+02 | 4.00E-01 |
| 1 | → Cm-250 | |
Es-250 | 8.6 h | ec / ph | 4.20E-10 | 2.10E-11 | 0.071 | 20 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 1.00E+07 | 2.00E+04 |
| 100 | → Cf-250 |
Es-251 | 33 h | ec, α / ph | 1.70E-09 | 1.70E-10 | 0.028 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+06 | 5.00E+03 |
| 30 | → Cf-251, Bk-247 |
Es-253 | 20.47 d | α, fs / ph | 2.10E-06 | 6.10E-09 | 0.001 | 1 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+03 | 4.00E+00 |
| 30 | → Bk-249 | |
Es-254 | 275.7 d | α, β−, fs / ph | 6.00E-06 | 2.80E-08 | 0.021 | 6 | <0.1 | 1.E-01 | [2] | 8.00E+02 | 1.00E+00 |
| 10 | → Bk-250 |
Es-254m | 39.3 h | β−, α, ec, fs / ph | 3.70E-07 | 4.20E-09 | 0.077 | 1000 | 1.4 | 1.E+01 | [2] | 1.00E+04 | 2.00E+01 |
| 3 | → Fm-254, Bk-250 |
Fm-252 | 25.39 h | α, fs / ph | 2.60E-07 | 2.70E-09 | 0.002 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+03 | 2.00E+04 | 3.00E+01 |
| 100 | → Cf-248 | |
Fm-253 | 3.00 d | ec, α / ph | 3.00E-07 | 9.10E-10 | 0.023 | 200 | 0.2 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+04 | 3.00E+01 |
| 30 | → Es-253, Cf-249 | |
Fm-254 | 3.240 h | α, fs / ph | 7.70E-08 | 4.40E-10 | 0.002 | <1 | <0.1 | 1.E+04 | [1] | 6.00E+04 | 1.00E+02 |
| 1000 | → Cf-250 |
Fm-255 | 20.07 h | α, fs / ph | 2.60E-07 | 2.50E-09 | 0.016 | 5 | 0.1 | 1.E+02 | 2.00E+04 | 3.00E+01 |
| 100 | → Cf-251 | |
Fm-257 | 100.5 d | α, fs / ph | 5.20E-06 | 1.50E-08 | 0.032 | 600 | 0.8 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+03 | 2.00E+00 |
| 10 | → Cf-253 | |
Md-257 | 5.2 h |
| 2.00E-08 | 1.20E-10 | 0.027 | 30 | <0.1 | 1.E+02 | [1] | 3.00E+05 | 4.00E+02 |
| 1000 | → Fm-257, Es-253 |
Md-258 | 55 d |
| 4.40E-06 | 1.30E-08 | 0.007 | 2 | <0.1 | 1.E+01 | 1.00E+03 | 2.00E+00 |
| 10 | → Es-254 |
Erläuterungen zu den einzelnen Spalten
Nuklid | Tochternuklide | Nuklid | Tochternuklide | Nuklid | Tochternuklide | Nuklid | Tochternuklide | Nuklid | Tochternuklide |
Mg-28 | -> Al-28 | Mo-99 | -> Tc-99m | I-135 | -> Xe-135m | Hg-195m | -> Hg-195 | Np-237 | -> Pa-233 |
Si-32 | -> P-32 | Tc-95m | -> Tc-95 | Cs-137 | -> Ba-137m | Pb-202 | -> Tl-202 | Pu-239 | -> U-235m |
Ca-45 | -> Sc-45m | Ru-103 | -> Rh-103m | Ba-128 | -> Cs-128 | Pb-210 | -> Bi-210 | Pu-244 | -> Np-240 |
Sc-44m | -> Sc-44 | Ru-106 | -> Rh-106 | Ce-134 | -> La-134 | Pb-212 | -> Tl-208 | Pu-245 | -> Am-245 |
Ti-44 | -> Sc-44 | Pd-100 | -> Rh-100 | Ce-137m | -> Ce-137 | Bi-210m | -> Tl-206 | Pu-246 | -> Am-246m |
Fe-52 | -> Mn-52m | Pd-109 | -> Ag-109m | Ce-144 | -> Pr-144 | At-211 | -> Po-211 | Am-242m | -> Np-238 |
Fe-60 | -> Co-60 | Ag-108m | -> Ag-108 | Nd-138 | -> Pr-138 | Rn-222 | -> Tl-210 | Am-243 | -> Np-239 |
Ni-66 | -> Cu-66 | Ag-110m | -> Ag-110 | Nd-140 | -> Pr-140 | Fr-222 | -> Po-214 | Cm-247 | -> Pu-243 |
Zn-62 | -> Cu-62 | Cd-109 | -> Ag-109m | Gd-146 | -> Eu-146 | Ra-223 | -> Tl-207 | Cm-250 | -> Am-246m |
Zn-69m | -> Zn-69 | Cd-113m | -> In-113m | Yb-178 | -> Lu-178 | Ra-224 | -> Tl-208 | Cf-253 | -> Cm-249 |
Zn-72 | -> Ga-72m | Cd-115 | -> In-115m | Lu-177m | -> Lu-177 | Ra-226 | -> Po-214 | ||
Ge-68 | -> Ga-68 | Cd-115m | -> In-115m | Hf-172 | -> Sn-121m | Ra-228 | -> Ac-228 | ||
As-73 | -> Ge-73m | In-111 | -> Cd-111m | Hf-182 | -> Ta-182 | Ac-225 | -> Pb-209 | ||
Br-80m | -> Br-80 | In-114m | -> In-114 | W-188 | -> Re-188 | Ac-226 | -> Th-226 | ||
Br-83 | -> Kr-83m | Sn-110 | -> In-110m | Re-186m | -> Re-186 | Ac-227 | -> Bi-211 | ||
Rb-83 | -> Kr-83m | Sn-113 | -> In-113m | Re-189 | -> Os-189m | Th-228 | -> Tl-208 | ||
Sr-80 | -> Rb-80 | Sn-121m | -> Sn-121 | Os-191 | -> Ir-191m | Th-229 | -> Pb-209 | ||
Sr-89 | -> Y-89m | Sn-126 | -> Sb-126 | Os-194 | -> Ir-194 | Th-232 | -> Tl-208 | ||
Sr-90 | -> Y-90 | Sb-125 | -> Te-125m | Ir-189 | -> Os-189m | Th-234 | -> Pa-234 | ||
Sr-91 | -> Y-91m | Sb-127 | -> Te-127 | Ir-190 | -> Os-190m | U-230 | -> Po-214 | ||
Y-87 | -> Sr-87m | Te-127m | -> Te-127 | Ir-194m | -> Ir-194 | U-232 | -> Tl-208 | ||
Zr-86 | -> Y-86m | Te-129m | -> Te-129 | Pt-191 | -> Ir-191m | U-235 | -> Th-231 | ||
Zr-95 | -> Nb-95m | Te-131m | -> Te-131 | Pt-200 | -> Au-200 | U-238 | -> Pa-234 | ||
Zr-97 | -> Nb-97 | Te-132 | -> I-132 | Hg-194 | -> Au-194 | U-240 | -> Np-240 |
Anhang 4
Dosisgrössen und Methode für die Ermittlung der Strahlendosis
1 Dosisgrössen
1.1 Energiedosis D (absorbed dose)
1.2 Organ-Energiedosis D T (mean absorbed dose in a tissue or organ)
1.3 Organ-Äquivalentdosis H T (equivalent dose)
1.4 Strahlungs-Wichtungsfaktor
Strahlenart und Energiebereich | Wichtungsfaktoren der Strahlung wR | |
Photonen, alle Energien | 1 | |
Elektronen und Müonen, alle Energien | 1 | |
Neutronen, mit Energie |
|
|
Protonen und geladene Pionen | 2 | |
Alphateilchen, Spaltfragmente, schwere Kerne | 20 |
1.5 Folge-Organ-Äquivalentdosis H T () (committed equivalent dose)
1.6 Effektive Dosis E (effective dose)
1.7 Wichtungsfaktoren für Gewebe
Gewebe oder Organ | Wichtungsfaktoren für Gewebe, wT |
Knochenmark (rot) | 0,12 |
Dickdarm | 0,12 |
Lunge | 0,12 |
Magen | 0,12 |
Brust | 0,12 |
Gonaden | 0,08 |
Blase | 0,04 |
Leber | 0,04 |
Speiseröhre | 0,04 |
Schilddrüse | 0,04 |
Gehirn | 0,01 |
Haut | 0,01 |
Knochen-Oberfläche | 0,01 |
Speicheldrüse | 0,01 |
Übrige | 0,12 |
1.8 Effektive Folgedosis E () (committed effective dose)
1.9 Mess-Äquivalentdosis H (dose equivalent)
1.10 Ortsdosis
1.11 Personendosis H p ( d ) (personal dose equivalent)
1.12 Richtungs-Äquivalentdosis H ’( d, Ω) (directional dose equivalent)
1.13 Umgebungs-Äquivalentdosis H *(10) (ambient dose equivalent)
1.14 ICRU-Kugel (ICRU sphere)
1.15 Qualitätsfaktor (Quality factor, Q ( L ))
2 Methode für die Ermittlung der Strahlendosis
2.1 Grundsatz
2.2 Operationelle Grössen
2.3 Personendosen und Ortsdosen unterhalb der entsprechenden Dosisgrenzwerte
2.4 Personendosen oberhalb der entsprechenden Dosisgrenzwerte
2.5 Ortsdosimetrie
Anhang 5
Dosisfaktoren bei Personen aus der Bevölkerung
1. Inhalation
Nuklid | Absorptionsklasse | Kleinkind (1a) | Kind (10 a) | Erwachsene | ||||||
Typ | einh | hinh, Organ | Organ | einh | hinh, Organ | Organ | einh | hinh, Organ | Organ | |
H-3, HTO [1] | V | 4.8 E-11 | 4.8 E-11 | GK | 2.3 E-11 | 2.3 E-11 | GK | 1.8 E-11 | 1.8 E-11 | GK |
H-3, OBT [2] | V | 1.1 E-10 | 1.1 E-10 | GK | 5.5 E-11 | 5.5 E-11 | GK | 4.1 E-11 | 4.1 E-11 | GK |
C-14 organisch | V | 1.6 E-09 | 1.6 E-09 | GK | 7.9 E-10 | 7.9 E-10 | GK | 5.8 E-10 | 5.8 E-10 | GK |
Na-22 | F | 7.3 E-09 | 6.4 E-08 | ET | 2.4 E-09 | 2.0 E-08 | ET | 1.3 E-09 | 9.2 E-09 | ET |
Na-24 | F | 1.8 E-09 | 4.3 E-08 | ET | 5.7 E-10 | 1.3 E-08 | ET | 2.7 E-10 | 6.0 E-09 | ET |
Sc-47 | F | 2.8 E-09 | 1.4 E-08 | Lu | 1.1 E-09 | 6.7 E-09 | Lu | 7.3 E-10 | 5.1 E-09 | Lu |
Cr-51 | M | 1.9 E-10 | 8.2 E-10 | ET | 6.4 E-11 | 2.6 E-10 | ET | 3.2 E-11 | 1.4 E-10 | Lu |
Mn-54 | M | 6.2 E-09 | 2.5 E-08 | ET | 2.4 E-09 | 9.1 E-09 | Lu | 1.5 E-09 | 6.3 E-09 | Lu |
Fe-59 | M | 1.3 E-08 | 6.7 E-08 | Lu | 5.5 E-09 | 3.1 E-08 | Lu | 3.7 E-09 | 2.3 E-08 | Lu |
Co-57 | M | 2.2 E-09 | 1.2 E-08 | Lu | 8.5 E-10 | 4.8 E-09 | Lu | 5.5 E-10 | 3.3 E-09 | Lu |
Co-58 | M | 6.5 E-09 | 3.0 E-08 | ET | 2.4 E-09 | 1.2 E-08 | Lu | 1.6 E-09 | 8.9 E-09 | Lu |
Co-60 | M | 3.4 E-08 | 1.6 E-07 | Lu | 1.5 E-08 | 7.3 E-08 | Lu | 1.0 E-08 | 5.2 E-08 | Lu |
Zn-65 | M | 6.5 E-09 | 1.9 E-08 | ET | 2.4 E-09 | 7.5 E-09 | Lu | 1.6 E-09 | 5.1 E-09 | Lu |
Se-75 | F | 6.0 E-09 | 2.4 E-08 | Ni | 2.5 E-09 | 9.2 E-09 | Ni | 1.0 E-09 | 5.4 E-09 | Ni |
Br-82 | M | 3.0 E-09 | 5.0 E-08 | ET | 1.1 E-09 | 1.5 E-08 | ET | 6.3 E-10 | 7.0 E-09 | ET |
Sr-89 | M | 2.4 E-08 | 1.5 E-07 | Lu | 9.1 E-09 | 6.3 E-08 | Lu | 6.1 E-09 | 4.5 E-08 | Lu |
Sr-90 | M | 1.1 E-07 | 7.0 E-07 | Lu | 5.1 E-08 | 2.9 E-07 | Lu | 3.6 E-08 | 2.1 E-07 | Lu |
Y-91 | M | 3.0 E-08 | 1.7 E-07 | Lu | 1.1 E-08 | 6.9 E-08 | Lu | 7.1 E-09 | 5.0 E-08 | Lu |
Zr-95 | M | 1.6 E-08 | 9.1 E-08 | Lu | 6.8 E-09 | 4.2 E-08 | Lu | 4.8 E-09 | 3.1 E-08 | Lu |
Nb-95 | M | 5.2 E-09 | 2.8 E-08 | Lu | 2.2 E-09 | 1.3 E-08 | Lu | 1.5 E-09 | 9.5 E-09 | Lu |
Mo-99 | M | 4.4 E-09 | 1.8 E-08 | DD | 1.5 E-09 | 7.2 E-09 | Lu | 8.9 E-10 | 5.3 E-09 | Lu |
Tc-99m | M | 9.9 E-11 | 1.4 E-09 | ET | 3.4 E-11 | 4.3 E-10 | ET | 1.9 E-11 | 2.1 E-10 | ET |
Ru-103 | M | 8.4 E-09 | 5.3 E-08 | Lu | 3.5 E-09 | 2.4 E-08 | Lu | 2.4 E-09 | 1.8 E-08 | Lu |
Ru-106 | M | 1.1 E-07 | 7.1 E-07 | Lu | 4.1 E-08 | 2.8 E-07 | Lu | 2.8 E-08 | 2.0 E-07 | Lu |
Ag-110m | M | 2.8 E-08 | 1.1 E-07 | Lu | 1.2 E-08 | 5.1 E-08 | Lu | 7.6 E-09 | 3.6 E-08 | Lu |
Sn-125 | M | 1.5 E-08 | 6.5 E-08 | Lu | 5.0 E-09 | 2.7 E-08 | Lu | 3.1 E-09 | 2.0 E-08 | Lu |
Sb-122 | M | 5.7 E-09 | 2.7 E-08 | DD | 1.8 E-09 | 7.5 E-09 | Lu | 1.0 E-09 | 5.5 E-09 | Lu |
Sb-124 | M | 2.4 E-08 | 1.4 E-07 | Lu | 9.6 E-09 | 6.1 E-08 | Lu | 6.4 E-09 | 4.4 E-08 | Lu |
Sb-125 | M | 1.6 E-08 | 1.0 E-07 | Lu | 6.8 E-09 | 4.5 E-08 | Lu | 4.8 E-09 | 3.2 E-08 | Lu |
Sb-127 | M | 7.3 E-09 | 3.1 E-08 | Lu | 2.7 E-09 | 1.4 E-08 | Lu | 1.7 E-09 | 1.1 E-08 | Lu |
Te-125m | M | 1.1 E-08 | 7.4 E-08 | Lu | 4.8 E-09 | 3.5 E-08 | Lu | 3.4 E-09 | 2.6 E-08 | Lu |
Te-127m | M | 2.6 E-08 | 1.7 E-07 | Lu | 1.1 E-08 | 7.7 E-08 | Lu | 7.4 E-09 | 5.6 E-08 | Lu |
Te-129m | M | 2.6 E-08 | 1.5 E-07 | Lu | 9.8 E-09 | 6.6 E-08 | Lu | 6.6 E-09 | 4.8 E-08 | Lu |
Te-131m | M | 5.8 E-09 | 3.2 E-08 | ET | 1.9 E-09 | 9.8 E-09 | ET | 9.4 E-10 | 4.6 E-09 | Lu |
Te-132 | M | 1.3 E-08 | 5.6 E-08 | ET | 4.0 E-09 | 1.7 E-08 | ET | 2.0 E-09 | 1.0 E-08 | Lu |
I-125 | F | 2.3 E-08 | 4.5 E-07 | SD | 1.1 E-08 | 2.2 E-07 | SD | 5.1 E-09 | 1.0 E-07 | SD |
I-125 organisch | V | 4.0 E-08 | 8.1 E-07 | SD | 2.2 E-08 | 4.4 E-07 | SD | 1.1 E-08 | 2.1 E-07 | SD |
I-125 elementar | V | 5.2 E-08 | 1.0 E-06 | SD | 2.8 E-08 | 5.6 E-07 | SD | 1.4 E-08 | 2.7 E-07 | SD |
I-129 | F | 8.6 E-08 | 1.7 E-06 | SD | 6.7 E-08 | 1.3 E-06 | SD | 3.6 E-08 | 7.1 E-07 | SD |
I-129 organisch | V | 1.5 E-07 | 3.0 E-06 | SD | 1.3 E-07 | 2.7 E-06 | SD | 7.4 E-08 | 1.5 E-06 | SD |
I-129 elementar | V | 2.0 E-07 | 3.9 E-06 | SD | 1.7 E-07 | 3.4 E-06 | SD | 9.6 E-08 | 1.9 E-06 | SD |
I-131 | F | 7.2 E-08 | 1.4 E-06 | SD | 1.9 E-08 | 3.7 E-07 | SD | 7.4 E-09 | 1.5 E-07 | SD |
I-131 organisch | V | 1.3 E-07 | 2.5 E-06 | SD | 3.7 E-08 | 7.4 E-07 | SD | 1.5 E-08 | 3.1 E-07 | SD |
I-131 elementar | V | 1.6 E-07 | 3.2 E-06 | SD | 4.8 E-08 | 9.5 E-07 | SD | 2.0 E-08 | 3.9 E-07 | SD |
I-133 | F | 1.8 E-08 | 3.5 E-07 | SD | 3.8 E-09 | 7.4 E-08 | SD | 1.5 E-09 | 2.8 E-08 | SD |
I-133 organisch | V | 3.2 E-08 | 6.3 E-07 | SD | 7.6 E-09 | 1.5 E-07 | SD | 3.1 E-09 | 6.0 E-08 | SD |
I-133 elementar | V | 4.1 E-08 | 8.0 E-07 | SD | 9.7 E-09 | 1.9 E-07 | SD | 4.0 E-09 | 7.6 E-08 | SD |
I-135 | F | 3.7 E-09 | 7.0 E-08 | SD | 7.9 E-10 | 1.5 E-08 | SD | 3.2 E-10 | 5.7 E-09 | SD |
I-135 organisch | V | 6.7 E-09 | 1.3 E-07 | SD | 1.6 E-09 | 3.1 E-08 | SD | 6.8 E-10 | 1.3 E-08 | SD |
I-135 elementar | V | 8.5 E-09 | 1.6 E-07 | SD | 2.1 E-09 | 3.8 E-08 | SD | 9.2 E-10 | 1.5 E-08 | SD |
Cs-134 | F | 7.3 E-09 | 4.9 E-08 | ET | 5.3 E-09 | 1.8 E-08 | ET | 6.6 E-09 | 1.2 E-08 | ET |
Cs-136 | F | 5.2 E-09 | 5.9 E-08 | ET | 2.0 E-09 | 1.9 E-08 | ET | 1.2 E-09 | 8.8 E-09 | ET |
Cs-137 / Ba-137m | F | 5.4 E-09 | 2.5 E-08 | ET | 3.7 E-09 | 9.7 E-09 | ET | 4.6 E-09 | 7.4 E-09 | ET |
Ba-140 | M | 2.0 E-08 | 1.1 E-07 | Lu | 7.6 E-09 | 4.8 E-08 | Lu | 5.1 E-09 | 3.5 E-08 | Lu |
La-140 | M | 6.3 E-09 | 4.4 E-08 | ET | 2.0 E-09 | 1.3 E-08 | ET | 1.1 E-09 | 6.2 E-09 | ET |
Ce-141 | M | 1.1 E-08 | 6.9 E-08 | Lu | 4.6 E-09 | 3.2 E-08 | Lu | 3.2 E-09 | 2.4 E-08 | Lu |
Ce-144 | M | 1.6 E-07 | 6.5 E-07 | Lu | 5.5 E-08 | 2.6 E-07 | Lu | 3.6 E-08 | 1.9 E-07 | Lu |
Pr-143 | M | 8.4 E-09 | 4.6 E-08 | Lu | 3.2 E-09 | 2.1 E-08 | Lu | 2.2 E-09 | 1.5 E-08 | Lu |
Pb-210 | M | 3.7 E-06 | 2.2 E-05 | Lu | 1.5 E-06 | 1.1 E-05 | KH | 1.1 E-06 | 1.3 E-05 | KH |
Bi-210 | M | 3.0 E-07 | 2.4 E-06 | Lu | 1.3 E-07 | 1.1 E-06 | Lu | 9.3 E-08 | 7.7 E-07 | Lu |
Po-210 | M | 1.1 E-05 | 8.1 E-05 | Lu | 4.6 E-06 | 3.5 E-05 | Lu | 3.3 E-06 | 2.6 E-05 | Lu |
Ra-224 | M | 8.2 E-06 | 6.7 E-05 | Lu | 3.9 E-06 | 3.2 E-05 | Lu | 3.0 E-06 | 2.5 E-05 | Lu |
Ra-226 | M | 1.1 E-05 | 9.1 E-05 | Lu | 4.9 E-06 | 3.8 E-05 | Lu | 3.5 E-06 | 2.8 E-05 | Lu |
Th-227 | S | 3.0 E-05 | 2.5 E-04 | Lu | 1.4 E-05 | 1.2 E-04 | Lu | 1.0 E-05 | 8.7 E-05 | Lu |
Th-228 | S | 1.3 E-04 | 1.1 E-03 | Lu | 5.5 E-05 | 4.5 E-04 | Lu | 4.0 E-05 | 3.3 E-04 | Lu |
Th-230 | S | 3.5 E-05 | 2.6 E-04 | KH | 1.6 E-05 | 2.4 E-04 | KH | 1.4 E-05 | 2.8 E-04 | KH |
Th-232 | S | 5.0 E-05 | 3.5 E-04 | Lu | 2.6 E-05 | 2.6 E-04 | KH | 2.5 E-05 | 2.9 E-04 | KH |
Pa-231 | M | 2.3 E-04 | 1.0 E-02 | KH | 1.5 E-04 | 7.5 E-03 | KH | 1.4 E-04 | 6.8 E-03 | KH |
U-234 | M | 1.1 E-05 | 9.0 E-05 | Lu | 4.8 E-06 | 3.8 E-05 | Lu | 3.5 E-06 | 2.7 E-05 | Lu |
U-235 | M | 1.0 E-05 | 8.1 E-05 | Lu | 4.3 E-06 | 3.4 E-05 | Lu | 3.1 E-06 | 2.4 E-05 | Lu |
U-238 | M | 9.4 E-06 | 7.5 E-05 | Lu | 4.0 E-06 | 3.1 E-05 | Lu | 2.9 E-06 | 2.2 E-05 | Lu |
Np-237 | M | 4.0 E-05 | 8.3 E-04 | KH | 2.2 E-05 | 6.7 E-04 | KH | 2.3 E-05 | 1.0 E-03 | KH |
Np-239 | M | 4.2 E-09 | 1.8 E-08 | ET | 1.4 E-09 | 8.4 E-09 | Lu | 9.3 E-10 | 6.3 E-09 | Lu |
Pu-238 | M | 7.4 E-05 | 1.2 E-03 | KH | 4.4 E-05 | 9.8 E-04 | KH | 4.6 E-05 | 1.4 E-03 | KH |
Pu-239 | M | 7.7 E-05 | 1.3 E-03 | KH | 4.8 E-05 | 1.1 E-03 | KH | 5.0 E-05 | 1.5 E-03 | KH |
Pu-240 | M | 7.7 E-05 | 1.3 E-03 | KH | 4.8 E-05 | 1.1 E-03 | KH | 5.0 E-05 | 1.5 E-03 | KH |
Pu-241 | M | 9.7 E-07 | 2.2 E-05 | KH | 8.3 E-07 | 2.4 E-05 | KH | 9.0 E-07 | 3.1 E-05 | KH |
Am-241 | M | 6.9 E-05 | 1.4 E-03 | KH | 4.0 E-05 | 1.2 E-03 | KH | 4.2 E-05 | 1.7 E-03 | KH |
Cm-242 | M | 1.8 E-05 | 1.2 E-04 | KH | 7.3 E-06 | 4.8 E-05 | Lu | 5.2 E-06 | 3.5 E-05 | Lu |
Cm-244 | M | 5.7 E-05 | 9.6 E-04 | KH | 2.7 E-05 | 6.4 E-04 | KH | 2.7 E-05 | 9.2 E-04 | KH |
Absorptionsklasse | Die Absorptionsklasse beschreibt, wie schnell ein inhalierter Stoff aus der Lunge ins Blut aufgenommen wird. Typ F: schnell, Typ M.: mittel, Typ S: langsam, Typ V: sofort (nur bei gewissen Gasen und Dämpfen) |
einh: | Effektive Folgedosis; Integrationszeit: 50 Jahre für Erwachsene, 70 Jahre für Kinder Dosisfaktoren aus: ICRP, 2012. Compendium of Dose Coefficients based on ICRP Publication 60. ICRP Publication 119. Ann. ICRP 41(Suppl.). Anhang G1, H1 (AMAD = 1µm) Dosisfaktoren für weitere Nuklide und für weitere Alterskategorien sind in der ICRP Publikaton 119 zu finden. |
hinh, Organ: | Folgedosis im meistbetroffenen Organ (GK: Ganzkörper, Go: Gonaden, KM: Knochenmark (rot), DD: Dickdarm, Lu: Lunge, Ma: Magen, Bl: Blase, Br: Brust, Le: Leber, SR: Speiseröhre, SD: Schilddrüse, Ha: Haut, KH: Knochenhaut, Übrige (ET: Extrathorakale Atemwege, Ut: Uterus Ni: Niere, Mi: Milz)) Dosisfaktoren aus: ICRP Database of Dose Coefficients: Workers and Members of the Public; Ver. 3.0 – Free Educational CD Downloads (AMAD = 1µm) |
[1] | In Form von verdunstetem Wasser |
[2] | Organisch gebundenes Tritium |
2. Ingestion
Nuklid | Kleinkind (1a) | Kind (10a) | Erwachsene | ||||||
eing | hing, Organ | Organ | eing | hing, Organ | Organ | eing | hing, Organ | Organ | |
H-3, HTO | 4.8E-11 | 4.8E-11 | GK | 2.3E-11 | 2.3E-11 | GK | 1.8E-11 | 1.8E-11 | GK |
H-3, OBT [2] | 1.2E-10 | 1.6E-10 | Ma | 5.7E-11 | 6.7E-11 | Ma | 4.2E-11 | 4.7E-11 | Ma |
C-14 | 1.6E-09 | 1.9E-09 | Ma | 8.0E-10 | 8.9E-10 | Ma | 5.8E-10 | 6.3E-10 | Ma |
Na-22 | 1.5E-08 | 2.8E-08 | KH | 5.5E-09 | 1.1E-08 | KH | 3.2E-09 | 6.3E-09 | KH |
Na-24 | 2.3E-09 | 6.7E-09 | Ma | 7.7E-10 | 2.1E-09 | Ma | 4.3E-10 | 1.2E-09 | Ma |
Sc-47 | 3.9E-09 | 3.0E-08 | DD | 1.2E-09 | 9.0E-09 | DD | 5.4E-10 | 4.1E-09 | DD |
Cr-51 | 2.3E-10 | 1.4E-09 | DD | 7.8E-11 | 4.5E-10 | DD | 3.8E-11 | 2.1E-10 | DD |
Mn-54 | 3.1E-09 | 8.3E-09 | DD | 1.3E-09 | 3.3E-09 | DD | 7.1E-10 | 1.8E-09 | DD |
Fe-59 | 1.3E-08 | 3.5E-08 | DD | 4.7E-09 | 1.2E-08 | DD | 1.8E-09 | 5.8E-09 | DD |
Co-57 | 1.6E-09 | 5.6E-09 | DD | 5.8E-10 | 1.8E-09 | DD | 2.1E-10 | 9.4E-10 | DD |
Co-58 | 4.4E-09 | 1.4E-08 | DD | 1.7E-09 | 4.9E-09 | DD | 7.4E-10 | 2.8E-09 | DD |
Co-60 | 2.7E-08 | 5.1E-08 | DD | 1.1E-08 | 2.0E-08 | Le | 3.4E-09 | 8.7E-09 | DD |
Zn-65 | 1.6E-08 | 2.2E-08 | KH | 6.4E-09 | 8.9E-09 | KH | 3.9E-09 | 5.4E-09 | KH |
Se-75 | 1.3E-08 | 5.1E-08 | Ni | 6.0E-09 | 2.2E-08 | Ni | 2.6E-09 | 1.4E-08 | Ni |
Br-82 | 2.6E-09 | 4.0E-09 | DD | 9.5E-10 | 1.5E-09 | DD | 5.4E-10 | 8.3E-10 | Ma |
Sr-89 | 1.8E-08 | 9.2E-08 | DD | 5.8E-09 | 2.7E-08 | DD | 2.6E-09 | 1.4E-08 | DD |
Sr-90 | 7.3E-08 | 7.3E-07 | KH | 6.0E-08 | 1.0E-06 | KH | 2.8E-08 | 4.1E-07 | KH |
Y-91 | 1.8E-08 | 1.4E-07 | DD | 5.2E-09 | 4.2E-08 | DD | 2.4E-09 | 1.9E-08 | DD |
Zr-95 | 5.6E-09 | 3.4E-08 | DD | 1.9E-09 | 1.1E-08 | DD | 9.5E-10 | 5.1E-09 | DD |
Nb-95 | 3.2E-09 | 1.6E-08 | DD | 1.1E-09 | 5.6E-09 | DD | 5.8E-10 | 2.8E-09 | DD |
Mo-99 | 3.5E-09 | 1.6E-08 | Le | 1.1E-09 | 5.5E-09 | Le/Ni | 6.0E-10 | 3.1E-09 | Ni |
Tc-99m | 1.3E-10 | 4.7E-10 | SD | 4.3E-11 | 1.4E-10 | DD | 2.2E-11 | 6.7E-11 | DD |
Ru-103 | 4.6E-09 | 2.9E-08 | DD | 1.5E-09 | 9.2E-09 | DD | 7.3E-10 | 4.3E-09 | DD |
Ru-106 | 4.9E-08 | 3.3E-07 | DD | 1.5E-08 | 1.0E-07 | DD | 7.0E-09 | 4.5E-08 | DD |
Ag-110m | 1.4E-08 | 4.6E-08 | DD | 5.2E-09 | 1.7E-08 | DD | 2.8E-09 | 8.5E-09 | DD |
Sn-125 | 2.2E-08 | 1.8E-07 | DD | 6.7E-09 | 5.2E-08 | DD | 3.1E-09 | 2.4E-08 | DD |
Sb-122 | 1.2E-08 | 9.1E-08 | DD | 3.7E-09 | 2.7E-08 | DD | 1.7E-09 | 1.2E-08 | DD |
Sb-124 | 1.6E-08 | 9.6E-08 | DD | 5.2E-09 | 3.0E-08 | DD | 2.5E-09 | 1.4E-08 | DD |
Sb-125 | 6.1E-09 | 3.3E-08 | KH | 2.1E-09 | 1.3E-08 | KH | 1.1E-09 | 9.0E-09 | KH |
Sb-127 | 1.2E-08 | 8.4E-08 | DD | 3.6E-09 | 2.5E-08 | DD | 1.7E-09 | 1.2E-08 | DD |
Te-125m | 6.3E-09 | 9.0E-08 | KH | 1.9E-09 | 3.4E-08 | KH | 8.7E-10 | 2.0E-08 | KH |
Te-127m | 1.8E-08 | 1.4E-07 | KH | 5.2E-09 | 5.5E-08 | KH | 2.3E-09 | 3.2E-08 | KH |
Te-129m | 2.4E-08 | 1.1E-07 | DD | 6.6E-09 | 3.2E-08 | DD | 3.0E-09 | 1.4E-08 | DD |
Te-131m | 1.4E-08 | 1.5E-07 | SD | 4.3E-09 | 4.5E-08 | SD | 1.9E-09 | 1.8E-08 | SD |
Te-132 | 3.0E-08 | 3.2E-07 | SD | 8.3E-09 | 7.5E-08 | SD | 3.8E-09 | 3.1E-08 | SD |
I-125 | 5.7E-08 | 1.1E-06 | SD | 3.1E-08 | 6.2E-07 | SD | 1.5E-08 | 3.0E-07 | SD |
I-129 | 2.2E-07 | 4.3E-06 | SD | 1.9E-07 | 3.8E-06 | SD | 1.1E-07 | 2.1E-06 | SD |
I-131 | 1.8E-07 | 3.6E-06 | SD | 5.2E-08 | 1.0E-06 | SD | 2.2E-08 | 4.3E-07 | SD |
I-133 | 4.4E-08 | 8.6E-07 | SD | 1.0E-08 | 2.0E-07 | SD | 4.3E-09 | 8.2E-08 | SD |
I-135 | 8.9E-09 | 1.7E-07 | SD | 2.2E-09 | 3.9E-08 | SD | 9.3E-10 | 1.6E-08 | SD |
Cs-134 | 1.6E-08 | 2.4E-08 | DD | 1.4E-08 | 1.7E-08 | DD | 1.9E-08 | 2.1E-08 | DD |
Cs-136 | 9.5E-09 | 1.3E-08 | DD | 4.4E-09 | 5.3E-09 | DD | 3.0E-09 | 3.4E-09 | DD |
Cs-137 / Ba-137m | 1.2E-08 | 2.3E-08 | DD | 1.0E-08 | 1.3E-08 | DD | 1.3E-08 | 1.5E-08 | DD |
Ba-140 | 1.8E-08 | 1.2E-07 | DD | 5.8E-09 | 3.5E-08 | DD | 2.6E-09 | 1.7E-08 | DD |
La-140 | 1.3E-08 | 8.7E-08 | DD | 4.2E-09 | 2.7E-08 | DD | 2.0E-09 | 1.3E-08 | DD |
Ce-141 | 5.1E-09 | 4.0E-08 | DD | 1.5E-09 | 1.2E-08 | DD | 7.1E-10 | 5.5E-09 | DD |
Ce-144 | 3.9E-08 | 3.1E-07 | DD | 1.1E-08 | 9.2E-08 | DD | 5.2E-09 | 4.2E-08 | DD |
Pr-143 | 8.7E-09 | 7.0E-08 | DD | 2.6E-09 | 2.1E-08 | DD | 1.2E-09 | 9.3E-09 | DD |
Pb-210 | 3.6E-06 | 3.8E-05 | KH | 1.9E-06 | 4.4E-05 | KH | 6.9E-07 | 2.3E-05 | KH |
Bi-210 | 9.7E-09 | 7.6E-08 | DD | 2.9E-09 | 2.3E-08 | DD | 1.3E-09 | 1.0E-08 | DD |
Po-210 | 8.8E-06 | 7.6E-05 | Mi | 2.6E-06 | 2.5E-05 | Mi | 1.2E-06 | 1.3E-05 | Ni |
Ra-224 | 6.6E-07 | 2.3E-05 | KH | 2.6E-07 | 1.1E-05 | KH | 6.5E-08 | 1.7E-06 | KH |
Ra-226 | 9.6E-07 | 2.9E-05 | KH | 8.0E-07 | 3.9E-05 | KH | 2.8E-07 | 1.2E-05 | KH |
Th-227 | 7.0E-08 | 8.0E-07 | KH | 2.3E-08 | 3.9E-07 | KH | 8.8E-09 | 8.8E-08 | KH |
Th-228 | 3.7E-07 | 8.4E-06 | KH | 1.4E-07 | 4.3E-06 | KH | 7.2E-08 | 2.5E-06 | KH |
Th-230 | 4.1E-07 | 1.3E-05 | KH | 2.4E-07 | 1.1E-05 | KH | 2.1E-07 | 1.2E-05 | KH |
Th-232 | 4.5E-07 | 1.3E-05 | KH | 2.9E-07 | 1.2E-05 | KH | 2.3E-07 | 1.2E-05 | KH |
Pa-231 | 1.3E-06 | 6.0E-05 | KH | 9.2E-07 | 4.6E-05 | KH | 7.1E-07 | 3.6E-05 | KH |
U-234 | 1.3E-07 | 1.8E-06 | KH | 7.4E-08 | 1.5E-06 | KH | 4.9E-08 | 7.8E-07 | KH |
U-235 | 1.3E-07 | 1.7E-06 | KH | 7.1E-08 | 1.4E-06 | KH | 4.7E-08 | 7.4E-07 | KH |
U-238 | 1.2E-07 | 1.6E-06 | KH | 6.8E-08 | 1.4E-06 | KH | 4.5E-08 | 7.1E-07 | KH |
Np-237 | 2.1E-07 | 5.0E-06 | KH | 1.1E-07 | 4.1E-06 | KH | 1.1E-07 | 5.4E-06 | KH |
Np-239 | 5.7E-09 | 4.4E-08 | DD | 1.7E-09 | 1.3E-08 | DD | 8.0E-10 | 6.0E-09 | DD |
Pu-238 | 4.0E-07 | 6.9E-06 | KH | 2.4E-07 | 5.9E-06 | KH | 2.3E-07 | 7.4E-06 | KH |
Pu-239 | 4.2E-07 | 7.6E-06 | KH | 2.7E-07 | 6.8E-06 | KH | 2.5E-07 | 8.2E-06 | KH |
Pu-240 | 4.2E-07 | 7.6E-06 | KH | 2.7E-07 | 6.8E-06 | KH | 2.5E-07 | 8.2E-06 | KH |
Pu-241 | 5.7E-09 | 1.2E-07 | KH | 5.1E-09 | 1.4E-07 | KH | 4.8E-09 | 1.6E-07 | KH |
Am-241 | 3.7E-07 | 8.3E-06 | KH | 2.2E-07 | 7.3E-06 | KH | 2.0E-07 | 9.0E-06 | KH |
Cm-242 | 7.6E-08 | 9.7E-07 | KH | 2.4E-08 | 3.5E-07 | KH | 1.2E-08 | 1.9E-07 | KH |
Cm-244 | 2.9E-07 | 5.8E-06 | KH | 1.4E-07 | 3.9E-06 | KH | 1.2E-07 | 4.9E-06 | KH |
eing: | Effektive Folgedosis; Integrationszeit: 50 Jahre für Erwachsene, 70 Jahre für Kinder Dosisfaktoren aus: ICRP, 2012. Compendium of Dose Coefficients based on ICRP Publication 60. ICRP Publication 119. Ann. ICRP 41(Suppl.). Anhang F1 (AMAD = 1µm) Dosisfaktoren für weitere Nuklide und für weitere Alterskategorien sind in der ICRP Publikaton 119 zu finden. |
hing, Organ: | Folgedosis im meistbetroffenen Organ (GK: Ganzkörper, Go: Gonaden, KM: Knochenmark (rot), DD: Dickdarm, Lu: Lunge, Ma: Magen, Bl: Blase, Br: Brust, Le: Leber, SR: Speiseröhre, SD: Schilddrüse, Ha: Haut, KH: Knochenhaut, Übrige (ET: Extrathorakale Atemwege, Ut: Uterus Ni: Niere, Mi: Milz)) Dosisfaktoren aus: ICRP Database of Dose Coefficients: Workers and Members of the Public; Ver. 3.0 – Free Educational CD Downloads (AMAD = 1µm) |
[2] | Organisch gebundenes Tritium |
Anhang 6
Dosisfaktoren für Wolken- und Bodenstrahlung
Nuklid | Externe Bestrahlung aus Wolkenstrahlung | Externe Bestrahlung aus Bodenstrahlung |
eimm | esol | |
H-3 | 0.0E+00 | 0.0E+00 |
C-11 | 1.6E-07 | 3.6E-09 |
C-14 | 9.4E-12 | 4.6E-14 |
O-15 | 1.7E-07 | 3.9E-09 |
F-18 | 1.6E-07 | 3.4E-09 |
Na-22 | 3.7E-07 | 7.4E-09 |
Na-24 | 7.5E-07 | 1.3E-08 |
Sc-47 | 1.7E-08 | 3.6E-10 |
Cr-51 | 5.0E-09 | 1.1E-10 |
Mn-54 | 1.4E-07 | 2.8E-09 |
Fe-59 | 2.0E-07 | 4.0E-09 |
Co-57 | 1.8E-08 | 3.9E-10 |
Co-58 | 1.6E-07 | 3.3E-09 |
Co-60 | 4.3E-07 | 8.3E-09 |
Zn-65 | 9.8E-08 | 1.9E-09 |
Se-75 | 6.0E-08 | 1.3E-09 |
Br-82 | 4.4E-07 | 8.9E-09 |
Kr-79 | 4.0E-08 | 8.5E-10 |
Kr-81 | 8.8E-10 | 5.7E-12 |
Kr-83m | 8.8E-12 | 1.2E-12 |
Kr-85 | 9.2E-10 | 3.8E-11 |
Kr-85m | 2.5E-08 | 5.6E-10 |
Kr-87 | 1.4E-07 | 3.0E-09 |
Kr-88 | 3.5E-07 | 6.2E-09 |
Kr-88/Rb-88 | 4.7E-07 | 8.9E-09 |
Kr-89 | 3.4E-07 | 6.6E-09 |
Sr-89 | 1.6E-09 | 2.5E-10 |
Sr-90 | 3.5E-10 | 5.9E-12 |
Sr-90/Y-90 | 3.2E-09 | 4.0E-10 |
Y-91 | 2.2E-09 | 2.7E-10 |
Zr-95 | 1.2E-07 | 2.5E-09 |
Nb-95 | 1.3E-07 | 2.6E-09 |
Mo-99 | 2.5E-08 | 6.4E-10 |
Mo-99/Tc-99m | 4.2E-08 | 1.0E-09 |
Tc-99m | 1.9E-08 | 4.1E-10 |
Ru-103 | 8.0E-08 | 1.7E-09 |
Ru-106 | 0.0E+00 | 0.0E+00 |
Ru-106/Rh-106 | 3.9E-08 | 1.2E-09 |
Ag-110m | 4.6E-07 | 9.3E-09 |
Sn-125 | 5.9E-08 | 1.4E-09 |
Sb-122 | 7.3E-08 | 1.8E-09 |
Sb-124 | 3.2E-07 | 6.2E-09 |
Sb-125 | 6.8E-08 | 1.5E-09 |
Sb-127 | 1.1E-07 | 2.4E-09 |
Te-125m | 1.2E-09 | 9.6E-11 |
Te-127m | 4.0E-10 | 3.1E-11 |
Te-129m | 5.7E-09 | 2.1E-10 |
Te-131m | 2.4E-07 | 4.9E-09 |
Te-132 | 3.4E-08 | 7.7E-10 |
Te-132/I-132 | 4.1E-07 | 8.6E-09 |
I-125 | 1.4E-09 | 1.1E-10 |
I-129 | 1.0E-09 | 7.2E-11 |
I-130 | 3.5E-07 | 7.4E-09 |
I-131 | 6.1E-08 | 1.3E-09 |
I-132 | 3.7E-07 | 7.8E-09 |
I-133 | 1.0E-07 | 2.2E-09 |
I-134 | 4.4E-07 | 9.0E-09 |
I-135 | 2.7E-07 | 5.3E-09 |
Xe-122 | 7.9E-09 | 2.2E-10 |
Xe-123 | 1.0E-07 | 2.2E-09 |
Xe-125 | 3.9E-08 | 8.9E-10 |
Xe-127 | 4.0E-08 | 9.2E-10 |
Xe-129m | 3.4E-09 | 1.5E-10 |
Xe-131m | 1.3E-09 | 5.9E-11 |
Xe-133 | 5.0E-09 | 1.5E-10 |
Xe-133m | 4.6E-09 | 1.3E-10 |
Xe-135 | 4.0E-08 | 9.0E-10 |
Xe-135m | 6.7E-08 | 1.5E-09 |
Xe-137 | 3.7E-08 | 1.3E-09 |
Xe-138 | 2.0E-07 | 3.9E-09 |
Cs-134 | 2.5E-07 | 5.3E-09 |
Cs-136 | 3.5E-07 | 7.2E-09 |
Cs-137 | 3.4E-10 | 1.1E-11 |
Cs-137/Ba-137m | 9.2E-08 | 2.0E-09 |
Ba-140 | 2.9E-08 | 6.9E-10 |
Ba-140/La-140 | 4.3E-07 | 8.4E-09 |
La-140 | 4.0E-07 | 7.7E-09 |
Ce-141 | 1.1E-08 | 2.5E-10 |
Ce-144 | 2.6E-09 | 6.2E-11 |
Ce-144/Pr-144 | 1.2E-08 | 6.4E-10 |
Pr-143 | 7.0E-10 | 7.5E-11 |
Pb-210 | 1.7E-10 | 7.8E-12 |
Bi-210 | 9.3E-10 | 1.3E-10 |
Po-210 | 1.6E-12 | 3.3E-14 |
Ra-224 | 1.6E-09 | 3.5E-11 |
Ra-226 | 1.1E-09 | 2.4E-11 |
Th-227 | 1.9E-08 | 4.1E-10 |
Th-228 | 3.0E-10 | 7.8E-12 |
Th-230 | 5.5E-11 | 2.3E-12 |
Th-232 | 2.8E-11 | 1.6E-12 |
Pa-231 | 5.2E-09 | 1.2E-10 |
U-234 | 2.2E-11 | 2.1E-12 |
U-235 | 2.5E-08 | 5.4E-10 |
U-238 | 1.2E-11 | 1.4E-12 |
Np-237 | 3.1E-09 | 8.8E-11 |
Np-239 | 2.6E-08 | 5.8E-10 |
Pu-238 | 1.2E-11 | 2.2E-12 |
Pu-239 | 1.4E-11 | 1.1E-12 |
Pu-240 | 1.2E-11 | 2.0E-12 |
Pu-241 | 2.2E-13 | 5.1E-15 |
Am-241 | 2.4E-09 | 7.8E-11 |
Cm-242 | 1.4E-11 | 2.4E-12 |
Cm-244 | 1.4E-11 | 2.1E-12 |
eimm: | Dosisfaktoren für externe Bestrahlung in einer Wolke grosser halbkugelförmiger Ausdehnung im Freien. |
esol: | Dosisfaktoren für externe Bestrahlung einer grossen flächenhaften Bodendeposition. |
Nullwerte: | Werte kleiner als 4.0E-19 werden als 0.0E+00 angegeben. |
Anhang 7
Immissionsgrenzwerte
1 Immissionsgrenzwerte für die Luft (IG Lf ):
Nuklid | Immissionsgrenzwert Luft [Bq/m³] | |||
Erw. | 10 j | KK | Minimum | |
HTO | 2,2E+03 | 2,3E+03 | 3,1E+03 | 2,2E+03 |
C-14 (org⁶⁷) | 6,8E+01 | 6,7E+01 | 9,3E+01 | 6,7E+01 |
Na-22 | 2,7E+01 | 2,0E+01 | 1,9E+01 | 1,9E+01 |
Na-24 | 6,4E+01 | 5,1E+01 | 4,8E+01 | 4,8E+01 |
Mn-54 | 2,5E+01 | 2,1E+01 | 2,3E+01 | 2,1E+01 |
Co-60 | 3,9E+00 | 3,5E+00 | 4,3E+00 | 3,5E+00 |
Zn-65 | 2,4E+01 | 2,1E+01 | 2,2E+01 | 2,1E+01 |
Br-82 | 4,7E+01 | 3,8E+01 | 3,9E+01 | 3,8E+01 |
Sr-90/Y-90 | 1,1E+00 | 1,0E+00 | 1,3E+00 | 1,0E+00 |
Tc-99m | 1,4E+03 | 1,2E+03 | 1,1E+03 | 1,1E+03 |
I-131 (el⁶⁸) | 2,0E+00 | 1,1E+00 | 9,3E-01 | 9,3E-01 |
Cs-137/Ba-137m | 8,5E+00 | 1,4E+01 | 2,7E+01 | 8,5E+00 |
Pu-239 | 7,9E-04 | 1,2E-03 | 1,9E-03 | 7,9E-04 |
2 Immissionsgrenzwerte für Gewässer ( IG Gw ):
Nuklid | Immissionsgrenzwert Gewässer [Bq/l] | |||
Erw. | 10 j | KK | Minimum | |
HTO | 2,6E+04 | 2,0E+04 | 2,5E+04 | 2,0E+04 |
C-14 | 8,0E+02 | 5,8E+02 | 7,5E+02 | 5,8E+02 |
Na-22 | 1,4E+02 | 8,4E+01 | 8,0E+01 | 8,0E+01 |
Na-24 | 1,1E+03 | 6,0E+02 | 5,2E+02 | 5,2E+02 |
Mn-54 | 6,5E+02 | 3,6E+02 | 3,9E+02 | 3,6E+02 |
Co-60 | 1,4E+02 | 4,2E+01 | 4,4E+01 | 4,2E+01 |
Zn-65 | 1,2E+02 | 7,2E+01 | 7,5E+01 | 7,2E+01 |
Sr-90/Y-90 | 1,6E+01 | 7,7E+00 | 1,6E+01 | 7,7E+00 |
Tc-99m | 2,1E+04 | 1,1E+04 | 9,2E+03 | 9,2E+03 |
I-131 (el) | 2,1E+01 | 8,9E+00 | 6,7E+00 | 6,7E+00 |
Cs-137/Ba-137m | 3,6E+01 | 4,6E+01 | 1,0E+02 | 3,6E+01 |
Pu-239 | 1,8E+00 | 1,7E+00 | 2,9E+00 | 1,7E+00 |
Am-241 | 2,3E+00 | 2,1E+00 | 3,2E+00 | 2,1E+00 |
3 Bei Nuklidgemischen gilt für die Immissionsgrenzwerte für die Luft bzw. für Gewässer die Summenregel:
Anhang 8 ⁶⁹
Kennzeichnung von Kontroll- und Überwachungsbereichen
1. Geschlossene radioaktive Quellen:
2. Übriges radioaktives Material:
3. Anlagen (z. B. Röntgenanlagen, Beschleuniger):
4. Gefahrenzeichen:
Anhang 9
Aktivitätswerte zur Definition geschlossener hoch radioaktiver Quellen
Radionuklid | Aktivitätswert (TBq) |
Am-241 | 6×10-² |
Am-241/Be | 6×10-² |
Cf-252 | 2×10-² |
Cm-244 | 5×10-² |
Co-60 | 3×10-² |
Cs-137 | 1×10-¹ |
Gd-153 | 1×10⁰ |
Ir-192 | 8×10-² |
Pm-147 | 4×10¹ |
Pu-238 | 6×10-² |
Pu-239/Be⁷¹ | 6×10-² |
Ra-226 | 4×10-² |
Se-75 | 2×10-¹ |
Sr-90 (Y-90) | 1×10⁰ |
Tm-170 | 2×10¹ |
Yb-169 | 3×10-¹ |
Anhang 10
Zonentypen und Gebietstypen
Zonentyp | Oberflächenkontamination KO | Luftkontamination KL |
0 | KO < 1.CS⁷² | KL < 0,05.CA⁷³ |
I | KO < 1.CS | 0,05.CA ≤ KL < 0,1.CA |
II | 1.CS ≤ KO < 10.CS | 0,05.CA ≤ KL < 0,1.CA |
III | 10.CS ≤ KO < 100.CS | 0,1.CA ≤ KL < 10.CA |
IV | KO ≥ 100.CS | KL ≥ 10.CA |
Gebietstyp | Ortsdosisleistung D an zugänglichen Stellen |
V | D < 0,01 mSv/h |
W | 0,01 < D < 0,1 mSv/h |
X | 0,1 < D < 1 mSv/h |
Y | 1 < D < 10 mSv/h |
Z | D > 10 mSv/h |